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Bitcoin Cash, OpenAI, Ethereum Foundation, Arkham and other Crypto News

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Bitcoin Cash, the cryptocurrency that emerged as a result of a hard fork from Bitcoin in 2017, experienced a significant increase in liquidity in the third quarter of 2023. According to a report by CryptoCompare, the average daily trading volume of Bitcoin Cash rose by 53% from Q2 to Q3, reaching $1.6 billion. This was the highest growth rate among the top 10 cryptocurrencies by market capitalization.

The report attributed this surge to several factors, such as the adoption of Bitcoin Cash by payment platforms like BitPay and GoCrypto, the launch of a Bitcoin Cash-based decentralized exchange called Detoken, and the increased interest from institutional investors and hedge funds.

OpenAI and ChatGPT CEO Sam Altman expressed his support for Bitcoin, the leading cryptocurrency by market capitalization. He said that Bitcoin is a “superlogical and important step on the technology tree” that enables decentralized and trustless transactions. He also praised the innovation and resilience of the Bitcoin network, which has been running for over a decade without any major disruptions. Altman said that he believes that Bitcoin has a bright future and that it will play a key role in the evolution of the digital economy.

Arkham and Chainlink brings Arkham Data On-Chain; Chainlink Functions will provide developers with seamless on-chain access to Arkham’s labeling endpoint, which is the part of our API that takes a blockchain address as input, references our database, and then outputs any applicable intelligence from the Arkham database, namely, the real-world owner of the address.

Making our labeling endpoint data available onchain through Chainlink Functions makes it simple for Web3 application developers to easily incorporate Arkham data into their dApps – unlocking a new frontier of use cases, Miguel CEO and founder of Arkham wrote in a newsletter to investors and community members.

According to Fidelity, a leading asset manager with $4.5 trillion under management, Bitcoin is the most secure, decentralized and sound form of digital money in the market. Unlike other digital assets that rely on centralized authorities, intermediaries or validators, Bitcoin is powered by a distributed network of nodes and miners that ensure its immutability, scarcity and censorship-resistance. Fidelity argues that these properties make Bitcoin a superior store of value and a hedge against inflation and currency debasement.

In a surprising move, Bitcoin presidential candidate RFK Jr. announced that he is leaving the Democratic Party and launching an independent bid for the White House. The son of the late Robert F. Kennedy said he was disillusioned with the party’s stance on cryptocurrency regulation and civil liberties, and that he wanted to offer a third option to the American voters.

He also criticized the two-party system as corrupt and rigged and vowed to run a grassroots campaign funded by Bitcoin donations. RFK Jr. is a well-known activist and lawyer who has championed causes such as environmental protection, vaccine safety and human rights. He is also a vocal critic of the mainstream media and the pharmaceutical industry. He said he hopes to attract support from across the political spectrum, especially from young and tech-savvy voters who are dissatisfied with the status quo.

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has launched an investigation into a security breach that affected Twitter in the weeks before the social media giant was acquired by Elon Musk. The breach, which occurred in late September, exposed the personal data of millions of Twitter users and allowed hackers to post unauthorized tweets from several high-profile accounts, including Musk’s. The SEC is looking into whether the breach had any impact on the valuation of Twitter or the terms of the deal, which was announced on October 2 and valued at $40 billion.

The SEC is also probing whether Twitter disclosed the breach in a timely and adequate manner, as required by federal securities laws. Twitter has said that it is cooperating with the SEC and other authorities, and that it has taken steps to improve its security and prevent future attacks. Musk, who is the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, has said that he bought Twitter to make it a platform for “positive and constructive dialogue” and to support his vision of a multi-planetary civilization.

In a recent transaction, the Ethereum Foundation transferred 1,700 ETH from its treasury to a stablecoin exchange. The foundation received $2.74 million USDC in return, which is equivalent to the current market value of ETH at the time of the trade. The move is part of the foundation’s ongoing efforts to diversify its assets and ensure its long-term sustainability. The foundation has not disclosed its plans for the USDC funds, but it is likely that they will be used for supporting the development and innovation of the Ethereum ecosystem.

