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What Nigeria Labour Congress Should Do On Minimum Wage Negotiation with Government

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Yesterday, I sent a brief to the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) through my non-profit African Institution of Technology. In the brief, I provided some indicators and anchors on how the labour union could engage with the federal and state governments on the minimum wage negotiations. A key part of my brief focused on using data to make its case. As things stand, NLC is not communicating well despite the trumpet it is blowing.

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has pledged commitment to workers welfare while appealing to the Federal Government to urgently transmit the bill on the new national minimum wage to the National Assembly.

Ayuba Wabba, NLC president, made the appeal in a New Year message on Tuesday in Abuja.

According to him, 2018 remains one of the most traumatic for workers especially given the failure of government to enact and implement the new national minimum wage of N30,000.

First, it is sheer lack of awareness to expect the governor of Zamfara state to agree to pay the same minimum wage as the governor of Lagos state. Yes, I do not expect Abia State governor to agree on any deal signed by the governor of Rivers State on minimum wage. Largely, Nigeria should not and cannot have a flat minimum wage: states should look at these elements with local data and conclude what makes sense. It is unfortunate that NLC has not figured that out with its one-size minimum wage for Nigeria.

I dropped some useful insights. When I started my business, my office was in Lagos. But within months, I realized that we were wasting money in Lagos having our engineers there. Lagos did not offer any competitive advantage to our technical team but was stressing everyone out. We moved to Owerri where money that cannot afford a decent one-bedroom apartment in Lagos can give you a 3-bedroom apartment in the best neighborhood. My team cheered because that relocation added 20% to their purchasing power especially on housing. Simply, living expenses in Nigeria vary and no state governor would agree to be in bondage to another’s.

So, for NLC, it has to rework its numbers with local data. A state level model is what makes sense if it expects to come out of this paralysis. Throwing N30,000 monthly minimum wage, and expecting Zamfara state and River state governors to converge is not a smart strategy. Possibly, Zamfara could pay N25,000 per month while Lagos state could even go for N45,000.

Sure – NLC posits that N30,000 is the minimum each state should pay. Unfortunately, if that is the case, no one would agree to add a kobo above that N30,000. In that case, while Abia state workers may be better, nothing has changed for workers in Rivers and Lagos states.

Of course, I am not a labour advocate: I am an employer of labour. Nonetheless, I struggle when extremely smart person keep talking and barely making time to listen: strikes will not suddenly make the cost of living in Lagos state to be the same as Zamfara state. And the same strikes will not upgrade the revenue capacity of Abia state to be at parity with Rivers State. If my state governor in Abia state agrees to the same minimum wage with the governor of Lagos, I will question his judgment. NLC should appreciate this at state level.

[Apply] 2019 Tony Elumelu Foundation Entrepreneurship Programme Opens

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The Tony Elumelu Foundation, an African-funded and founded philanthropy, committed to empowering African entrepreneurs is now accepting applications for the 2019 cohort of the TEF Entrepreneurship Programme.

The programme is a 10-year, $100 million commitment to identify, train, mentor and fund 10,000 African entrepreneurs, a press statement from the organisation has stated.

The programme’s objective is to generate at least one million new jobs and create at least $10 billion in new business revenue across Africa.

Now in its fifth year, the TEF Entrepreneurship Programme has empowered 4,470 entrepreneurs, using a bespoke and robust selection, training and implementation process to create visible and sustainable impact across all 54 African countries, the statement highlighted.

“Outstanding African entrepreneurs running existing start-ups with high growth potential and aspiring business owners with transformative ideas are invited to apply. We are particularly looking to grow representation from French, Arabic and Portuguese speakers, as well as female entrepreneurs.”

Inspired by Tony Elumelu’s economic philosophy of Africapitalism and his vision to institutionalise luck and democratise opportunity for a new generation of African entrepreneurs, the Foundation has implemented one of the most ambitious entrepreneurship programmes globally.

Selected entrepreneurs from previous years have transformed their businesses and their communities after gaining from the Programme’s 7 pillars: $5,000 in seed capital; business development training; one-on-one mentoring; access to TEFConnect; pan-African meetups; TEF network membership; and participation at the annual TEF Entrepreneurship Forum, the largest convening of the African entrepreneurship ecosystem.

The founder, Tony Elumelu, stated: “The private sector must be the core driver of Africa’s economic transformation, but this sector cannot attain its full potential if entrepreneurs are left behind.

“We call on all stakeholders – policymakers, business leaders and development agencies – to actively commit to creating a better future for our young Africans who have demonstrated intellect, skill, and passion, to empower them to succeed because their success is Africa’s success. The TEF Entrepreneurship Programme is by far the most impactful project of my life and represents my commitment to transforming Africa through entrepreneurship”

“The TEF Entrepreneurship Programme is open to citizens and legal residents of all African countries, who run for-profit businesses based in Africa that are no older than three years. The deadline for applications submission is March 1, 2019.

