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Home Blog Page 4211

Jigbo Launches To Take Up Indomie Noodles

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Abacha (the dried shredded cassava delicacy which is very popular in Southeast Nigeria) is going global [I do not have the correct Igbo alphabet on my laptop to differentiate the pronunciation from a human “Abacha”]. Some smart guys have pre-processed abacha with spices to go. So, you do not need the raw cassava and all the efforts needed to shred it.
 
It seems Jigbo has NAFDAC seal already and is exporting to US, UK, etc from Ogbete, Enugu. Indomie noodles, you have a decent competitor right now, because the brand Jigbo is here.
 
When we say low level semi-manufacturing, this is what it is. As they scale, they can reduce cost while improving quality. Magically, this becomes another category in the FMCGs. Yes, Flour Mills of the world will quickly adopt and add. If we cannot make a rocket, we can at least shred cassava, package and reduce food wastages.

Comment on Feed

Comment 1: This one enter, I will be interested in the spices and the number of ingredients baked in there. Indomie and co now have a rival, abacha has been christened, and it’s now going global.

We need another miracle on bread, all the key ingredients must be sourced locally, we eat a lot of bread in this country, and buying one small loaf for N1000 was not part of the original agreement.

Substitution method is what we need in the food space now, foods must be abundant and affordable. To eat food is a right, and not a privilege.

Comment 2: Excellent to see. Have had this many times and reminds of childhood! Can be had hot or cold! That said, appalled by the translation of what he is saying – so much off the point!

My Response: “That said, appalled by the translation of what he is saying – so much off the point!” – you need to be in Ogbete, Kano market, Ariaria, Ogbomosho, etc to understand why he emphasized on those. Making a point that it was not from China, while unnecessary, is addressing more than 80% of the questions. Nigeria does not make anything and many buyers will need answers on those.

That said, the days when Nigerian makers can find ways to engage professional sales people, we will advance. In other words, getting someone to polish the product  communication to appeal to more customer bases.

The CBN Circular on Placements in Uninsured Entities By OFIs in Nigeria

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The Central Bank of Nigeria CBN on the 9th of January, 2023 formally released a circular in response to the widespread practice of Other Financial Institutions (OFIs) having substantial assets invested in various funds managed by uninsured entities.

Most of these assets were typically designed as placements or investments in banks & OFIs and as a result,not only fell outside the scope of permissible activities of OFIs but also placed depositors funds at risk.

The high credit & liquidity risk to OFIs involved in placements and investments in products or funds managed by uninsured entities cannot be overemphasized as the probability of recovering such invested funds or compensation in any form,  in the event of counterparty default, is low.

Consequently, this led to the CBN directing in its circular that all OFIs are required to immediately :-

– Divest from all managed funds or products of uninsured entities and to desist from such investments in future.

– Liquidate within 90 days of the release of the CBN letter/circular, all existing placements in such entities.

 

Submission of Abia State Governorship Transition Council Recommendations to Dr. Alex Otti

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Good People, today, the Abia State Governorship Transition Council submitted the recommendations for the development and advancement of Abia State to Dr. Alex Otti, Governor-elect of Abia State.
 
On behalf of all our members, I want to thank everyone who contributed in the surveys and commentaries we posted here as part of our processes on this assignment. Your generosity with knowledge and broad fellowships are appreciated.
 
The next bus stop is #execution. And Mr. Governor-elect will drive it. We The People are Ready. Abia is open for business and your investments.
 
May the good Lord bless Abia, the God’s Own State, and bring the fulfillment of “prosperity through enterprise” which is encapsulated in the coat of arms.
 
Prof Ndubuisi Ekekwe
-Co-Chair, Abia State Economic Transformation Transition Council

Registration Requirements For Broker-Dealers in Nigeria

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A broker-dealer is a person or firm in the business of buying and selling securities for its own account or on behalf of its customers.

Broker-dealer registration as the focus of this article is governed in Nigeria by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and carries a set of requirements that can be broken down into :-

– Payment requirements

– Sponsored Individual Requirements

– Applicant Company requirements

Payment Requirements

– A filing/application fee of 50 Thousand Naira.

– A processing fee of 200 Thousand Naira.

– A registration fee of 500 Thousand Naira.

– A sponsored individual fee of 50 Thousand Naira per sponsored individual.

– A minimum paid up share capital of 300 Million Naira.

– A current fidelity insurance bond covering at least 20% of the minimum paid-up capital as stipulated by SEC rules and regulations.

