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Taiwan Market Surges as Nvidia Unleashes Massive $150bn Taipei Expansion Plan

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NVIDIA is dramatically expanding its footprint in Taiwan, with CEO Jensen Huang unveiling plans for a sprawling new campus and a tenfold surge in annual spending on the island, underscoring how central Taiwan has become to the global artificial intelligence supply chain.

Speaking in Taipei on Wednesday, Huang said Nvidia’s annual spending in Taiwan is expected to jump to as much as $150 billion, up sharply from roughly $10 billion to $15 billion annually just four or five years ago.

“Now we’re spending $100 billion, going to $150 billion in Taiwan each year,” Huang said.

The announcement marks one of the largest foreign corporate investment commitments tied to Taiwan’s semiconductor ecosystem and highlights Nvidia’s accelerating transformation from a chip designer into the central orchestrator of the global AI infrastructure economy.

As part of the expansion, Nvidia plans to build a new office and engineering complex called Constellation in northern Taipei. The campus, expected to open in 2030, will accommodate about 4,000 employees, roughly four times Nvidia’s current Taiwan workforce.

The investment announcement sent the Taiwan markets sharply higher. Taiwan’s Taiex index climbed 1.7% to a record close on Wednesday, driven by gains in semiconductor and AI-linked stocks. Shares of TSMC rose 1.3%, while MediaTek surged 8.8% and Delta Electronics gained 7.2%.

The scale of Nvidia’s spending plan is striking even by Silicon Valley standards. A $150 billion annual outlay in Taiwan would exceed what many global technology companies generate in yearly revenue and approach the scale of sovereign-level industrial investment programs.

It also rivals Nvidia’s own massive U.S. AI infrastructure initiative. Earlier this year, the company announced plans to help create $500 billion in AI infrastructure value in the United States over four years through partnerships with domestic manufacturers, averaging about $125 billion annually.

The Taiwan push illustrates the degree to which Nvidia remains deeply tied to the island’s semiconductor ecosystem despite mounting geopolitical tensions and Washington’s efforts to diversify advanced chip manufacturing away from Asia.

Taiwan remains indispensable to Nvidia because TSMC manufactures the company’s most advanced AI processors, including the GPUs powering data centers used by hyperscalers, governments, and AI startups worldwide. Nvidia is expected to surpass Apple this year as TSMC’s largest customer.

The company’s growth trajectory has become almost unprecedented in modern corporate history. Nvidia reported a record $81.6 billion in quarterly revenue for the period ended April 26 and forecast another $91 billion for the current quarter, fueled largely by relentless demand for AI accelerators and infrastructure systems.

Yet the Taiwan expansion also comes as Nvidia faces intensifying pressure in China, once one of its most important growth markets. Revenue from Taiwan surged more than 50% year over year in the latest quarter, while revenue from mainland China and Hong Kong was cut in half amid tighter U.S. export restrictions and growing Chinese efforts to build domestic semiconductor alternatives.

Chinese chip stocks fell sharply on Wednesday after Huang’s remarks reinforced investor concerns about Nvidia’s deepening alignment with Taiwan’s AI supply chain. Shares of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, China’s largest contract chipmaker, declined alongside other domestic AI chip developers, including Cambricon and Hygon.

The market reaction also reflected the intensifying technology rivalry between Washington and Beijing.

Earlier this week, Huawei Technologies announced advances in a new semiconductor engineering approach called “LogicFolding,” which it said could eventually be used in future Ascend AI processors and smartphone chips. China is increasingly investing in homegrown semiconductor capabilities as U.S. restrictions continue limiting access to Nvidia’s most advanced AI hardware.

Huang, however, made clear that Nvidia still sees Taiwan as the heart of the global AI economy.

“Taiwan is the epicenter of the AI revolution,” he said.

The Nvidia chief also emphasized the company’s growing focus on what he calls “physical AI,” where AI software is integrated directly into robotics, manufacturing systems, and industrial automation.

“AI combined with hardware is going to transform manufacturing,” Huang said. “In Taiwan, our partners will benefit from all our technologies that will transform manufacturing.”