“Applications will be judged based on criteria including: feasibility, scalability and potential for growth of the product/service; market opportunity for the idea/business; financial understanding, leadership potential and entrepreneurial skills.

“Applicants can apply on TEFConnect – www.tefconnect.com – the largest digital networking platform for African entrepreneurs”.

My 2018 Businessperson of the Year – Herbert Wigwe

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My 2018 Businessperson of the Year is Herbert Wigwe. Mr. Wigwe is currently the CEO and Group Managing Director of Access Bank plc, a leading banking institution in Nigeria.

Wigwe has a degree in accountancy from the University of Nigeria, an MA in Banking and Finance from the University College of North Wales (now Bangor), an MSc in Financial Economics from the University of London,and is an Alumnus of the Harvard Business School Executive Management Program.

In Q4 2018, Access Bank acquired Diamond Bank, transforming Access Bank (post-deal closure) to become the largest bank in Nigeria, by asset. For orchestrating that deal, after assimilation of a defunct bank (Intercontinental Bank Plc), Access Bank is sending a clear signal to South Africa that Nigeria will play hard in Africa.

Nigeria’s Access Bank Plc agreed to take over struggling local rival Diamond Bank Plc in a deal worth about $200 million that would create the nation’s biggest lender by assets. Both companies’ shares rose.

For that bravado and vision, knowing that in a digital banking future, marginal cost is everything, and scale improves competitiveness, I have chosen Herbert Wigwe as my Businessperson of the Year.

Future banking would have duality element (offer products via platforms) and that means a bank with more customers would have huge advantages; Access Bank is building for that future. The unconstrained and unbounded nativity of internet will catch up with current banking architecture, triggering winner-takes-all with dislocations across markets. Yes, just as telecom firms are imperiled across Africa, leaving big ones where one tree can become a forest, banking will follow that trajectory.

Access Bank wants scale and Mr. Wigwe shopped well. This scale will enable it to serve customers at eventual low margin – a low margin facilitated by the impending disintermediation from fintech.  The bank wants customers; in Diamond Bank, Access Bank bought new customers.

 

In 2019, Do Not Confuse Tactic for Business Strategy

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 “to be Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online, and endeavors to offer its customers the lowest possible prices.” Amazon Vision Statement

As you begin this New Year, do not confuse Tactic for Strategy. As I tell ecommerce entrepreneurs, do not see online shopping as strategy; it should be nothing but a tactic. Your overriding vision is for people to buy from you. And if you have that flexible mindset, you should be open to add offline capabilities when necessary to advance the mission of retail.

Amazon is seen by many as an e-commerce company. That is wrong: Amazon is a consumer-centric provider of services which began as an ecommerce company but has morphed into new domains through its acquisition of Whole Foods and making of hardware like Kindle and smart speakers. Simply, while you can read “online” in the Amazon vision statement, the fact remains that the firm wants to serve customers, whether online or offline. For Amazon, the mission is servicing customers, and it is largely agnostic of the domain where that is done, provided it can do so cost-efficiently.

Yes, for Amazon to win online, it has to excel on logistics which interestingly is an offline component. That means, Amazon is not just making a better website: it is fixing huge frictions from logistics to customer experiences. As it does those things, it wins more domains and territories as more customers become fans.  Yes, while the ecommerce is the one oasis, the company has built many things to make it better.

The biggest factor to Amazon’s success will remain the experiences it gives to its customers. Fascinatingly, those experiences are not restricted on how the website loads and looks; they include if those customers do receive the bought items on time and in full! Consequently, Amazon has been fighting the marginal cost warfare by reducing distribution cost in its operations.

In this 2019, the key is this: do not be bounded on the purity of technology. Focus on the business friction and be open to try new paths as you push that call. You cannot afford to be a web business only when all the money remains offline. But you can add online as a tactic in order to differentiate even as you make efforts to be relevant to your customers who remain largely offline in Nigeria and Africa. Open a new playbook.

LinkedIn Comment on this Feed

We can extrapolate and extend the piece to cover whatever products or services one offers. It is the customers who determine what the product is and all its possible uses and applications.

Do not restrict your product’s usage to only the things you think it should do or was meant for; always pay closer attention to different ways your products and services are used by the consumers, knowing such could increase your offerings and also help you deepen what is currently obtainable.

Being dynamic and attentive to what is happening in your market would be the starting point, and from there, open your mind up to all possibilities conceivable. Even the earth moves, so there is no need to keep your mission and vision static; you could even become a whole new kind of business, without losing your customers and admirers.

Evolution makes it possible for you to satisfy different stratum of people, without losing your essence; to remain relevant and successful, being rigid may not be a good characteristic you need to have.

The year is still very fresh, let the freshness permeate all your faculties and the way you think and do things.

4.0 – Business Continuity Planning

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In this section, we will discuss the following topics: What is Business Continuity Plan? Why we need Business Continuity Plan? When we need Business Continuity Plan? Who should participate in Business Continuity Planning? Where to carry out Business Continuity Plan during the Disaster? The Business Continuity Planning Process What Is Business Continuity Plan? In simple […]

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