Sponsored Individual Requirements

  1. A minimum of 4 sponsored individuals, one of whom shall be a compliance officer.
  1. The managing director of the company is to be among the sponsored individuals.
  1. Full postal addresses of immediate previous employers, bankers (with current account numbers) and nominated referees of sponsored individuals.
  1. Detailed CVs of sponsored individuals and directors which should include dates & details of activities arranged from secondary school to date .
  1. Copies of credentials of sponsored individuals including secondary school and NYSC certificates with originals for sighting purposes.
  1. Evidence of having the minimum 4(Four) years post-graduation experience needed to perform the function as stipulated by SEC rules and regulations. 
  1. Police clearance reports for each sponsored individual. Each sponsored individual is to report at the SEC Head office or Lagos zonal office with 2 recent passport photographs for the process.
  1. Valid means of identification

Applicant Company Requirements

  1. A profile of the company.
  1. The names of addresses of the company’s subsidiaries and percentage holdings as well the type/nature of the businesses.
  1. Evidence of payment of shares allotted to the shareholders.
  1. Bank statements for accounts operated by the company for the last 6 months. 
  1. A copy of the dealership certificate of the authorized dealing clerk being sponsored by the company
  1. The dealing license or an exchange.
  1. A listing in a separate schedule and valued at the current marketplace of securities owned by such broker or dealer or in which the broker or dealer has an interest.
  1. An Operational manual or organizational chart of the company.
  1. A business plan.
  1. A copy of the company’s certificate of incorporation.
  1. A copy of the company’s memorandum/ articles of association. 
  1. Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) forms showing a statement or share capital, returns on allotments and particulars of its directors. 
  1. Latest audited accounts or audited statements of affairs of the company with a 60/40 cash to assets ratio. 
  1. A sworn undertaking signed by a director of the company or its company secretary to keep proper records and render returns as may be specified by SEC .
  1. A sworn undertaking to abide by SEC rules and regulations as well the Investment & Securities Act (ISA) signed by a director of the company or its company secretary.

Ledger No Longer Safe? – An owner perspective.

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There has been a load of controversy in the media the last week- 10 days approx, over an issue called ‘Ledger Recover’

 

I like this guy, Michael Gu from Boxmining. Brings forward the most pertinent pieces of information quickly and clearly.

Without going into too much details about how the ‘Ledger Recover’ works, there are two overarching aspects of the provision.

  1. It is just an option, it is completely ‘opt in’. Those who decide to deploy it will need to weight up the loss of decentralization against the protection of being able to recover assets if the private key is lost.
  2. The ‘Ledger Recover’ option cannot get accidently installed, like for instance, in a firmware upgrade.

To some extent, this is where the ‘drama’ ends. To some other extent, it begs the question of what should we really be talking about when it comes to Ledger?

I’ve seen a lot from ‘the community’ releasing commentary about Ledger and for the most part, I’ve been avoiding commenting, because 9ja Cosmos owns one.

Up to now, I’ve seen nothing written about from the perspective of an owner. All of the content on here has been a reflection on breaking news, and opinion in the public domain.

Andrew Bigwood was the only person so far, even amongst comments, that I’ve seen mention even owns one. I noticed this on a post by Brian Naughton.

Why I (or 9ja Cosmos) have a Ledger Nano X:

Currently, 9ja Cosmos operates without owning infrastructure. I’ve been very transparent on this.

On the asset storage side we use one system with a custodial wallet embedded. This is because it has an integrated marketplace, and we use it to push off non-project domain assets we have inadvertently accumulated and don’t need.

This is a commercial system with several other services and has a support team. It is, however, vulnerable to the same centralized problems of a CEX – ‘not your keys, not your crypto’ (or Non Fungible Assets – NFAs).

We use three separate Self-Custody (Non-Custodial) Wallets for the project domains. Think of them as downloadable apps integrated to the blockchain core via a node. They are open source with community assistance though Discord and Github, but the assets remain fully the operators own responsibility at any time, and if there is a problem, there is nobody to hold accountable except oneself.

While the first type is on a corporate server, and the second type is a locally kept installation on a device, they are all software, i.e. ‘hot wallet’ type environments, and have the vulnerabilities that implies.

Storing NFAs in a cold-storage hardware wallet is the safest option. It provides the most security as all data is stored offline and protected by a device password, PIN code, and 24-word secret phrase.

Moving NFAs to a hardware wallet like the Ledger Nano X makes it almost impossible for hackers to steal them.