Nvidia has a broader ambition to move beyond selling chips into becoming the foundational infrastructure layer for the AI economy, spanning cloud computing, robotics, autonomous systems, and industrial automation. The company’s expansion provides another powerful signal that the island remains central to the future of advanced computing, even as geopolitical risks around the Taiwan Strait continue to dominate strategic discussions in Washington and Beijing.

Do Animals Think Nigerians Are Weird?

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A Satirical Inquiry Into a Nation That Keeps Defending Its Own Suffering

By a Concerned Observer of the Human Condition – dirty Gova


Somewhere in the Yankari Game Reserve in Bauchi State, a baboon pauses mid-scratch, tilts its head, and watches a group of Nigerians debate on their phones. One is a politician defending fuel subsidy removal while filling his generator with premium fuel paid for by the same government he says has no money. Another is an influencer with 2 million followers telling their audience that “suffering builds character.” A third is an ordinary citizen nodding along, repeating the words of a senator who has not spent a single night without electricity in eleven years.

The baboon scratches its head again.

What is wrong with these ones?


## Part One: The Animals Convene a Meeting

Let us imagine, for the sake of intellectual honesty, that the animals of Nigeria — the ones that have not been poached, eaten, or displaced by the same misgovernance their human neighbours endure — decided to hold a town hall meeting. The agenda: “Are Nigerians Okay?”

The eagle, perched high above Abuja, speaks first.

“I have flown over this country for thirty years,” the eagle says solemnly. “I have watched them build roads that wash away after one rainfall. I have watched them elect the same recycled faces and act surprised each time. But what truly confuses me is this — they do not just endure the suffering. They defend it. They celebrate the people causing it.”

Murmurs ripple through the crowd.

A goat raises its hoof. “I once ate a campaign poster,” the goat says. “It tasted better than the promises on it.”

The crowd erupts.


## Part Two: The Curious Case of the Nigerian Political Defender

There exists in Nigeria a remarkable species — not classified by zoologists but perhaps worthy of their attention — known informally as the Defender of the Status Quo. They can be found in three distinct habitats:

1. The Government Appointee’s Living Room
Here, they speak in polished tones about “the complexity of governance.” They invoke GDP figures no ordinary Nigerian recognises in their daily life. They compare Nigeria to war-torn nations rather than to the peers Nigeria aspired to equal in 1960. “At least we are not Somalia,” they say, as if national ambition has a legal floor of not being a failed state.

2. The Influencer’s Comment Section
Here, they are louder. They attack anyone who criticises the government with the ferocity of people whose electricity, water, and security have been personally guaranteed by the president. They call dissenters “unpatriotic.” They share graphics with motivational quotes over pictures of ministers. They have monetised optimism and packaged hopelessness as hustle culture. “God will do it,” they say, because it requires no policy change, no accountability, and most conveniently, no effort from anyone in power.

3. The Roadside Argument
Here, they are perhaps the most baffling. They are the ordinary citizen — underpaid, underserved, unsupported — who has nonetheless appointed themselves the unpaid public relations officer of a government that does not know their name. They will fight you, a fellow sufferer, on behalf of a man who has never once fought for them.

The animals find this last group the most confusing of all.

“Even among wolves,” the alpha wolf says, shaking its magnificent head, “we do not defend the wolf that steals our meat.”


## Part Three: What the Politicians Actually Believe

It would be dishonest to suggest that Nigeria’s political class is populated entirely by villains twirling their moustaches. Many of them believe — genuinely, passionately — in their own innocence. This is perhaps the most dangerous thing about them.

They believe the roads are bad because Nigerians are impatient and do not understand “the long game.” They believe hospitals are underfunded because the people must first learn to take better care of themselves. They believe the economy is struggling because Nigerians are not entrepreneurial enough, industrious enough, disciplined enough — this, said by men who have never woken up before 10am without being called to a commissioning ceremony for a borehole they are about to claim they built.

They travel abroad for medical treatment and return to commission hospitals with no drugs. They send their children to universities in the UK and return to commission schools with no roofs. They live in estates with 24-hour power and return to tell Nigerians that darkness is a temporary inconvenience on the road to progress.

They are not lying, exactly. They simply no longer live in the same Nigeria they govern.

