BitMine Immersion Technologies (BMNR) has announced the commencement of stock options trading on the NYSE on July 23, 2025, with a goal to acquire 5% of the global Ethereum (ETH) supply. BitMine Immersion Technologies (NYSE: BMNR) began trading stock options on the New York Stock Exchange on July 23, 2025, under the ticker symbol “BMNR.”
The company aims to acquire 5% of the global ETH supply as part of its treasury strategy, positioning itself to become one of the largest institutional holders of Ethereum. This move is expected to enhance investor access, increase stock liquidity, and provide tools for risk management and position leverage. BitMine has already amassed over $1 billion in ETH holdings (300,657 ETH as of July 17, 2025) and plans to allocate $177 million from a recent $182 million investment by ARK Invest to acquire more Ethereum.
The strategy has drawn significant attention from institutional investors, including Founders Fund and ARK Invest, with the latter acquiring 4,773,444 shares of BMNR. Acquiring 5% of ETH (approximately 6 million ETH, based on a total supply of ~120 million ETH) could reduce circulating supply, potentially driving up ETH prices due to scarcity, especially if BitMine stakes these tokens, locking them in Ethereum’s Proof-of-Stake (PoS) system.
BitMine’s rapid accumulation (from $500M to $2B in ETH holdings in weeks) has already contributed to ETH price surges (104% in three months). Large-scale buying could amplify volatility, impacting retail and institutional investors. BitMine’s Chairman, compares this strategy to MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin holdings, suggesting a “Wall Street put” where institutional demand creates implicit downside protection for ETH prices, attracting more investors.
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Staking 5% of ETH supply would make BitMine a major player in Ethereum’s PoS consensus, enhancing network security by increasing staked assets. However, it raises concerns about centralization, as a single entity controlling such a large stake could influence governance or validator dynamics, challenging Ethereum’s decentralized ethos. Staking could yield 4-5% annualized returns, providing BitMine with passive income and reinforcing its financial model, but it may shift focus from smaller validators, potentially marginalizing retail stakers.
BitMine’s NYSE options trading launch and backing from investors like ARK Invest ($182M stake) and Peter Thiel’s Founders Fund (9.1% stake) signal growing institutional confidence in Ethereum. This could accelerate mainstream adoption, bringing more capital and real-world assets on-chain. BitMine’s strategy, modeled after MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin playbook, may inspire other firms to adopt ETH as a treasury asset, especially given Ethereum’s role in DeFi and stablecoins (over 50% of stablecoin transactions occur on Ethereum).
Large-scale ETH staking could attract regulatory attention, especially if perceived as influencing network governance. BitMine’s dilutive capital raises (13x share increase) and reliance on ETH price appreciation pose risks if prices stagnate or decline. Its high price-to-sales ratio (14.4 vs. S&P 500’s 3.1) suggests overvaluation, potentially deterring cautious investors. BMNR stock surged 537% in six months but remains volatile, reflecting market sensitivity to crypto price swings and BitMine’s aggressive strategy.
A Bitcoin and Ethereum network company focused on long-term crypto accumulation, primarily through Bitcoin mining and an ETH treasury strategy. Operations include immersion-cooled mining facilities in low-cost energy regions (Trinidad, Texas) and advisory services for Bitcoin-denominated revenues. Acquire and stake 5% of ETH supply, positioning itself as a major institutional holder and leveraging staking yields and capital markets.
A crypto-focused investment manager offering ETFs, ETPs, and funds (e.g., Bitwise Bitcoin ETF, Bitwise Ethereum Strategy ETF). Focuses on providing investors exposure to crypto assets through regulated financial products, not direct acquisition of 5% of ETH supply. Directly acquires and stakes ETH to build a corporate treasury, aiming to influence Ethereum’s ecosystem and benefit from price appreciation and staking yields. Its NYSE options trading enhances liquidity and investor access.
BitMine positions itself as a crypto-native company transitioning from Bitcoin mining to an Ethereum treasury model, appealing to investors interested in direct crypto holdings and blockchain participation. BitMine’s high-profile moves (backed by Thiel, ARK Invest, and Tom Lee) have garnered more attention, while Bitwise remains focused on regulatory-compliant investment products, creating a clear divide in their roles within the crypto ecosystem.
BitMine’s pursuit of 5% of ETH supply could reshape Ethereum’s market dynamics, enhance network security, and accelerate institutional adoption, but it risks centralization and regulatory challenges. The divide between BitMine and Bitwise lies in their core strategies: BitMine is a direct crypto accumulator and staker, while Bitwise provides investment vehicles for broader market exposure