One of the biggest drawbacks of hardware (cold wallets) is ‘Illiquidity’ – As cold wallets are offline, it might take time to access in-device currency. Cold wallets are suboptimal for day traders and quick transactions, but as 9ja Cosmos Web 3 TLDs (Top Level Domains) are not immediately required by a project, this isn’t an issue.

Most of the NFA owner communities are focused on Digital Collectables minted to Ethereum sidechains and L2s. Handshake Domains are a bit ‘exotic’ and the Ledger Nano X is the only hardware wallet I know that accommodates them. Even at that, the ‘HNS wallet integration’ isn’t an off-the-shelf selection from Nano X menu, and I have to go into ‘Developer Mode’ and do a bit of work to get the wallet operational.

Recent Firmware Upgrade

So I embarked on a firmware upgrade to test the Premise 2, in Michael Gu’s video…

‘The ‘Ledger Recover’ option cannot get accidently installed, like for instance, in a firmware upgrade.’

Before doing the upgrade, I double checked my seed phrase ‘stash’ to ensure I had everything I needed to mitigate against a failed upgrade. I also batch moved all my high value project domains to a self-custody hot wallet.

 

Progress… progress… zzzz!
The Ledger Nano X device has a small input field visible via LEDs. It is used for numerical pass keys, confirmations and cancellations and contains numerals 0-9, a wrong/cancel symbol (x) and a right/proceed symbol (tick). During update, this needs to be intermittently visited on the device, prompted by the ‘Ledger Live’ app on the owners computer or phone.
Confirmation that the firmware is updated. Note the highlighted button ‘Re-Install apps’. These are the wallets that hold specific types of assets. The Nano X can hold up to 1000, while the S model can only hold 3.
Finalizing permission to re-establish Ledger Manager.
The Firmware upgrade is completed. The screen confirms it is up to date (ver. 2.1.0)

Conclusions:

So… ok.. we’ve confirmed that a firmware update doesn’t impact on the VOLUNTARY feature – ‘Ledger Recover’

Ledger, based in Paris, raised $380 million in a Series C funding round last year. It was led by digital asset fund 10T Holdings. The funding round also received support from Cathay Innovation, Draper Associates, DCG, Korelya Capital, and Wicklow Capital.

What’s all the noise about then, and how has this capital been of ‘best service’?

You will notice in the final screen, the ETH and MATIC apps are good-to-go, but I haven’t been using them. The Handshake app has a strange status next to it that just says ‘learn more’.

This was exactly the status I had before I went into Dev. mode, and provisioned the service manually. That’s not something I really want to do every time I do a firmware upgrade. In car maintenance, this is like having to lift the whole engine out, just because an oil change is needed.

Extremely lucky to have moved the domains to another location before attempting the upgrade – no prompt or warning appeared in the upgrade process to suggest it could result in assets being put beyond use.

Clicking the ‘learn more’ leads to this interface on a website. The ‘live chat’ option is not available, though I’ve tried to use this several times, and mostly at times that would be normal office working hours for Paris.

Why don’t I choose the Email option? Well, I tried that on 27 December 2022, and seems like it went into a black hole. I didn’t even get an auto-responder to drop a mail to my inbox and never got any follow up. No enthusiasm then with trying the same approach again.

Quite disappointed with the performance of the Ledger Nano X so far, and the biggest failure is the support. This was also hinted by Andrew Bigwood. This makes me think that the drama over the ‘Ledger Recovery’, is a complete distraction, when the company should really just be about improving the basics.

But the thing is – can I endorse any alternative? Not really. I haven’t experimented with the products of any other manufacturer, and I don’t see anything explicit in sales literature or comparison articles that confirms them as a hardwallet solution suited to Handshake Domains.

For now, all hardwallets seem to be able to offer is a ‘dis’, not a handshake.

 

9ja Cosmos is here…

Get your .9jacom and .9javerse Web 3 domains  for $2 at:

.9jacom Domains

.9javerse Domains

All reference sites accessed 20-21/05/2023

bitcoinmarketjournal.com/best-crypto-cold-storage-wallets/

/support.ledger.com

laptopmag.com/features/ledger-nano-s-vs-x

linen.app/articles/what-is-a-self-custody-non-custodial-wallet/

crunchbase.com/organization/ledger-2

bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-07-30/crypto-wallet-maker-ledger-seeks-new-funding-at-higher-valuation?leadSource=uverify%20wall