And this, a wise old tortoise once observed, is the real problem.

“A government that does not share your suffering,” the tortoise said slowly, because tortoises are slow and also philosophical, “will never feel the urgency to end it.”


## Part Four: The Influencer Problem — Selling Sand in the Sahara

A new force has entered Nigerian public life: the influencer-apologist. They are different from the politician because they have no official power, and different from the ordinary defender because they have a platform. They occupy a peculiar moral space — informed enough to know better, comfortable enough not to care.

They post aesthetic videos about “building your empire in a broken system” without acknowledging that the system is broken by design, by choice, by corruption — and that not everyone can simply “build an empire” when NEPA takes light, when the naira is collapsing, when the hospital has no oxygen and your mother is asleep in God’s hands before morning.

They perform patriotism without practicing it. They say “Nigeria go better” as a content strategy. They monetise the resilience of people who have no choice but to be resilient, and call it inspiration.

The parrot, known for repeating what it is taught, watched one such influencer and said: “Even I know when a phrase is empty.”


## Part Five: The Resilience Trap

Nigerians are, without question, among the most resilient people on earth. This is stated everywhere — by Nigerians themselves, by foreign correspondents, by economists who marvel at the informal sector that somehow keeps 200 million people alive despite the formal sector’s best efforts to do the opposite.

But resilience has been weaponised.

When a government fails to provide electricity, resilience means buying a generator. When a government fails to provide clean water, resilience means buying a sachet. When a government fails to secure its citizens, resilience means building a fence, hiring a guard, and adding a prayer. When a government fails to fund hospitals, resilience means a GoFundMe page and a medical trip to India.

And every time Nigerians survive the gap between what government owes them and what government delivers, someone in power calls it proof that Nigerians don’t need more. That they are fine. That the suffering is not suffering, just character building.

The animals, watching from the bush, are not impressed.

“I have survived droughts,” says the camel, who has wandered down from the Sahel because this story needed a camel. “But I do not thank the sky for not raining. I simply wait, and I remember, and I do not pretend the drought was good.”


## Part Six: What Would Actually Be Weird

Here is what the animals — our impartial observers — would find genuinely strange, if they thought about it long enough between grazing and surviving their own considerable hardships:

Not that Nigerians suffer. Suffering, the animals know, is the condition of most living things at some point.

What they would find strange is the gratitude for the suffering. The awards given to governors for building things governments are supposed to build. The thanksgiving services held for policies that mostly served the policy-makers. The violent loyalty extended to politicians who have given nothing but speeches.

What they would find strange is the Nigerian who has not had stable electricity in forty years and will still, with full chest, defend the man who promised to fix it and did not.

What they would find strange is the commentator who has studied abroad, returned home to a generator-powered apartment funded by parents in diaspora, and proceeds to tell the Kano market woman that she needs to be more patient with leadership.

What they would find strange is that criticism of a government — any government, anywhere — has somehow been reframed as an attack on an ethnic group, a religion, a region, or the entire nation itself, so that to ask “why is this road not fixed?” becomes, by dark political alchemy, an act of treachery.


## Conclusion: A Nation That Deserves Better Arguments

The baboon in Yankari has gone back to eating fruit. It does not have opinions about politicians. It does not need them. Its life is structured by simpler, more honest forces.

But Nigerians are not baboons. They are something far more complex, far more capable, and — when they choose to be — far more demanding.

The question this article does not answer, because it cannot, is when. When does the extraordinary resilience of ordinary Nigerians become extraordinary refusal? When does the energy spent defending mediocrity redirect itself toward demanding excellence? When does the citizen stop being the unpaid lawyer of the government and become, simply, the citizen — the one the government works for, answers to, fears?

The animals don’t know.

But somewhere in Yankari, a baboon suspects it has to happen soon.

Because even animals, it turns out, know when a situation has gone on long enough.


This is a work of satire and social commentary. All animal dialogue is fictional. The political observations, unfortunately, are true.

Nvidia’s Jensen Huang Joins Elite Beijing Advisory Board in Sign of Deepening Silicon Valley-China Engagement

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Jensen Huang has agreed to join the advisory board of Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management, according to a report by the Financial Times.