US Debt Rose by $1.2 Billion Per Hour in Past Days

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The US debt crisis has reached a new level of severity, as the latest data shows that the federal government has been borrowing an average of $1.2 billion per hour for the past 19 days. This means that the national debt has increased by more than $22.8 billion per day, or $456 billion in total, since September 22, when the debt limit was reached.

The debt limit, also known as the debt ceiling, is the legal limit on how much the US Treasury can borrow to fund the government’s spending and obligations. Congress has to periodically raise the debt limit to avoid a default, which could have catastrophic consequences for the global economy and financial markets.

However, Congress has been unable to agree on a bipartisan solution to raise the debt limit, as Republicans have refused to cooperate with Democrats, who control both chambers of Congress and the White House. Republicans have argued that Democrats should use a special budget process called reconciliation to raise the debt limit on their own, without Republican votes. Democrats have rejected this option, saying that raising the debt limit is a shared responsibility that should not be politicized.

As a result of this impasse, the US Treasury has been using extraordinary measures to keep paying the government’s bills and avoid a default. These measures include suspending investments in federal retirement funds, postponing payments to state and local governments, and drawing down cash reserves. However, these measures are not enough to cover the government’s spending gap, which is why the Treasury has been borrowing at an unprecedented rate.

According to the Treasury Department, these extraordinary measures will run out by October 31, which means that the US will face a default if Congress does not raise the debt limit by then. A default would mean that the US would not be able to pay its creditors, its employees, its social security beneficiaries, its military personnel, and its contractors. It would also mean that the US would lose its AAA credit rating, which could trigger higher interest rates, lower economic growth, and higher inflation.

The US debt crisis is not only a domestic problem, but also a global one. The US dollar is the world’s reserve currency, and US Treasury bonds are considered the safest and most liquid assets in the world. A default by the US would undermine confidence in the dollar and in the global financial system, potentially causing a panic and a contagion effect across countries and markets.

Therefore, it is imperative that Congress acts swiftly and responsibly to raise the debt limit and avoid a default. The US cannot afford to jeopardize its economic recovery and its global leadership by playing political games with its creditworthiness. The US debt crisis is not a game, but a serious threat that must be resolved as soon as possible.

Binance’s $1B Crypto Recovery Fund deployed less than $30M.

Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume, has been on a mission to recover stolen or lost crypto assets from various hacking incidents. The company launched a $1 billion fund in July 2021 to support this effort, as well as to foster innovation and collaboration in the crypto industry. However, according to a recent report by Bloomberg, the fund has only deployed less than $30 million so far, raising questions about its effectiveness and transparency.

The report cites anonymous sources familiar with the matter, who claim that Binance has only used the fund to reimburse victims of two major hacks: the Poly Network hack in August 2021, which resulted in $610 million worth of crypto being stolen, and the BitMart hack in December 2021, which saw $196 million worth of crypto being taken.

Binance reportedly contributed $10 million and $15 million respectively to these cases, as well as some smaller amounts to other incidents. The sources also allege that Binance has not disclosed how the fund is managed, who is in charge of it, or how it decides which cases to support.

Binance has not commented on the report or confirmed the figures. However, the company has previously stated that the fund is not a charity, but a strategic investment vehicle that aims to enhance the security and sustainability of the crypto ecosystem. Binance has also said that the fund is open to partnering with other industry players, such as law enforcement agencies, security firms, and other exchanges, to track down and recover stolen funds.

The fund is part of Binance’s broader efforts to improve its reputation and compliance amid increasing regulatory scrutiny and pressure from authorities around the world. The exchange has faced bans, warnings, investigations, and lawsuits in several jurisdictions over its operations, services, and products. Binance has also hired several former regulators and experts to bolster its legal and compliance teams and has pledged to cooperate with regulators and follow local laws.

