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The Era of E-Yuan Emerges As China Bans Banks and Fintechs from Cryptocurrency

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It is typical China-style: fast, bold and big. The manufacturing capital of the world has banned “financial institutions and payment companies from providing services related to cryptocurrency transactions”. That is the only factual statement in that press release from the Communist Party. The other components are not true because China is not a passive party. 

Yes, for the rise of e-yuan, a digital version of China’s currency, Bitcoin, Ether and other cryptocurrencies must make way. You may not blame them because in this world, there is fraternity when you are not rising but when you begin to rise, problems emerge. China will never trust the BTC ledger, decentralized or otherwise, and that is why the transition to e-yuan has started. For a nation which is admired and hated, depending on your GIS location, it understands the risks , and wants to manage them: move China away from Western cryptocurrency!

China has banned financial institutions and payment companies from providing services related to cryptocurrency transactions, and warned investors against speculative crypto trading.

Under the ban, such institutions, including banks and online payments channels, must not offer clients any service involving cryptocurrency, such as registration, trading, clearing and settlement, three industry bodies said in a joint statement on Tuesday.

“Recently, crypto currency prices have skyrocketed and plummeted, and speculative trading of cryptocurrency has rebounded, seriously infringing on the safety of people’s property and disrupting the normal economic and financial order,” they said in the statement.

In the next coming weeks, I expect China to open online applications for vendors and agents for e-yuan. Magically, all these banned entities will qualify to move e-yuans around the world. China does not score own-goals; it knows where it is going!

Bloomberg reported that the Biden administration is stepping up scrutiny of China’s plans for a digital yuan, with some officials concerned the move could kick off a long-term bid to topple the dollar as the world’s dominant reserve currency, according to people familiar with the matter.

Recently, China has increased efforts on many fronts to put the digital yuan in circulation as soon as possible.

Now that China’s digital-currency efforts are gathering momentum, officials at the Treasury, State Department, Pentagon and National Security Council are bolstering their efforts to understand the potential implications, the people with the knowledge said.

Never use this ban to justify Nigeria’s which is a pure siddon-look ban.

Nigeria – The Problem When A Nation Goes Borrowing All The Time

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So another $6.1 billion loan and of course the Senate, under Ahmed Lawan, is expected approve; Nigeria has limited options. On Tuesday, President Muhammadu Buhari asked the Senate to approve a new external loan of $6.1 billion for the Federal Government to finance the 2021 budget deficit.

When we wrote here that Nigeria would need a loan to finance the 2021 national budget, many threw digital bombs. My thesis was clear: if the government is unable to mop unclaimed dividends and balances on dormant bank accounts, the only remaining option is to call the lenders. Why? There is no other option because the pension funds are not even there anymore.  Like I noted this morning to the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), expecting the government to help you is an illusion because it is the government which needs help!

What is happening in Kaduna is a microcosm of Nigeria: about 100k workers consume 96% of FAAC allocation to the state with the other 8.9 million citizens relying on 4%. While the governor has chosen to fire people (not optimal) instead of pushing for productivity indexable public service which is tied to internal GDP growth, Nigeria has a date ahead.

The prediction is clear: by 2023 December, more than 70% of Nigeria’s budget could go into serving debts! Do not think that it is impossible when you see that our borrowing is NOT  for production but largely for consumption and recurrent expenditure.

President Muhammadu Buhari is seeking to borrow another $6.1billion from bilateral and multilateral organisations to fund the deficit in the 2021 budget.

The president, in a letter to both chambers of the National Assembly on Tuesday, asked for their approval to take the fresh loan.

The Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Idris Wase, read the letter from the president during the plenary.

The President of the Senate, Ahmad Lawan, read the letter during the plenary session of the upper legislative chamber on Tuesday.

Loans. Loans. More requests on the way! A nation of loans. Expect this communique to become more vocal.

Minister of Interior Suspends Application for New Passports Until June 1, 2021

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The Minister of Interior Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, has directed the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS), to halt application of new or renewal of passports nationwide until June 1, 2021. The directive was contained in a circular sent to all NIS offices nationwide, signed by Deputy Comptroller General (PTD) AB Yarima on behalf of Comptroller General of Immigration Service.

The circular explained that the directive to suspend all new passport applications is to allow time to clear all backlog of applications sequel to the commencement of new passport regime on June 1, 2021.

“Consequent upon the foregoing, all PCOs are therefore directed to utilize this period, 17th of May to 31st of May, 2021 to ensure that all backlogs are produced and handed over to command comptrollers for collection by members of the public concerned,” the circular said.

It added that “new application for passports, whether fresh or renewal, are by this circular suspended till June 1st, 2021.”

