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Home Blog Page 1488

Banks Operate in Naija while Other Sectors Operate in Nigeria

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More rains falling in Nigeria: “Zenith Bank has once again surpassed expectations, reporting a record-breaking profit after tax (PAT) of N1.033 trillion for the 2024 financial year, a significant increase of 52.59% from the N677.98 billion posted in 2023…Zenith Bank’s remarkable financial performance in 2024 was largely fueled by the high-interest-rate environment in Nigeria, which significantly boosted earnings from loans and government securities. The Central Bank of Nigeria’s tight monetary policy, aimed at curbing inflation, created a favorable climate for banks to generate substantial interest income.”

The banks operate in Naija while other sectors operate in Nigeria. Move from Nigeria to Naija, and you will collect.

Note: if you do not like the banks’ profits, change your politicians. Yes, the banks will operate in the operating system they are provided with.  Forget the morals of making tons of money in a de-industrializing economy. Nothing new there: Nigeria has been financialized since 1990 when IBB substituted building factories for running financial institutions.

Today, the best business in Nigeria is giving loans provided you will find ways to ensure people pay you back! But since most loans are collateralized in Nigeria, the banks have nothing to lose and that is why it is raining big in the sector. Discover your Naija, and leave Nigeria because Naija has tons of profits and gains! Good luck.

Google Unveils Latest AI-powered Model Gemini 2.5, Designed to Tackle Increasingly Complex Problems

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Tech giant Google has announced the launch of its latest AI-powered model, Gemini 2.5, designed to tackle increasingly complex problems.

The company’s first release, Gemini 2.5 Pro Experimental, has set a new industry standard, ranking number 1 on the LMArena leaderboard by a significant margin.

Unlike traditional AI models focused on classification and prediction, Gemini 2.5 incorporates advanced reasoning, enabling it to analyze information, draw logical conclusions, and make informed decisions. This evolution builds upon reinforcement learning and chain of thought prompting, methodologies that have been key to improving AI intelligence.

Announcing the launch of Gemini 2.5, Google wrote,

“Today we’re introducing Gemini 2.5, our most intelligent AI model. Our first 2.5 release is an experimental version of 2.5 Pro, which is state-of-the-art on a wide range of benchmarks and debuts at #1 on LMArena by a significant margin. Gemini 2.5 models are thinking models, capable of reasoning through their thoughts before responding, resulting in enhanced performance and improved accuracy. In the field of AI, a system’s capacity for “reasoning” refers to more than just classification and prediction. It refers to its ability to analyze information, draw logical conclusions, incorporate context and nuance, and make informed decisions.

“For a long time, we’ve explored ways of making AI smarter and more capable of reasoning through techniques like reinforcement learning and chain-of-thought prompting. Building on this, we recently introduced our first thinking model, Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking. Now, with Gemini 2.5, we’ve achieved a new level of performance by combining a significantly enhanced base model with improved post-training. Going forward, we’re building these thinking capabilities directly into all of our models, so they can handle more complex problems and support even more capable, context-aware agents.”

Gemini 2.5 Pro Experimental stands as Google’s most powerful AI model for handling complex tasks. The model has demonstrated significant improvements in reasoning, coding, mathematics, and science, outperforming competitors on multiple industry benchmarks.

Notably, Gemini 2.5 Pro leads in:

Math and Science: Ranking at the top in benchmarks like GPQA and AIME 2025, without relying on cost-intensive test-time techniques.

Knowledge and Reasoning: Achieving a state-of-the-art 18.8% score on Humanity’s Last Exam, a dataset curated by subject matter experts to assess AI’s ability to process human-level knowledge.

Advanced Coding: Surpassing previous iterations, Gemini 2.5 Pro has demonstrated exceptional performance in coding tasks, including web app development, agentic applications, and code transformation. On SWE-Bench Verified, it achieved 63.8%, setting a new benchmark for AI-assisted coding evaluations.

An example of its capabilities includes generating fully functional video game code from a single-line prompt, showcasing its end-to-end code execution abilities.