However, some critics argue that Binance’s actions are too little, too late, and that the exchange is still operating in a gray area without proper oversight or accountability. They also point out that Binance’s recovery fund may not be enough to cover the potential losses from future hacks or scams, given the growing size and complexity of the crypto market. Moreover, they question whether Binance’s fund is truly altruistic or motivated by self-interest, as it may benefit from boosting its own image and customer loyalty.

First Live Transaction on Collateral Settlement conducted between JPMorgan, BlackRock and Barclays

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JPMorgan, one of the largest banks in the world, has announced that it has successfully completed the first live transaction using its blockchain-based collateral settlement platform, called Collateral Central. The platform aims to streamline and automate the process of moving and managing collateral across multiple clearing houses, custodians, and counterparties.

Collateral Central is a platform that connects borrowers and lenders in a decentralized and transparent way. It allows borrowers to use their crypto assets as collateral to get loans in stablecoins, and lenders to earn interest by supplying liquidity to the platform.

Collateral is an asset or a guarantee that is pledged by a borrower to secure a loan or a derivative contract. It serves as a protection for the lender or the other party in case of default or non-performance. Collateral management is a complex and costly process that involves multiple parties, systems, and jurisdictions. It requires constant monitoring, reconciliation, and optimization of the collateral positions to ensure that they meet the regulatory and contractual requirements.

JPMorgan’s Collateral Central platform leverages blockchain technology to create a shared ledger that records and tracks the collateral movements and balances in real-time. It also enables smart contracts that automate the calculation and execution of margin calls, collateral substitutions, and interest payments. The platform reduces operational risks, errors, and delays, while increasing transparency, efficiency, and liquidity.

The first live transaction on Collateral Central was conducted between JPMorgan, BlackRock and Barclays, two of the leading participants in the global derivatives market. The transaction involved a bilateral repurchase agreement (repo), which is a short-term loan secured by collateral. The platform facilitated the exchange of U.S. Treasury bonds as collateral between the two banks, as well as the settlement of interest payments.

JPMorgan said that the transaction demonstrated the potential of blockchain technology to transform the collateral management industry, which is estimated to handle over $10 trillion worth of assets globally. The bank also said that it plans to onboard more clients and partners to Collateral Central in the coming months, as well as to expand its capabilities and features.

The first step to use Collateral Central is to create a wallet that supports the platform, such as MetaMask or Trust Wallet. Then, you need to deposit some crypto assets to your wallet, such as ETH, BTC, or any ERC-20 token. These assets will serve as your collateral when you want to borrow stablecoins from the platform.

The next step is to connect your wallet to the Collateral Central website and choose the amount and type of stablecoin you want to borrow. The platform will automatically calculate the interest rate and the collateral ratio for your loan. The interest rate is determined by the supply and demand of each stablecoin on the platform, and the collateral ratio is the percentage of collateral value over loan value. For example, if you want to borrow 100 USDC with a collateral ratio of 150%, you need to deposit 150 USDC worth of crypto assets as collateral.

The platform will then lock your collateral in a smart contract and send you the stablecoins to your wallet. You can use the stablecoins for any purpose, such as paying bills, trading, or investing. You can also repay your loan at any time by sending back the stablecoins plus interest to the platform. The platform will then unlock your collateral and return it to your wallet.

If you are a lender, you can also use Collateral Central to earn passive income by supplying liquidity to the platform. You just need to deposit some stablecoins to your wallet and connect it to the Collateral Central website. Then, you can choose which stablecoin pool you want to join and how much you want to deposit. The platform will then send your stablecoins to a smart contract and start accruing interest based on the borrowing demand of each stablecoin.

You can withdraw your stablecoins plus interest at any time by sending a request to the platform. The platform will then send your stablecoins back to your wallet from the smart contract.

Collateral Central is a platform that aims to provide a simple and secure way for crypto users to access liquidity without selling their assets. It also offers an opportunity for stablecoin holders to earn interest by lending their coins to the platform. By using smart contracts and blockchain technology, Collateral Central ensures that all transactions are transparent and trustless, and that users have full control over their funds.

