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Are Tattoos illegal in Nigeria?

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A tattoo is a form of body modification that is made by inserting inks, paints, dyes, or pigments to make some inscriptions or drawings/paintings on the human body which can either be temporary or permanent.

Tattoos evolved from an old cultural background as a means of identity; used as a mark of identifying a particular tribe or culture an individual hails from; that was the initial concept for the ancient tattoo. Later on, tattoos cascaded into fun fares and became a thing done for body positivity and to boost self-image and self-confidence.

Generally speaking, there is no law in Nigeria (as of this moment) outrightly criminalizing tattoos. Therefore, wearing a tattoo is not banned or prohibited by our laws in Nigeria but there are some government agencies or organizations that outright prohibit it as a matter of their internal policy for members or intending members of that organization to wear tattoos on their bodies. For instance, one of the criteria for joining the Nigerian military service is that you must not have any tattoos on your body, if you do have any, it is expected of you; you are even mandated to clean them off before joining the military service.

In many other countries of the world; especially the liberal/secular countries, tattoos are legal and there is no outright ban or prohibition on them; in fact in the USA and other countries that have taken the liberty crusade to a whole new level, a person who is denied joining an organization for the reason of being tattooed can file a legal action against that organization for discrimination.

While in some other countries, especially countries that are practising the Sharia laws, tattoos are not just morally frowned upon but it is also criminalized in the Sharia laws.

Some other countries are just indifferent about tattoos; it is neither legally banned nor is it legally recognized. 

Some countries like; Denmark, Turkey, Iran, Sri Lanka, United Arab Emirates, (UAE), Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Saudi Arabia etc morally and legally frown at citizens or residents wearing tattoos.  In the majority of these Islamic countries, tattoos are regarded as “Haram” and in some other secular states, you are allowed to have a tattoo but it should never be on a conspicuous part of your body where it will easily be seen in the public like the face, neck, lower limbs.

Understandably, some morality police still look at those with tattoos with so much disdain even in countries where it is not prohibited, they regard modifying one’s body with inks and paints as immoral and also a sign of a spiritual or mental problem. Some societies tend to see those that wear tattoos as bad guys; truth be told that people that feel this way about those that are tatted are not far from the truth, tattoos were initially worn by prisoners and societal misfits. Prisoners used it as a mark to identify themselves or loyalty to the gangs they pay allegiance to in the prison yard.

Despite the stereotypes that surround tattoos in today’s society, tattoos are not illegal in Nigeria and those wearing them are not criminals; to some persons, it is just a fashion statement while to some it is a way of boosting self-confidence.

 

Stacks (STX), Orbeon Protocol (ORBN), And Polkadot (DOT) Spike In The 2023 Crypto Boom

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Coin prices are on the rise again, with well-established coins such as Stacks (STX) and Polkadot (DOT) showing green charts again. However, one project has caught the eye of analysts as it has already surged by 2712% – Orbeon Protocol (ORBN). Keep on reading and find out how all of these tokens will compare against each other in 2023!

>>BUY ORBEON TOKENS HERE<<

Stacks (STX)

The total value locked (TVL) of Stacks (STX) is increasing, and the enthusiasm around Bitcoin Ordinals is driving up the token’s price. Later this year, the Stacks (STX) network will also receive an update to increase performance.

Stacks (STX) has a value of $1.01 with a market cap of $1.3B, a solid jump of 14.75% in the last 24 hours. Not only that, but the Stacks (STX) trading volume also sits at $309,271,131, an increase of 64% in that same time.

However, the technical analysis for Stacks (STX) paints an alarming picture of its future, as both moving averages and RSI show strong sell signals. If Stacks (STX) does not pass the resistance level of $1.3 soon, it could fall below $1 and sink to $0.6. However, analysts remain bullish for Stacks (STX) as they see it rising to $1.50 by the end of 2023.

>>BUY ORBEON TOKENS HERE<<

The Orbeon Protocol (ORBN)

As an everyday investor, you probably would not be able to back the next promising startup during its early stages. Access to this investment opportunity is mainly reserved for high net worth. But not any longer; Orbeon Protocol (ORBN) aims to change this notion to its core by bridging the gap between regular investors and Tier 1 startups!

This blockchain-based investment platform will allow startups needing funding to launch financial rounds in the form of equity-based NFTs on its Launchpad. These tokens will then be fractionalized and sold partially to all investors for a price as low as $1!

To quell rug-pull fears, Orbeon Protocol (ORBN) has already obtained an audit by Solid Proof and will freeze liquidity for ten years. Moreover, a unique “Fill or Kill” mechanism will also provide fund safety as it immediately returns all investor funds if a project’s financial round is unsuccessful.

At the center of this platform is the ORBN token, now available on major exchanges worldwide. Experts predict it could hike to $0.24.

>>BUY ORBEON TOKENS HERE<<

Polkadot (DOT)

In a recent blog post by Lido creator MixBytes, the staking service Lido (LDO) will end its staking program on Polkadot (DOT) and Kusama (KSM) on August 1. All Polkadot (DOT) and Kusama (KSM) assets on Lido (LDO) will also be unstaked on June 22.

However, this news has not negatively affected the Polkadot (DOT) token as it trades for $6.22, a rise of 4.45% overnight. The trading volume for Polkadot (DOT) has also increased by 7.71% in that same time and now stands at $165,131,306.

The technical analysis for Polkadot (DOT) has also been showing positive trends forming, with all technical indicators and moving averages displaying buy signals. Analysts believe this bullish trend will continue, with Polkadot (DOT) surpassing $7.44 by December 2023. Ultimately, Polkadot (DOT) has a good short-term rally in store that could attract more investors to the asset.