Notably, a key feature of Gemini 2.5 Pro is its expanded context window, which currently supports 1 million tokens, with plans to extend to 2 million tokens soon. This enables the model to process large datasets, multi-source information, and complex multimodal inputs, including text, audio, images, video, and entire code repositories.

Google Unveils Gemini 2.5 Amid Intensifying AI Competition With DeepSeek and OpenAI

Google’s launch of Gemini 2.5, its most advanced AI model to date, comes at a time when competition in the AI space heats up with DeepSeek and OpenAI continuously enhancing their AI-powered models.

Recall that DeepSeek this week rolled out its latest AI model, DeepSeek-V3-0324, marking a significant leap in its capabilities and positioning itself as a formidable player in the industry. This upgraded model has captured attention for its advancements in reasoning, coding, and multilingual proficiency. The company highlights that DeepSeek-V3-0324 outperforms its predecessor across multiple benchmarks, demonstrating notable gains in problem-solving and software development.

OpenAI on the other hand remains a formidable force with its popular AI model, ChatGPT, which has seen a high percentage of usage. Earlier this month OpenAI enabled Python-powered data analysis in ChatGPT. This enables users to ask the chatbot to perform tasks like running regressions on test data, visualizing complex business metrics, and conducting scenario-based simulations. Also just recently, it rolled out 4o image generation in ChatGPT and Sora to all Plus, Pro, Team, and Free users.

As DeepSeek and OpenAI continue refining their respective AI models, Google’s Gemini 2.5 launch signals its determination to lead the next generation of context-aware, reasoning-driven AI.

Tekedia Weekend Blockchain and Crypto Roundup

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Fidelity Investments officially registered the “Fidelity Solana Fund” as a statutory trust in Delaware on March 20, 2025. This move has sparked speculation about a potential spot Solana exchange-traded fund (ETF), though Fidelity has not confirmed an imminent ETF launch. The registration, filed under Delaware filing #10138042 by CSC Delaware Trust Company (a subsidiary of CSC, a business formation specialist), aligns with steps Fidelity took before launching its successful Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC), which now manages over $16.5 billion in assets. The filing signals Fidelity’s intent to expand its cryptocurrency offerings beyond Bitcoin and Ethereum, targeting Solana—a blockchain known for its high transaction speeds and growing ecosystem. While a Fidelity spokesperson confirmed the registration’s authenticity, they declined to elaborate on whether it’s a definitive precursor to an ETF proposal.

Fidelity also filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to register a tokenized version of its Fidelity Treasury Digital Fund (FYHXX), dubbed the “OnChain” share class. This fund, which primarily holds U.S. Treasury securities and cash, will leverage the Ethereum blockchain for enhanced onchain transparency and transaction tracking. The filing indicates that, pending regulatory approval, the product is expected to become effective on May 30, 2025. This move aligns Fidelity, managing approximately $5.8 trillion in assets, with other financial giants like BlackRock and Franklin Templeton, who are also exploring blockchain tokenization for traditional financial instruments. The OnChain class aims to provide verifiable tracking of share transactions, though Fidelity will maintain traditional book-entry records as the official ownership ledger.

MegaETH’s public testnet officially went live on March 6, 2025, marking a significant step forward for this high-performance Ethereum Layer 2 scaling solution. The rollout has been phased: from March 6 to March 10, the focus was on onboarding applications and infrastructure teams, allowing developers to integrate and adapt to MegaETH’s architecture. Starting March 10, broader user onboarding began, giving the public access to test the network’s capabilities. As of the latest updates, MegaETH’s testnet is delivering impressive performance—20,000 transactions per second (TPS) with 10-millisecond block times and up to 1.7 gigagas per second of single-threaded compute power.

