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Nigeria Opens the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Books And Bad Things Are There!

Nigeria Opens the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Books And Bad Things Are There!

For years, including just last week, I have been demanding that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) opens its books for the public to see what we have there. Amazingly, they have done that, after seven years,  and there are many bad things there: “Also, the CBN owes JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs a combined sum of $7.5bn as of the financial year ended December 2022. Included as part of its liabilities is another $6.3bn owned in foreign currency forwards.”

The Central Bank of Nigeria has released the Consolidated Financial Statements for the last seven years, making it the first time since 2015 that the apex bank will be making its book available for public scrutiny.

The Consolidated Financial Statements, which were released by the CBN, are for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022 financial periods.

The CBN declared a profit after tax of N103.8bn in 2022, up from N75.13bn reported a year earlier.

Also, the CBN owes JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs a combined sum of $7.5bn as of the financial year ended December 2022.

Included as part of its liabilities is another $6.3bn owned in foreign currency forwards.

The apex bank, however, stated it owes Goldman Sachs $500 million and JP Morgan $7 billion in what it classified as securities lending.

The 2022 financial statement read, “The Group entered into a securities lending agreement with Goldman Sachs and J. P. Morgan and as part of the agreement, the Group pledged its holdings on foreign securities in return for cash. The cash received from Goldman Sachs is N0.23tn ($500m), 2021: N0.22tn ($500m), and JP Morgan N3.23tn ($7bn), 2021: N3.05tn ($7bn) is recognised in other foreign securities.”

Securities lending forms part of the CBN’s total external reserves of about N14.3tn or $29bn using the official exchange rate of N494/$1 as of 2022.

However, the apex bank also owes another N3.15tn ($6.3bn) in foreign currency forward which are forex obligations it needs to make to foreign investors.

The financial statements uploaded on the CBN website is an indication that the apex bank, under the leadership of acting Governor Folashodun Shonubi, is ready to open its book to public scrutiny.

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Comment 1: As Buhari became president, the CBN stopped publishing its report. What we witnessed in the past 8 years was a unique combination of ineptitude and impunity, it’s both unbelievable and unbeatable.

We are yet to know the true debt we are owing and the people we are owing. Everything that could go wrong went wrong, and up till now many are still in denial as to whether Nigeria is progressing or regressing. NNPC did its own magic.

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You cannot wake up people who are pretending to be asleep.

Comment 2: It’s truly eye-opening to see the Central Bank of Nigeria’s finances being made public after seven long years. The startling revelation that the Central Bank of Nigeria owes JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs a whopping $7.5 billion raises important questions about financial management.

Let’s hope this is a game-changer for Nigeria’s accountability and economic progress.

The financial kinetics and mathematics continue.

But my simple questions include: is this figure complete? Or we should still be expectant? Why is it taking 7 years to show what is in there? Are they mutilating the data like the election results?


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2 THOUGHTS ON Nigeria Opens the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Books And Bad Things Are There!

  1. As Buhari became president, the CBN stopped publishing its report. What we witnessed in the past 8 years was a unique combination of ineptitude and impunity, it’s both unbelievable and unbeatable.

    We are yet to know the true debt we are owing and the people we are owing. Everything that could go wrong went wrong, and up till now many are still in denial as to whether Nigeria is progressing or regressing. NNPC did its own magic.

    You cannot wake up people who are pretending to be asleep.

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