Following growing complaints by Nigerians, Aregbesola recently announced new steps the Ministry of Interior is taking to mitigate the difficulty in getting passports. They include special centres, which will run on public-private partnership basis for expedited services. The minister promised to augment the existing special centre in Abuja with 10 more that will be opened in coming weeks, paving way for more of such centres to be opened all over the country.

In addition to the step, a timeline for the collection of passport will be fixed for every application. It will be six weeks. This is to allow for enough time to investigate, verify and validate personal information supplied by the applicants, the minister said.

However, this development means that those with urgent passport issues will have to wait until the end of the month.

Over a week ago, Aregbesola announced the launch of the Temporary Passport (TP), to replace the former Emergency Travel Certificate. The aim is to ease the burden on Nigerians whose passports have expired and need to travel to Nigeria. It is a one way travel document which must be surrendered on arrival.

The suspension of new passport applications means that those who fall in this category of the passport crisis will have to wait until the end of the month.

Due Diligence and Business Intelligence  – The Art and Strategy for Deal Success

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I am happy to announce that Tekedia Mini-MBA has introduced a new course – “Due Diligence and Business Intelligence  – The Art and Strategy for Deal Success”. Barrister Chike Obimma, a Partner at NICCOM LLP (Commercial Law Firm), has developed the course. He led a Tekedia Live in Edition 4, and after the session, our internal tracking data showed massive interests on understanding and mastering business deals and transactions.

Tekedia Mini-MBA edition 5 (June 7 – Sept 1, 2021) curriculum has been updated accordingly. Check the updated curriculum here.

Tekedia Institute offers an innovation management 12-week program, optimized for business execution and growth, with digital operational overlay. It runs 100% online. The theme is Innovation, Growth & Digital Execution – Techniques for Building Category-King Companies. All contents are self-paced, recorded and archived which means participants do not have to be at any scheduled time to consume contents.

It is a sector- and firm-agnostic management program comprising videos, flash cases, challenge assignments, labs, written materials, webinars, etc by a global faculty coordinated by Prof Ndubuisi Ekekwe.

SpaceX Launches 52 More Satellites to Orbit As Interest in Starlink Increases

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SpaceX successfully launched another 52 Starlink internet broadband satellites into orbit on Saturday, less than one week after it sent up the last batch, TechCrunch reported.

A small satellite from startup Capella Space and a Tyvak observation satellite also hitched a ride on the launch, which took off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Saturday evening.

The launch used a veteran Falcon 9 booster that’s seen seven previous launches and landings, including during three Starlink missions. It departed from its launch pad at 6:56 PM ET (3:56 PM PT) and returned to Earth approximately nine minutes later. The rocket landed vertically on SpaceX’s autonomous drone ship “Of Course I Still Love You” in the Atlantic Ocean.

The launch company has now sent more than 530 Starlink satellites to space since March, and all of them on reused rockets. Reusability is a key factor toward making the launches as cost-effective as possible, a factor that is especially important as SpaceX is both the launch provider and customer of the Starlink service.

As a consequence, SpaceX has been able to rapidly accelerate its Starlink launch program, with 28 launches under its belt so far. At least one additional launch is likely in the works for later this month.

The company said earlier this month that it had received “over half a million” pre-order reservations for Starlink broadband service so far. Starlink is available in beta to customers in six countries: Australia, New Zealand, the U.S., the United Kingdom, Mexico and Canada. SpaceX CEO Elon Musk has said the company aims to have its low Earth orbit broadband internet network operational across nearly the entire globe as early as the end of 2021.

SpaceX has started reaching out governments and regulators for approval to beam down Starlink services. Last week, there was a report that the satellite company has been in discussion with Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC) virtually over the past several months to begin the process of pursuing all necessary licenses to bring Starlink services to Nigeria.

With the number of countries showing interest in Starlink internet increasing, SpaceX is shooting up more satellites to accommodate a potential boom.

With 500,000 preorders, Musk said he anticipates no technical problems meeting the demand. But he added that it could be “more of a challenge when we get into the several million user range.” He explained that the “only limitation is high density of users in urban areas.” To date, SpaceX has close to 10K users using its Starlink satellite service, which it started in February.

The preorders required a $99 deposit which does not guarantee the service, and the slots are limited in various geographic regions due to capacity limits. Despite limitations, SpaceX has been laying the groundwork to serve up to 5 million subscribers in the US eventually.

SpaceX plans to eventually deploy 12,000 satellites in total and has said the Starlink constellation will cost it roughly $10 billion.

The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) last month approved the company’s plan to deploy some Starlink satellites at a lower earth orbit than planned.