JPMorgan is not the only bank that is exploring the use of blockchain technology for collateral management. In 2019, Deutsche Bank and Commerzbank completed a pilot project using distributed ledger technology (DLT) to automate the settlement of securities lending transactions. In 2020, BNP Paribas and Credit Suisse executed a live cross-border collateral swap using DLT. These initiatives show that blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize the way financial institutions manage their collateral and optimize their capital.

IMF World Economic Outlook predicts soft landing as fears of widespread Recession Fades

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has released its latest World Economic Outlook report, which forecasts a moderate slowdown in global economic activity in 2023. The report projects that the world economy will grow by 3% this year, down from 3.6% in 2022, but still above the historical average of 2.8%. The IMF attributes the deceleration to the fading effects of fiscal stimulus, supply chain disruptions, and persistent inflation pressures in some countries.

Emerging market and developing economies are projected to have a modest decline in growth from 4.1 percent in 2022 to 4.0 percent in both 2023 and 2024. Global inflation is forecast to decline steadily, from 8.7 percent in 2022 to 6.9 percent in 2023 and 5.8 percent in 2024, due to tighter monetary policy aided by lower international commodity prices. Core inflation is generally projected to decline more gradually, and inflation is not expected to return to target until 2025 in most cases.

Monetary policy actions and frameworks are key at the current juncture to keep inflation expectations anchored. Chapter 2 documents recent trends in inflation expectations at near- and medium-term horizons and across agents. It emphasizes the complementary role of monetary policy frameworks, including communication strategies, in helping achieve disinflation at a lower cost to output through managing agents’ inflation expectations. Given increasing concerns about geoeconomic fragmentation, Chapter 3 assesses how disruptions to global trade in commodities can affect commodity prices, economic activity, and the green energy transition.

Risks to the outlook are more balanced than they were six months ago, on account of the resolution of US debt ceiling tensions and Swiss and US authorities’ having acted decisively to contain financial turbulence. The likelihood of a hard landing has receded, but the balance of risks to global growth remains tilted to the downside. China’s property sector crisis could deepen, with global spillovers, particularly for commodity exporters.

Amid rising debt service costs, more than half of low-income developing countries are in or at high risk of debt distress. There is little margin for error on the policy front. Central banks need to restore price stability while using policy tools to relieve potential financial stress when needed.

However, the report also highlights some positive developments, such as the widespread availability of vaccines, the resilience of consumer spending, and the recovery of trade and investment. The IMF expects that these factors will help prevent a sharp downturn or a prolonged stagnation in the global economy.

The report also analyzes the risks and challenges facing the global economic outlook, such as the uncertainty surrounding the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, the divergence in policy responses and economic performance across regions, and the potential spillovers from financial market volatility and geopolitical tensions.

The IMF urges policymakers to adopt a balanced and coordinated approach to address these issues, while also advancing structural reforms and strengthening multilateral cooperation. The report emphasizes that achieving a more inclusive, sustainable, and resilient growth path will require addressing long-standing challenges such as climate change, inequality, and digitalization.

The global recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine remains slow and uneven. Despite economic resilience earlier this year, with a reopening rebound and progress in reducing inflation from last year’s peaks, it is too soon to take comfort. Economic activity still falls short of its pre-pandemic path, especially in emerging markets and developing economies, and there are widening divergences among regions.

Several forces are holding back the recovery. Some reflect the long-term consequences of the pandemic, the war in Ukraine, and increasing geoeconomic fragmentation. Others are more cyclical in nature, including the effects of monetary policy tightening necessary to reduce inflation, withdrawal of fiscal support amid high debt, and extreme weather events.

The World Economic Outlook is a semiannual publication that provides analysis and projections of the global economy and its major regions. The report is based on data and information available as of October 10, 2023.

Binance froze cryptocurrency accounts associated with Hamas amid lowering Margin Pairs on some Coins

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In a major blow to the Palestinian militant group Hamas, Israeli police announced on Monday that they had frozen several cryptocurrency accounts linked to the organization. The accounts, which were used to fund Hamas’s activities in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, were traced and blocked with the assistance of Binance, one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges.

