Nvidia added another milestone to its meteoric rise on Wednesday, when its stock briefly pushed the company’s market value above $4 trillion during trading—making it the first company in history to achieve that valuation intraday.
Although it ended the day with a slightly lower market cap of $3.97 trillion, the surge reinforced Nvidia’s position as the world’s most valuable company, surpassing both Microsoft and Apple, which each crossed the $3 trillion mark earlier.
Founded in 1993, the California-based chipmaker is now riding a wave of unprecedented demand for the hardware that powers artificial intelligence systems, particularly the graphics processing units (GPUs) that run large language models like ChatGPT. Since the launch of OpenAI’s chatbot in late 2022, Nvidia has cemented itself as the backbone of the AI revolution, with demand for its chips outstripping supply for months.
The company’s share price has soared more than fifteenfold in five years, and over the last month alone it gained 15%, adding to a 22% increase year-to-date. The sharp rally reflects investor confidence that Nvidia will remain central to the next generation of computing—one driven not by personal computers, but by machines that understand, respond, and act on human language.
From $2 Trillion to $4 Trillion in Months
Nvidia’s trajectory is nothing short of historic. The company passed the $2 trillion threshold in February 2024 and hit the $3 trillion mark in June. Just weeks later, it crossed $4 trillion in trading—an achievement no other firm has accomplished.
Driving that momentum is Nvidia’s dominance in the AI hardware market. Its GPUs are regarded as the gold standard for training and running AI models, giving the company a virtual monopoly over high-performance AI chips. The H100 and newer Blackwell chip architectures are being deployed by virtually every major tech company—including one of Nvidia’s largest customers, Microsoft.
Navigating Headwinds
Nvidia’s rise has come amid ongoing geopolitical tensions and export curbs have stung the company, particularly restrictions on shipping advanced chips to China, one of its biggest markets. In May, CEO Jensen Huang acknowledged that U.S. export restrictions on the H20 chips designed for China would cost Nvidia up to $8 billion in lost sales, underscoring the stakes involved.
“The $50 billion China market is effectively closed to U.S. industry,” Huang said during the company’s earnings call, adding that being locked out of China would be a “tremendous loss” for Nvidia. Despite those obstacles, the company has recovered from earlier concerns that Chinese models like DeepSeek might reduce long-term demand for Nvidia’s chips.
‘Creating a New Industrial Revolution’
Commenting on the significance of Nvidia’s ascent, CNBC’s Jim Cramer, a longtime supporter of the company, called it the driving force of a new industrial revolution.
“Neither Microsoft nor Apple can claim that they’re currently creating a new industrial revolution, like Nvidia can,” Cramer said, suggesting that the era of the personal computer is giving way to the age of AI.
Cramer emphasized the broader implications of Nvidia’s AI dominance, predicting that the company’s technology would enable humanoid robots, self-driving vehicles, and potentially automate white-collar jobs.
“Every single computer with a GPU that’s not as good as Nvidia’s is obsolete,” he said.
He also framed Nvidia as a crucial geopolitical lever, calling it perhaps America’s strongest bargaining chip in its economic standoff with China. While China remains the U.S.’s largest manufacturing partner, Cramer said China needs Nvidia’s products more than the U.S. needs Chinese exports.
“Bottom line? Nvidia, own it, don’t trade it,” he added. “Oh, and see you at $5 trillion.”
The Road to $4 Trillion Valuation
With Nvidia’s AI hardware powering everything from cloud data centers to research labs and enterprise software tools, many analysts see even more growth on the horizon. The company’s influence over how AI systems are built and deployed makes it the central node in the AI supply chain.
While trade disputes and chip bans may continue to present headwinds, the foundational role Nvidia plays in the global AI economy—as both a tech vendor and a symbol of innovation—may prove too vital for countries and corporations alike to ignore.
However, market uncertainties cast doubt on whether Nvidia can sustain this breakneck pace. But with a market cap now flirting with $4 trillion, and a brand synonymous with the future of computing, it’s clear the company isn’t done yet.