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The Africa’s TelFintechs – Airtel Africa MoMO Raises $200M At $2.65B Valuation

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MTN went all the way when it partnered with Mastercard to link “MTN MoMo (Mobile Money) wallets, to help consumers and merchants engage with brands and businesses abroad through digital commerce, extending their reach to an international marketplace and unlocking a host of opportunities.” That deal made MTN a superb-fintech in 16 countries and with millions of users. In the digital space, one of the most important factors for success is demand. With millions within MTN’s space, the path to the castle is paved with gold.

In the race to win large shares in the growing fintech and e-commerce space in Africa, mobile network providers are taking to partnerships with existing payment companies.

In what seems like a step to expand the MTN MoMo partnership, MasterCard and MTN on Tuesday announced a strategic partnership to enable millions of consumers in 16 countries across Africa to make global e-commerce payments safely and securely.

The partnership is to be facilitated through a MasterCard virtual payment solution linked to MTN MoMo (Mobile Money) wallets, to help consumers and merchants engage with brands and businesses abroad through digital commerce, extending their reach to an international marketplace and unlocking a host of opportunities.

 

With that sword drawn by MTN, Airtel Africa is out with its own playbook: US-based investment firm TPG will invest $200 million in Airtel Africa’s mobile money business, a division which the company aims to take public in the next four years, Airtel said”. The Airtel Africa mobile money business is valued at $2.65 billion which makes it one of the biggest fintech companies in Africa. Nigeria’s Flutterwave and Interswitch are each valued around $1 billion. If MPESA is a separate company within Kenya’s Safaricom, it would command even more.

The transaction values Airtel Africa’s mobile money business at $2.65 billion on a cash and debt free basis. The Rise Fund will hold a minority stake in AMC BV upon completion of the Transaction, with Airtel Africa continuing to hold the remaining majority stake.

“The transaction is the latest step in the Group’s pursuit of strategic asset monetization and investment opportunities, and it is the aim of Airtel Africa to explore the potential listing of the mobile money business within four years,” Airtel said.

As I have noted in Harvard, the telcos are capturing new revenues via these mobile money operations, from their one oasis (the telecommunication operation). Provided they continue to deepen and win users on the telco operations, they have opportunities in the fintech units. Yet, to manage regulatory challenges, they may go orthogonal via some convoluted partnerships. If they can do disintermediation within their networks, some fintechs will have to change their playbooks.

Technology and Humanity

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As the sun rises, so do new technologies emerge. Mankind, in its bid to make life easier, experiments with technology. Today, transportations, communications, healthcare, and businesses have been boosted because of technological inventions. People are no longer afraid of deadly diseases since their cures have been discovered. Surgeries are also becoming more successful because mankind has developed devices that help in operations. Technology has also made manual work easier. For instance, in road construction, machines have helped in making works faster, easier and better. In businesses too, tech has aided entrepreneurs to increase their sales by making advertisements and other forms of business communications more effective. However, it is beginning to appear as if machines are taking up the space, jobs, and lives meant for humans.

There is no arguing that machines are increasing the rate of unemployment in the world. Thanks to tech, a machine can do the work meant for several persons and still do it better and faster. What is more, machines are cheaper to maintain when compared to human labour. Who knows, maybe in the next ten years, more machines than human beings will become employees. But now that the population of the world is increasing, what will become of the human race when the world’s economy is in the hands of a few because they own machines that think like humans? How will people survive if their sources of living were taken from them by their creation? What will happen to the impending global unemployment by the time machine era comes to life the same way we see them in sci-fi? This is time for all to go into sombre reflections before progressing with more inventions.

Today, we hear of armed drones used in combat. These are devices unmanned by humans except for those controlling them remotely. These machines have no conscience and, therefore, bat no eyelids when they open fire or throw bombs on people. Remember that drones are just one of the few military technologies we know because only God knows what these scientists and technologists have been putting together as they get ready for war that is yet to be provoked. But I believe we need to reflect on the constant creation of military technology and its impending threat on humanity. It is time for us to ask, why these people are spending huge amounts of money making these weapons and military devices. We need to find out where they hoped to use them. We should question what they plan to do with them if there was no provocation to use them. We should start reflecting on why countries should arm themselves when there is no war, yet, unless they plan to incite one. Of course, the presence of these technological devices is enough motivation to incite wars because their creators will be itching to have them tested. Is that what technology should be all about? Are we to destroy humanity with what we created with our own hands?

Tech has also made it easier for fraudsters to locate and hurt their victims. The emergence of internet banking has birthed another demon for mankind. Many people have lost their life savings because a fraudster gained access to their PINs and/or other vital information. These fraudsters find it easier to disappear if their fraud were done through cryptocurrencies. This is to say that what makes our life easier can also make them bad. Like my people say, what is sweet is also harmful.