According to a statement by the Israeli police, the operation was carried out by the cyber unit of the Lahav 433 anti-fraud division, in cooperation with the national security agency Shin Bet and the Israel Tax Authority. The police said they had identified and seized more than 150 cryptocurrency accounts, wallets and addresses that received donations from Hamas supporters around the world.

The police also said they had uncovered a complex network of websites and social media platforms that Hamas used to solicit donations in various cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum and Dogecoin. The donations were then transferred to the accounts that were controlled by Hamas operatives in Turkey and Gaza.

The police estimated that Hamas had raised tens of millions of dollars through this scheme, which was launched in early 2019 after the group faced a severe financial crisis due to the blockade imposed by Israel and Egypt on Gaza. The police said that the cryptocurrency donations enabled Hamas to bypass the banking system and the international sanctions imposed on it as a designated terrorist organization.

Binance, which is based in the Cayman Islands and has offices in several countries, confirmed that it had cooperated with the Israeli authorities in their investigation. A spokesperson for Binance said that the exchange had a “zero-tolerance policy” for illicit activity on its platform and that it was committed to “working with regulators and law enforcement agencies to safeguard the interests of our users and the broader industry.”

The spokesperson also said that Binance had implemented “robust compliance and security measures” to detect and prevent suspicious transactions, such as advanced identity verification, blockchain analysis and cyber threat intelligence.

The freezing of Hamas’s cryptocurrency accounts is not the first time that Israel has targeted the group’s online fundraising efforts. In August 2019, the Israeli military said it had hacked into a website run by Hamas’s military wing, the Qassam Brigades, and exposed its Bitcoin donation campaign. The military said it had also sent warning messages to potential donors, alerting them that they were exposing themselves to legal action and cyber attacks by supporting Hamas.

Hamas has not yet commented on the latest Israeli operation, but it is likely that the group will try to find new ways to raise funds through cryptocurrency or other means. Hamas has been engaged in a long-running conflict with Israel, which has intensified in recent months following a series of violent clashes and rocket attacks.

Binance is lowering minimum order sizes for some of its spot and margin trading pairs to 1USDT.

Binance, the world’s leading cryptocurrency exchange, has announced that it is reducing the minimum order sizes for some of its spot and margin trading pairs to 1USDT. This means that traders can now execute orders with smaller amounts of capital, allowing them to diversify their portfolios and access more opportunities in the crypto market.

The new minimum order sizes apply to the following trading pairs:

BTC/USDT

ETH/USDT

BNB/USDT

ADA/USDT

DOGE/USDT

XRP/USDT

DOT/USDT

SOL/USDT

LUNA/USDT

AVAX/USDT

The change will take effect on October 15, 2023, at 00:00 AM (UTC). Traders who have open orders below the new minimum order sizes will not be affected by this update. However, they will not be able to modify or cancel their orders until they meet the new requirements.

Binance said that the decision to lower the minimum order sizes was based on user feedback and market demand. The exchange aims to provide more flexibility and convenience for its users, especially those who are new to crypto trading or have limited funds. By lowering the barriers to entry, Binance hopes to attract more users and increase the liquidity and depth of its markets.

Binance also reminded its users to trade responsibly and be aware of the risks involved in crypto trading. The exchange advised its users to do their own research, use proper risk management tools, and follow the platform’s rules and regulations.

Binance is constantly improving its products and services to offer the best trading experience for its users. The exchange has recently launched several new features and initiatives, such as:

Binance NFT Marketplace, a platform for buying and selling digital collectibles and artworks. Binance Pay, a peer-to-peer payment service that supports multiple cryptocurrencies and fiat currencies.

Binance Earn, a suite of products that allows users to earn passive income from their crypto assets. Binance Smart Chain, a blockchain network that supports smart contracts and decentralized applications. Binance Charity, a non-profit organization that uses blockchain technology to empower social good.