 

Find Out More About The Orbeon Protocol

Website: https://orbeonprotocol.com/

Uniswap: https://app.uniswap.org/#/swap

Telegram: https://t.me/OrbeonProtocol

Twitter: https://twitter.com/OrbeonProtocol

TikTok Fined in The UK Over Breach of Children’s Data Protection Law

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The brand is growing

Short-form video hosting platform TikTok has been fined £12.7m for multiple breaches of data protection law, including using the personal data of children under the age of 13 without parental consent.

The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) which upholds information rights in the public interest, estimated that TikTok allowed up to 1.4 million UK children under 13 to use its platform in 2020, despite its own rules of not allowing children of that age to create an account.

The UK data protection law disclosed that organizations that use personal data when offering information society services to children under 13 must have consent from their parents and TikTok failed to adhere to the law, knowing fully well that the platform is being used by some children under the age of 13.

The social media giant has been called out for failing to do due diligence by identifying underage individuals on the app and restricting them from gaining access to it. The ICO disclosed that such information was uncovered after some senior employees at the company expressed concerns about children under 13 using the platform and not being removed.

The UK Information Commissioner John Edwards said,

There are laws in place to make sure our children are as safe in the digital world as they are in the physical world. TikTok did not abide by those laws. As a consequence, an estimated one million under 13s were inappropriately granted access to the platform, with TikTok collecting and using their data. That means that their data may have been used to track them and profile them, potentially delivering harmful, inappropriate content on their very next scroll.

TikTok should have known better. TikTok should have done better. Our £12.7m fine reflects the serious impact their failures may have had. They did not do enough to check who was using their platform or take sufficient action to remove the underage children that were using their platform.”

Responding to the ICO investigation claims, a spokesperson at TikTok said,

TikTok is a platform for users aged 13 and over. We invest heavily to help keep under-13s off the platform and our 40,000-strong safety team works around the clock to help keep the platform safe for our community.

“While we disagree with the ICO’s decision, which relates to May 2018 to July 2020, we are pleased that the fine announced today has been reduced to under half the amount proposed last year. We will continue to review the decision and are considering the next steps.”

TikTok emphasized that it had changed its practices since the period the ICO investigated. Now, in common with social media peers, the site uses more signals than a user’s self-declared age when trying to determine how old they are, including training its moderators to identify underage accounts and providing tools for parents to request the deletion of their underage children’s accounts.

TikTok’s recent fine in the U.K, is coming amid calls for it to be banned in the U.S. over national security concerns, as government officials disclose that the app could be providing vital information of US users to Beijing.

How do you price that product?

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Do not use a cost-plus pricing (cost plus markup) model in your company. It is a very non-optimized pricing playbook. Customers do not buy your products because of how much it costs you to produce them. In other words, customers do not care what you have put into the factors of production. What they want is VALUE!

So, when you price, focus on value, and that means, use a value-based pricing model. Of course, as you do that, you need to understand your cost, including the fixed and variable costs. In a strong position, you can add more on the cost-plus but in a worst case scenario, the value-based becomes cost-plus (typical in commoditized business).

In elementary physics, friction is a force. To overcome friction, you need another force. In the market, customers’ problems are market frictions. To overcome them, you need to create products and services which are the most powerful forces in market systems. Products deliver value!

It is the value you create that customers buy, and not how much it costs you to produce it. Communicate VALUE in the market and thrive. 

Learn from Tesla which has been communicating Value on its cars. But recently, it has also started emphasizing “cost” as markets shift: “Tesla’s tactic of pruning back prices this year is beginning to bear fruit. The electric vehicle maker enjoyed a five percent sales increase in the first quarter and delivered a record 422,875 vehicles, which was just below Wall Street’s estimates.”

Tesla’s tactic of pruning back prices this year is beginning to bear fruit. The electric vehicle maker enjoyed a five percent sales increase in the first quarter and delivered a record 422,875 vehicles, which was just below Wall Street’s estimates. The company has addressed the long waits — typically driven by limited production capabilities — that have often marked the buying experience by ramping up outputs at plants in Austin, Texas, and in Germany. Still, some analysts are concerned about whether Tesla can maintain the growth without further price cuts.

Tesla’s first quarter deliveries represent a 36% increase compared to the same period last year and 4% more than its previous quarter. Its previous delivery record was roughly 405,000 cars in one quarter.

Tesla recently issued a recall for 35 of its electric Semis over a faulty parking brake.

The company is also facing a probe from the National Highway and Traffic Safety Administration over malfunctioning seat belts.

Tesla shares fell as much as 5% Monday morning.

Comment on Feed

Comment 1: Prof, considering the Tesla example, will it be accurate to say that in an economic boom consumers are value sensitive, while in an economic crunch they become price sensitive?

And how about the big boys and girls in the luxury consumers bracket?

My Response: In the luxury business, “price” is not a factor since it is luxury. We are focusing on a typical elastic demand market. Value-based model wins when you have a strong market position (category leader, monopoly, strong leverages, etc). Cost-plus is for the commoners where the value is the “price”.

The State of Real Estate in Africa and How Technology Is Changing It – Tekedia Live

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Join us at Tekedia Live today, as Tekedia Mini-MBA members co-learn on real estate and how technology systems are redesigning the industry in Africa. Our faculty is a zen-master in the industry. He is fractionalizing real estate investment. That business is a mini-conglomerate with many components including building, research & consultancy, etc, all encapsulated in a soon coming housing exchange where people can buy and sell fractions of real estates, properties and land, for as little as N1,000 or $2.

UGO PETERS will teach how tech will unlock new vistas in African real estate.

Have you registered for the next Tekedia Institute Mini-MBA? Go here