Binance suspended an employee for misconduct involving insider trading related to a Token Generation Event (TGE). According to Binance’s statement, the employee, who previously worked at BNB Chain, allegedly used non-public information to purchase tokens before their public announcement and sold them for a profit afterward. The exact token involved, and the profit amount were not specified in the statement, so it’s unclear if this incident directly involves BNB tokens. Decrypt, confirm Binance’s investigation and suspension of the employee, but they do not provide details on the profit scale or confirm it was specifically BNB tokens traded.

The crypto market is experiencing a dynamic period shaped by macroeconomic shifts, regulatory developments, and industry consolidation including Circle/USDC approval in Japan and Coinbase’s potential acquisition of Deribit, Bitcoin (BTC) is trading around $85,201, 21.2% far from its all-time high of $108,786 set in January 2025. Analysts attribute this to a post-halving rally (April 2024) and renewed institutional interest, with over $4 billion flowing into BTC spot ETFs in the U.S. in Q1 2025 alone. Ethereum (ETH) hovers near $1907, 60.7% far from its all-time high of $4878 set in November 2021, bolstered by staking demand and DeFi growth, while Solana (SOL) and newer tokens like SUI and APT see gains from ecosystem expansions. The total crypto market cap sits at approximately $2.8 trillion, down 15% since January. Daily price swings have increased, with BTC’s 30-day volatility index hitting 60%, driven by leveraged trading in derivatives markets.

BlackRock has launched its first Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Product (ETP) in Europe. The iShares Bitcoin ETP is now trading on major European exchanges, including Xetra in Germany, Euronext Paris in France, and Euronext Amsterdam in the Netherlands. It is listed under the ticker IB1T on Xetra and Euronext Paris, and BTCN on Euronext Amsterdam. This move follows the success of BlackRock’s U.S.-based iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), which has amassed over $50 billion in assets since its launch in January 2024. The European ETP is domiciled in Switzerland and is physically backed by Bitcoin, with Coinbase serving as the custodian and Bank of New York Mellon as the administrator. It offers a temporary fee waiver of 10 basis points, reducing the expense ratio to 0.15% until December 31, 2025, after which it will rise to 0.25%. This launch taps into growing demand for cryptocurrency exposure in Europe, where the ETP market, though established, remains smaller than the U.S., with total assets around $13.6 billion compared to over $116 billion in U.S. Bitcoin ETFs.

Worldcoin (now often referred to as World Network) is reportedly in discussions with Visa to integrate card features into its self-custody crypto wallet, rather than fully “bringing credit card payments to crypto wallets” in the traditional sense. These talks aim to enhance the World Wallet by enabling functionalities such as stablecoin-based payments, fiat on-and-off ramps, and access to Visa’s extensive global merchant network. This would allow users to spend stablecoins at merchants that accept Visa, effectively bridging cryptocurrency with traditional payment systems. The partnership, still in negotiation as of March 25, 2025, is not finalized, and no official confirmation has been announced by either party. The goal appears to be transforming the World Wallet into a versatile financial tool—described as a “mini bank account”—that supports crypto transactions, foreign exchange, and fiat integration, leveraging Visa’s infrastructure.

Custodia Bank and Vantage Bank have launched what they claim to be the first bank-issued stablecoin in the United States, named “Avit.” This milestone was announced on March 25, 2025. The stablecoin will be issued on the Ethereum blockchain using the ERC-20 token standard, marking a significant integration of traditional banking with blockchain technology. The Avit stablecoin is backed by tokenized U.S. dollar demand deposits—funds that customers can withdraw on demand, such as those in checking accounts—held by the banks. This distinguishes it from many existing stablecoins, which are typically issued by non-bank entities and backed by cash equivalents like government debt. The process involved a series of test transactions, including minting, transferring, and redeeming Avit tokens for a bank customer, all conducted in compliance with U.S. banking regulations such as BSA (Bank Secrecy Act), AML (Anti-Money Laundering), and OFAC (Office of Foreign Assets Control) requirements.