There is no need pointing out all the ways technological innovations can harm and/or replace humanity. This essay is not out to condemn technology or to discourage inventions. It is out to caution discoveries that might cause more harm than good. Honestly, there is a need to sit back to evaluate if these machines are going to take over this world one day or, maybe, destroy it. The way they are celebrated today, I won’t be surprised if people prefer dealing and living with machines to their fellow humans in no distant time.

So what should we do?

There is nothing else for innovators to do other than to develop technology that will boost humanity and not replace it. Competition to develop most efficient machines should be geared towards finding machines that can work with humans. Our inventors should think humanity first before going ahead with their creations. If what they are about to make doesn’t add value to mankind (not investors this time), they should desist from creating them.

The John Magufuli Legacy

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“It was completed on time because no-one used corona as an excuse to delay it,” John Magufuli, the Tanzanian president who died this week said, a few weeks ago, as he commissioned a road project in Dar es Salaam. The Bulldozer as he was called never locked down his nation even at the peak of the Covid-19 pandemic. He died of “heart problems” but many do assume that he fell to coronavirus.

He fought corruption and got projects delivered on time. His hands-on leadership style was legendary because he verified even as he believed. He was the people’s man, and he fought for his nation.

But Magufuli never worked to build institutions. He simply built himself. He decimated the core foundations of modern society where even the Tanzanian scientists, press and doctors could not overcome his covid-free mantra. By testing goat meats and using the data to justify the denial of the virus, he risked many lives.

A strong man, for many, who fought the global mining companies, he left Tanzania where he found it: absence of institutions. In his ephemeral success, he exposed his biggest failures: absence of a national vision beyond Magufuli’s vision.

Magufuli was 61.

Join Ndubuisi Ekekwe Thrice Weekly On Zoom

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Join me three times every week live on Zoom when you register for Tekedia Mini-MBA. We are having a great conversation on business systems, developing capabilities to fix frictions in markets. #Glow #Grow #Glory. Tekedia Mini-MBA – registration for the next edition opens 

The Good Message from London – And Action Time for Abuja

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Uber will begin to classify its UK-based drivers as employees, making them eligible for those benefits regular employees get. This is a good move because the whole notion that two people will be doing the same thing, and one classified as regular and another independent, for payment, seems evidently not balanced. I recall those days in the bank when I was put to manage dozens of drivers, mailmen, Head Office receptionists, etc, in the bank’s Admin unit.

Nearly all of them were on contract but they were working even harder than me. What was my qualification: a degree from a university. For most, they had OND, HND of WASC. I was not sure I was better, but my paper certificate gave me so much power over some who had been on the job before I bought my JAMB university entrance form.

Uber has announced that it was classifying all of its 70,000 U.K.-based drivers as employees, making them eligible for benefits like holidays, pensions and a minimum wage. The move comes just weeks after losing a major legal battle that saw a group of drivers designated as employees. It’s a blow to the company which has fought legal and political battles around the globe to keep its drivers classified as independent contractors rather than employees, including a recent successful campaign in California.

Capitalism sinned against humanity on the invention of those classifications. I think we need to commend the UK government for standing up for its citizens. Uber will not collapse because of paying people living wages. In short the CEO praised the move, noting “we are turning a page on driver rights”. What would happen is this: men in yachts will not receive unnecessary extra money. The retail investors in Uber certainly understand that men and women deserve to be paid living wages.

Bringing it back to Nigeria, the Nigerian Labour Congress and the government must fix that loophole: it is inhuman and degrading when people are not paid the same for equal work. We are learning that title should not matter. Yes, it is work done that matters. Elon Musk, Tesla CEO, now wants to go with “Technoking of Tesla” while his CFO would be “Master of Coin”. To make it home, they filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission on these new names. 

Ask him, provided they are doing the same job, I do not expect their compensations to drop. The same thing should happen in Nigeria whether a role has a contract or not, embedded on it!

Tesla Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk and Chief Financial Officer Zach Kirkhorn are shaking things up. The two will stay in their roles but the company informed the Security and Exchange Commission that they’ll adopt the titles of “Technoking of Tesla” and “Master of Coin,” respectively. The Wall Street Journal reports that the monikers may have something to do with Tesla’s interest in cryptocurrency. The company said this year that it had invested $1.5 billion in bitcoin and planned to accept it as a form of currency.

I am hoping that Nigeria redesigns its labour laws as we see amalgam of technology companies become extremely dominant, distorting the ordinance of labour. Stripe, a US payment company which bought Nigeria’s Paystack is now worth $95 billion, making it America’s most valued startup. 

Airbnb is valued at $123 billion and gaming start-up Roblox at $45 billion and these firms are extremely young! Flutterwave is a $1 billion pop. Across the world, they are growing. We want them to grow with men and women who make them special.