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Azerbaijan Jails Sputnik Executives as Russia Tensions Escalate Over Deadly FSB Raids

Azerbaijan Jails Sputnik Executives Amid Rising Tensions With Russia

Amid mounting geopolitical friction and mutual recriminations, relations between Azerbaijan and Russia have taken a sharp nosedive, marked by a string of unprecedented arrests and retaliatory moves. The latest flashpoint in the deteriorating relationship came this week, when Azerbaijan sentenced two senior executives of the Russian state-run news agency Sputnik to four months in prison. The dramatic escalation follows a police raid on the media outlet’s Baku office and underlines the deepening mistrust between Moscow and Baku.

A Shocking Arrest

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The executive director and editor-in-chief of Sputnik Azerbaijan were detained on Monday and promptly charged with fraud, illegal entrepreneurship, and money laundering, according to the Azerbaijani news outlet AnewZ. The Azerbaijani authorities claim the agency was operating without proper accreditation, which had been officially revoked back in February. Despite this, Sputnik reportedly continued operating with reduced staff and questionable funding sources.

The arrests came during a raid on the news outlet’s office in Baku, where seven people, including two alleged employees of Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB), were also detained. Footage released by Azerbaijan’s Interior Ministry showed handcuffed men being led into police vans — a striking image given Sputnik’s affiliation with Rossiya Segodnya, a media conglomerate owned and operated by the Kremlin.

Adding to the drama, an editor from another Russian state media outlet, Ruptly, was also arrested while attempting to film the police action. The coordinated nature of the raids signals a calculated message from Baku: Russian state influence — particularly through its media arms — will no longer go unchecked in Azerbaijan.

The Russian Response

The Russian Foreign Ministry swiftly condemned the arrests, calling them “unfriendly acts” and demanding the immediate release of the journalists. Dmitry Kiselev, head of Rossiya Segodnya and a vocal Kremlin loyalist, expressed shock on Telegram, accusing Azerbaijani authorities of “deliberately escalating tensions.”

Yet this flare-up is far from isolated. In fact, it’s just the latest incident in a series of recent confrontations that have brought Azerbaijan-Russia relations to a breaking point.

Backlash Over Yekaterinburg Raids

Last week, over 50 Azerbaijani nationals were detained by Russian FSB agents in Yekaterinburg. The Russian government has claimed the operation was linked to a decades-old murder investigation, but the details have been murky and, according to Azerbaijani media, deeply disturbing.

Among those arrested were Huseyn and Ziyaddin Safarov, two brothers who later died in custody. Forensic reports revealed they succumbed to blunt force trauma, not gunshot wounds, raising questions about the nature of their deaths. In response, Azerbaijan’s Foreign Ministry described the FSB raids as “brutal and unjustified,” calling for an urgent and transparent investigation.

Several of those detained alleged mistreatment, including coerced confessions and threats to family members — fuelling allegations of ethnic profiling and abuse. The backlash in Azerbaijan has been swift and vocal, sparking protests and demands for accountability.

Diplomatic Fallout

In retaliation for the Yekaterinburg raids and the growing perception of Russian hostility, Azerbaijan has taken several diplomatic steps. Moscow’s ambassador was summoned to explain the deadly events, and cultural diplomacy has ground to a halt: all Russian state and private cultural events in Azerbaijan have been cancelled.

The Azerbaijani Ministry of Culture cited “targeted and extrajudicial killings... demonstratively perpetrated by Russian law enforcement agencies” as the reason for the cultural blackout, singling a dramatic cooling of bilateral ties.

Furthermore, Azerbaijan’s parliament withdrew from planned bilateral talks in Moscow and cancelled an upcoming visit by a Russian deputy prime minister — a rare and public snub.

A Broader Pattern of Strain

Tensions between the two nations have been simmering for months. In December, Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243 crashed in Kazakhstan, killing 38 of the 67 passengers. Subsequent investigations, exclusively reported by Euronews, revealed that the plane had been targeted by Russian air defence systems near Grozny and rendered uncontrollable by electronic warfare.

Although Russian President Vladimir Putin eventually apologised to his Azerbaijani counterpart Ilham Aliyev, he stopped short of admitting direct responsibility. The incident deepened Azerbaijan’s suspicions, and Aliyev has since distanced himself from Moscow — even skipping Russia’s 80th Victory Day celebrations in May.

A Conflict of Influence

At the heart of the rift lies a struggle for influence — not just in the Caucasus, but also over narrative control. Sputnik and its sister networks like Ruptly are widely seen as arms of Kremlin propaganda. While they have traditionally operated freely in many post-Soviet nations, the raid and arrests in Baku suggest a fundamental shift: Azerbaijan is asserting its sovereignty against Russian soft power.

For Baku, it’s about more than just a media agency operating without a license. It’s about pushing back against a country it believes has taken liberties with its citizens, its airspace, and its autonomy.

Conclusion

With both sides trading legal actions, diplomatic protests, and public condemnations, Azerbaijan-Russia relations appear to be in free-fall. What began with a plane crash and raids in Yekaterinburg has now spilled into a full-blown media and diplomatic standoff. As regional dynamics continue to shift and Azerbaijan looks to bolster its independence from Russian influence, this week’s arrests may mark not just a turning point — but a permanent rupture.

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Azerbaijan jails top Sputnik executives amid rising tensions with Russia, following deadly FSB raids and escalating diplomatic fallout. Here's what led to the dramatic breakdown in relations.

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