BlockDAG Keynote 3 Goes Viral in Academic and Crypto Circles—Here’s Why It Matters

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From university forums to crypto Telegram groups, everyone’s talking about one thing—BlockDAG’s Keynote 3. And the buzz isn’t just hype. With a live beta testnet, full explorer features, growing dApp support, and one of the most robust Layer 1 security architectures to date, BlockDAG is winning attention where it matters most: among developers, researchers, and serious buyers.

The keynote marks a major moment in the project’s journey—unveiling real functionality while putting forward a bold, technically sound vision. With more than $208 million raised, over 19 billion BDAG coins sold, and 800,000+ X1 App users onboarded, the numbers show that this isn’t just a speculative wave—it’s an ecosystem being built with precision.

From Lecture Halls to Layer 1 Labs: Why Academics Are Paying Attention

Much of the buzz in academic circles is thanks to Dr. Maurice Herlihy, a world-renowned computer scientist and BlockDAG’s blockchain advisor. In Keynote 3, Herlihy broke down the core insight behind BlockDAG’s architecture: the move away from linear chains to a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) system supported by Proof-of-Work.

“The key insight behind BlockDAG’s design is this: instead of treating forking like sand in the stopwatch, why not embrace it?”

This quote struck a chord with researchers across distributed systems communities. DAGs offer scalability through parallel block creation, and when combined with the security of PoW, they address a long-standing issue in blockchain design: how to scale without losing trust.

BlockDAG’s decision to adopt the GhostDAG protocol, optimized for EVM compatibility, allows developers to build scalable decentralized applications while maintaining the safety guarantees researchers care about.

A Live Beta Testnet, Functional Explorer, and Early dApps

Keynote 3 also delivered more than theory. BlockDAG officially launched its Beta Testnet V1, which has already processed over 1.2 million transactions through more than 100 active community nodes.

This version isn’t just a speed test—it includes:

  • A revamped blockchain explorer with deep functionality
  • A Token and NFT creation wizard

  • Early support for WASM-based smart contracts

  • Simple interfaces for building and deploying dApps
  • Testnet BDAG distributions for holders, creating early engagement

“With this beta version, you can expect so much more,” said Turner. “A vastly improved explorer, token tools, and various dApps for you to engage with.”

That level of clarity and product delivery is what’s catching attention in dev circles and tech meetups. It’s a rare thing in a space flooded by announcements with no actual substance.

Security Architecture That’s More Than Just a Buzzword

BlockDAG is also setting itself apart in the most critical way—security. In Keynote 3, Dr. Youssef Khaoulaj, Chief Security Officer, gave a clear breakdown of how BlockDAG is built to withstand modern attacks:

“A blockchain is only as strong as the security protecting it. That’s why we’ve engineered BlockDAG with robust cryptographic protections and a decentralized consensus mechanism designed to eliminate vulnerabilities.”

The network integrates MPC-secured treasury operations, audits by firms like Certik and Halborn, and geographically distributed infrastructure for fault tolerance. These decisions reflect best practices found in academic papers—but rarely implemented this well in actual projects.

More importantly, the DAG design itself improves resilience. By allowing multiple miners to validate in parallel, BlockDAG naturally avoids some of the congestion and attack surfaces of traditional linear chains.

Why This Keynote Feels Like a Tipping Point

Keynote 3 didn’t rely on drama. It relied on data. With more than 170,000 holders, over 16,600 miners sold, and two live products—the X1 App and Tap Miner game—BlockDAG is no longer theoretical. It’s live, growing, and set to launch mainnet with a complete stack: staking, token creation, NFTs, cross-chain support, and DeFi tools baked in from day one.

“Let’s make history, one block at a time,” said CEO Antony Turner at the close of Keynote 3.

For crypto enthusiasts, that’s a rallying cry. For developers and academics? It’s a call to build.

As this hybrid protocol gains visibility, the possibility of BlockDAG becoming the backbone of scalable Web3 infrastructure feels less like a question—and more like an unfolding reality.