The development places the head of the world’s most valuable semiconductor company inside one of China’s most politically connected academic institutions at a time of intensifying technological rivalry between Washington and Beijing.

The move is symbolically significant because it comes amid continuing U.S. restrictions on exports of advanced artificial intelligence chips to China and growing scrutiny of American technology executives operating in the country.

Tsinghua University, often referred to as “China’s Harvard,” occupies a unique position in China’s political and technological system. Chinese President Xi Jinping studied there, and the institution has long served as a pipeline for senior Chinese policymakers, engineers, and state-linked business leaders.

Its School of Economics and Management maintains a high-profile advisory board that includes some of the most influential figures in global technology and finance. Current members reportedly include Tim Cook, who chairs the board, alongside executives such as Elon Musk, Satya Nadella, Mark Zuckerberg, Michael Dell, Jamie Dimon, and Larry Fink.

Huang’s addition to the board reflects Nvidia’s continuing effort to preserve strategic ties with China even as U.S.-China technology tensions deepen.

China remains one of the world’s largest markets for AI infrastructure, advanced computing, and data-center investment. Although U.S. export controls have sharply limited Nvidia’s ability to sell its most advanced AI chips into the country since 2022, the company continues to view China as central to its long-term growth strategy.

Huang has repeatedly argued that cutting China off entirely from U.S. semiconductor technology risks accelerating Beijing’s efforts to build domestic alternatives. Chinese firms, including Huawei, Cambricon, and SMIC, have intensified efforts to reduce dependence on American chips, backed by significant state support.

The timing of Huang’s reported appointment is particularly notable because it follows his participation in President Donald Trump’s recent trip to China, where he joined a delegation of senior American executives. Despite speculation that the visit could ease restrictions on Nvidia’s access to the Chinese market, no breakthrough emerged regarding sales of the company’s H200 AI chips.

Nvidia has received certain export licenses from the U.S. government, but broader regulatory uncertainty continues to cloud its China operations. Reuters recently reported that while some Chinese firms had received approvals to purchase H200 chips, shipments had not yet commenced.

For Nvidia, maintaining relationships inside China has become increasingly important as the company attempts to balance two competing realities: geopolitical pressure from Washington and commercial dependence on global AI demand, much of which still involves Chinese technology companies, cloud providers, and research institutions.

The advisory board role may also help reinforce Huang’s standing among Chinese policymakers and academic leaders at a time when Beijing is aggressively investing in domestic AI ecosystems.

The broader backdrop is a rapidly escalating global AI race led by Nvidia, whose chips power much of the world’s AI infrastructure, from frontier models developed by American companies to cloud computing systems used across Asia and Europe. The company recently projected that markets for AI-related CPUs and infrastructure could expand into the hundreds of billions of dollars annually.

At the same time, Washington increasingly views advanced semiconductors as strategic national-security assets rather than ordinary commercial products. U.S. policymakers fear that high-end AI chips could enhance Chinese military capabilities, surveillance systems, and autonomous technologies.

That has turned Nvidia into one of the most geopolitically sensitive companies in the world.

Huang’s engagement with Tsinghua, therefore, is seen as a reflection of more than an academic appointment. It is believed to be part of a pattern of global technology executives attempting to navigate a fragmented world of intertwined commercial partnerships and national security concerns.

The move, however, paints China in a green light. Attracting prominent Silicon Valley leaders onto elite institutional boards signals that the country remains deeply connected to global technological networks despite mounting restrictions. For Nvidia, it is another indication that even amid export controls and strategic rivalry, the company is unwilling to retreat from one of the largest and most important technology markets in the world.

This week, Huang announced a new $200 billion market that he later revealed China is part of.

Mistral AI Explores Designing Its Own Chips as It Accelerates European AI Ambitions and Data Center Buildout

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French AI champion Mistral AI is actively exploring the possibility of designing and eventually manufacturing its own custom chips, CEO Arthur Mensch told CNBC.

The move marks the company’s clearest signal yet of its desire to gain greater control over its infrastructure as it competes with U.S. leaders OpenAI and Anthropic.

“Of course, it is interesting,” Mensch said when asked about developing proprietary semiconductors.

He added that the company is not ruling out the move in the future.

Mensch explained that custom chips could significantly lower the cost of inference, the process of running AI models, by optimizing hardware and software integration.

“Owning the chips may come, I think it should come at some point, but for now we are relying on Nvidia, which is a great partner to us, and we’re testing a few things here and there,” he said.

This marks the first time Mensch has publicly discussed Mistral’s semiconductor ambitions, highlighting a strategic evolution for the Paris-based startup. Valued at nearly 12 billion euros, Mistral is often positioned as Europe’s strongest contender in the global AI race. Developing its own chips would allow it to reduce dependency on external suppliers, lower long-term costs, and potentially create differentiated offerings tailored to European regulatory and data sovereignty requirements.

Data Center Expansion and Infrastructure Push

Mistral announced on Thursday a new data center in France dedicated specifically to inference workloads. The company has already invested 4 billion euros in data centers across France and Sweden as it ramps up compute capacity to meet growing demand.

“Europe is lagging behind when it comes to buildout of infrastructure, and so we are investing to close that gap,” Mensch told CNBC.

He framed the issue not just as technological but macroeconomic, noting that Europe cannot afford a massive commercial deficit in AI while aiming to remain competitive globally.

“You can’t afford to have a commercial deficit of a trillion if you actually want to stay competitive in the race, and so that’s something I think that people are realizing that we’re talking about something that should be concerning for any one of us,” he said.

The additional capacity in France will support Mistral’s enterprise customers as well as other AI labs seeking compute resources. Mensch noted strong demand from the broader AI community.

“AI labs are in sore need of compute, and we have some of it, and some of them are actually asking us for a lot of compute today,” he said.

He emphasized that customer needs will take priority, while still allocating resources to collaborative AI development.

New Agentic Platform “Vibe” Targets Enterprise Use Cases

Mistral also unveiled Vibe, a new agentic AI platform designed for enterprises. Agentic AI, systems capable of autonomously planning and executing complex tasks, has become a major focus for the industry, with competitors like OpenAI and Anthropic rolling out similar offerings.

Mistral’s Chief Technology Officer Timothée Lacroix described the platform in a statement saying: “Vibe is the agent platform for the tasks at hand, putting frontier AI to work. Users can set the brief and move on, as Vibe thinks, drafts, and delivers finished work from a single conversation. Vibe Code writes, tests, and deploys code across codebases.”

The platform targets practical enterprise applications such as document drafting, coding, and workflow automation, aiming to deliver measurable productivity gains rather than general chat capabilities.

Mistral is targeting 1 billion euros in revenue for 2026, a significant jump from around 200 million euros the previous year. While ambitious, this figure remains well behind U.S. rivals. OpenAI’s annualized recurring revenue reached $20 billion in 2025, and Anthropic is projected to hit $10.9 billion in revenue for the second quarter of 2026 alone.

The company’s enterprise focus, with customers including chip equipment leader ASML, differentiates it in a market increasingly crowded with general-purpose models. By investing heavily in European data centers and exploring custom silicon, Mistral is betting that sovereignty, compliance, and regional expertise will give it an edge in serving European businesses wary of over-reliance on U.S. cloud providers.

However, Mensch’s comments on custom chips reflect a broader European push for technological sovereignty. With heavy dependence on U.S. and Asian hardware, European AI companies face risks from export controls, data localization rules, and supply chain vulnerabilities. Developing in-house chip capabilities could help Mistral, and by extension Europe, reduce these dependencies while fostering local innovation ecosystems.

The company’s data center investments also address a critical gap. Europe has lagged in AI infrastructure buildout compared to the U.S. and China. By stepping in as both a developer and provider of compute, Mistral is helping close that gap while positioning itself as a key infrastructure player rather than solely a model provider.

However, the company has more challenges to contend with. Custom chip design requires enormous capital, specialized talent, and time. Success is far from guaranteed, and Mistral will need to balance these long-term ambitions with near-term revenue growth and competition from better-funded U.S. rivals.

Goldman Sachs Says Treasury Sell-Off Reflects Currency Defense, Not Global Flight From the Dollar

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A sharp sell-off in U.S. Treasurys that reignited fears about waning global appetite for American debt may be less alarming than markets initially feared, according to analysts at Goldman Sachs.