 

Website: https://blockdag.network

Presale: https://purchase.blockdag.network

Telegram: https://t.me/blockDAGnetworkOfficial

Discord: https://discord.gg/Q7BxghMVyu

Implications of BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin ETP in Europe

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BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, has launched its first Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Product (ETP) in Europe on March 25, 2025. The iShares Bitcoin ETP is now trading on major European exchanges, including Xetra in Germany, Euronext Paris in France, and Euronext Amsterdam in the Netherlands. It is listed under the ticker IB1T on Xetra and Euronext Paris, and BTCN on Euronext Amsterdam. This move follows the success of BlackRock’s U.S.-based iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), which has amassed over $50 billion in assets since its launch in January 2024.

The European ETP is domiciled in Switzerland and is physically backed by Bitcoin, with Coinbase serving as the custodian and Bank of New York Mellon as the administrator. It offers a temporary fee waiver of 10 basis points, reducing the expense ratio to 0.15% until December 31, 2025, after which it will rise to 0.25%. This launch taps into growing demand for cryptocurrency exposure in Europe, where the ETP market, though established, remains smaller than the U.S., with total assets around $13.6 billion compared to over $116 billion in U.S. Bitcoin ETFs.

BlackRock’s entry into the European crypto market builds on its earlier success in North America and reflects a broader trend of institutional adoption of Bitcoin, especially following the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs last year. The firm’s expansion comes amid record financial performance, with its assets under management reaching $11.6 trillion in Q4 2024.  BlackRock’s entry further validates Bitcoin as a credible asset class. As the world’s largest asset manager, its involvement signals to traditional investors—pensions, endowments, and retail clients—that cryptocurrencies are becoming a staple in diversified portfolios. The ETP structure allows European investors to gain Bitcoin exposure through regulated exchanges without needing to manage private keys or navigate crypto exchanges, lowering the barrier to entry and potentially accelerating retail and institutional adoption.

The iShares Bitcoin ETP could increase Bitcoin’s liquidity in Europe, where crypto ETPs have lagged behind the U.S. With BlackRock’s scale and marketing power, this product might attract significant inflows, mirroring the $50 billion success of its U.S. counterpart, IBIT. Increased demand via the ETP could exert upward pressure on Bitcoin’s price, especially if it draws in new capital from conservative investors. However, this depends on market sentiment and broader economic conditions, such as interest rates or inflation trends.

This move intensifies competition with existing European providers like 21Shares and CoinShares, whose ETPs hold a combined $13.6 billion in assets. BlackRock’s lower fees (0.15% initially) could spark a fee war, benefiting investors but squeezing smaller players. BlackRock’s involvement might push European regulators to clarify or harmonize crypto rules, especially in the EU where the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework is still rolling out. Switzerland’s role as the ETP’s domicile highlights its crypto-friendly stance, potentially influencing other jurisdictions.

The success of U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs, followed by BlackRock’s European expansion, could encourage regulators elsewhere (e.g., UK, Asia) to greenlight similar products, creating a global ripple effect. With inflation concerns lingering and traditional assets like bonds underperforming in some markets, Bitcoin’s appeal as a “digital gold” could grow. BlackRock’s timing suggests it’s positioning to capture this shift in investor preference. For European investors, a Bitcoin ETP offers another way to diversify away from euro-denominated assets, especially as geopolitical tensions and energy crises continue to challenge the region’s economy. Bitcoin’s notorious price swings could deter conservative investors or lead to outflows during downturns, testing BlackRock’s ability to manage expectations.

While Switzerland is crypto-friendly, cross-border sales in the EU might face hurdles if regulators view the ETP as a test case for MiCA compliance. Relying on Coinbase as custodian introduces counterparty risk, especially given past crypto exchange failures like FTX. Any security breach could undermine trust in the iShares Bitcoin ETP product. BlackRock’s Bitcoin ETP launch in Europe is a pivotal step toward integrating crypto into traditional finance, likely boosting adoption and liquidity while challenging regulators and competitors. However, its success hinges on market conditions, investor appetite, and BlackRock’s ability to navigate crypto’s inherent risks.