The analysts argue the recent wave of foreign selling appears consistent with historical reserve-management behavior rather than a broader retreat from the dollar-based financial system.

The distinction matters because concerns over declining foreign demand for U.S. government debt strike at the core of America’s global financial dominance and its ability to finance large deficits at relatively manageable borrowing costs.

In a note published Wednesday, Goldman strategist Isabella Rosenberg said the recent liquidation of Treasurys by foreign central banks was likely tied to efforts by Asian economies to stabilize their currencies amid surging oil prices and market volatility caused by the ongoing U.S.-Iran conflict.

The analysis pushes back against mounting speculation that foreign governments are accelerating a long-feared diversification away from the dollar.

“FX intervention in a managed currency is typically a sign that policymakers intend to keep it tied to the Dollar,” Rosenberg wrote.

That interpretation reframes recent Treasury selling not as a rejection of U.S. assets, but as evidence of continued dependence on the dollar-centric financial order. The latest bout of pressure emerged after official data showed foreign holdings of U.S. Treasurys declined in March, with notable reductions from Japan and China, historically two of the largest overseas holders of American government debt.

At the same time, benchmark 10-year Treasury yields climbed again on Thursday, rising nearly five basis points to around 4.53%, extending volatility that has unsettled bond markets in recent months. Higher yields typically indicate falling bond prices and can reflect investor concerns about inflation, deficits, geopolitical instability, or weakening demand for government debt.

But Goldman argues the mechanics behind the recent moves are more nuanced.

As oil prices surged following disruptions linked to the Middle East conflict and partial closure of the Strait of Hormuz, many Asian economies faced mounting pressure on trade balances, currencies, and foreign-exchange reserves. Countries operating managed or semi-managed exchange-rate systems often intervene in currency markets during periods of dollar strength by selling reserves, including Treasurys, to support their domestic currencies.

That process can temporarily reduce foreign Treasury holdings without indicating any strategic abandonment of dollar assets. Goldman said a more serious warning sign would be evidence that countries were actively moving away from the dollar as the anchor for their reserve-management systems altogether.

Such a shift would undermine one of the foundational pillars supporting long-term global demand for Treasurys.

So far, the bank sees little evidence of that happening.

Instead, Goldman notes that key indicators of stress inside the Treasury market itself, including swap spreads and liquidity conditions, stabilized after the initial March shock, suggesting markets absorbed the foreign selling relatively smoothly.

That resilience reflects the structural advantages still enjoyed by U.S. financial markets. Despite persistent concerns over America’s debt trajectory, Treasurys remain the world’s deepest and most liquid sovereign bond market. Few alternatives possess the scale, convertibility, and institutional trust required to absorb the trillions of dollars held in global reserves.

Neither the eurozone bond market nor China’s financial system currently offers a fully comparable substitute for central banks managing massive reserve portfolios.

The analysis also highlights how geopolitical turmoil can paradoxically strengthen the dollar system even during periods of Treasury selling.

Countries defending their currencies often rely on dollar reserves accumulated precisely because the global financial system remains overwhelmingly dollar-denominated. That dynamic reinforces demand for dollar assets over the long term, even if reserve managers occasionally sell Treasurys during crises.

The report arrives amid growing debate on Wall Street over the sustainability of America’s fiscal position. The U.S. government is running historically large deficits while simultaneously facing higher interest costs as rates remain elevated. Some investors worry that the Treasury market could eventually struggle to absorb the enormous volume of debt issuance expected in the coming years.

Those fears intensified earlier this year when rising yields coincided with signs of weakening foreign demand. Questions about “de-dollarization” have also gained traction following efforts by countries including China and Russia to reduce dependence on the dollar in trade settlement and reserves, particularly after Western sanctions weaponized access to the global financial system.

Yet Goldman’s analysis suggests reports of the dollar’s decline may still be premature. The bank argues that once tensions in the Middle East eventually ease, pressure on oil-importing economies should moderate, helping stabilize currencies and potentially restoring foreign demand for Treasurys.

Lower volatility and renewed dollar weakness would likely further support overseas purchases of U.S. debt.