In a move to boost tourism and trade, China has announced that it will waive visas for more European countries starting from April 1, 2024. The new policy will allow citizens of 15 European countries to visit China for up to 30 days without a visa, as long as they have a valid passport and a return ticket.

The 15 countries that will benefit from the visa waiver are: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland and Sweden. These countries join the existing list of 10 European countries that already enjoy visa-free access to China: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Malta, Romania, Serbia and Slovenia.

According to the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the visa waiver is aimed at promoting people-to-people exchanges and cooperation between China and Europe. It is also expected to increase the number of tourists and business travelers from Europe to China, which has been hit by the global pandemic and trade tensions in recent years.

The visa waiver is also seen as a gesture of goodwill from China to Europe amid the ongoing negotiations for a comprehensive agreement on investment (CAI), which has been stalled by human rights and labor issues. The CAI is intended to create a level playing field for European and Chinese investors and to open up new opportunities for market access and cooperation.

The visa waiver is welcomed by many European travelers and businesses who see China as an attractive destination for leisure and commerce. However, some critics have raised concerns about the security and privacy risks of traveling to China without a visa, especially in light of the recent crackdowns on dissent and the surveillance system in the country. They also question the sincerity of China’s outreach to Europe and its commitment to uphold the values and standards of the CAI.

Taiwan defense minister refuses to engage in arms race with China.

Taiwan’s defense minister, Chiu Kuo-Cheng, has reiterated his country’s commitment to peace and stability in the region, while rejecting the idea of engaging in an arms race with China. In a recent interview with the BBC, Chiu said that Taiwan does not seek confrontation or provocation, but rather seeks to maintain a sufficient and credible deterrence against any potential aggression from Beijing.

Chiu’s remarks come amid rising tensions across the Taiwan Strait, as China has increased its military activities and pressure on the island, which it considers a renegade province. China has repeatedly warned that it will not tolerate any attempts by Taiwan to declare formal independence and has not ruled out the use of force to achieve its goal of reunification.

Taiwan, on the other hand, has insisted on its sovereignty and democratic values, and has sought to strengthen its ties with like-minded countries, especially the United States.

According to Chiu, Taiwan’s defense strategy is based on three principles: first, to prevent war; second, to defend the homeland; and third, to counterattack if necessary. He said that Taiwan does not intend to match China’s military spending or capabilities, which would be unrealistic and unsustainable, but rather to focus on developing asymmetric and innovative ways to counter China’s advantages. He also said that Taiwan welcomes international support and cooperation, but ultimately relies on its own people and forces to defend itself.

Chiu also expressed his gratitude to the US for its continued arms sales and security assistance to Taiwan, which he said have helped enhance Taiwan’s defense capabilities and confidence. He said that Taiwan hopes to deepen its partnership with the US in various fields, including intelligence sharing, joint training, and research and development. He also said that Taiwan is willing to work with other countries in the region to uphold the rules-based international order and to safeguard the freedom and openness of the Indo-Pacific.

Wyoming has become the first state in the US to recognize decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) as a new type of legal entity. This is a major milestone for the blockchain and crypto industry, as it opens up new possibilities for innovation and governance.

DAOs are organizations that are governed by smart contracts on a blockchain, rather than by traditional legal structures and human intermediaries. DAOs can have various purposes, such as managing funds, coordinating collective action, or providing public goods. DAOs are often seen as a way to achieve more transparency, efficiency, and democracy in organizational decision-making.

However, until now, DAOs have faced significant legal uncertainty and regulatory challenges. Without a clear legal status, DAOs could not enter into contracts, own assets, or sue or be sued in court. This made it difficult for DAOs to operate and interact with the real world and exposed them to potential liabilities and risks.

Wyoming’s new law, which was signed by Governor Mark Gordon on March 4, 2024, aims to address these issues by creating a framework for DAOs to register and operate as legal entities in the state. The law defines a DAO as “an organization that is formed for any lawful purpose or business that is governed by smart contracts on a distributed ledger technology platform”. The law also specifies the requirements and procedures for DAO formation, governance, dissolution, and taxation.

According to the law, DAOs can choose to register as either limited liability companies (LLCs) or nonprofit corporations. DAOs that register as LLCs will enjoy the same benefits and protections as traditional LLCs, such as limited liability for members and managers, flexibility in governance and taxation, and access to courts and contracts.

DAOs that register as nonprofit corporations will have similar advantages but will also have to comply with additional rules regarding their charitable purpose and activities.

The law also allows DAOs to adopt any governance model that suits their needs, as long as it is consistent with their smart contracts and articles of organization. DAOs can use any distributed ledger technology platform that supports smart contracts, such as Ethereum, Tezos, or Cardano. DAOs can also amend their smart contracts and articles of organization by following their own procedures or the default rules provided by the law.

The law also clarifies some of the rights and responsibilities of DAO members and managers. For example, the law states that DAO members have the right to inspect the records of the DAO, to vote on matters affecting the DAO, and to receive distributions from the DAO. The law also states that DAO managers have the duty to act in good faith and in the best interest of the DAO, to avoid conflicts of interest, and to disclose any material information to the members.

The law also provides some guidance on how to resolve disputes involving DAOs. The law states that any claim or action against a DAO must be brought in Wyoming courts, unless the parties agree otherwise. The law also states that any arbitration or mediation involving a DAO must be conducted in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association or another reputable organization. The law also encourages DAOs to use online dispute resolution platforms that are compatible with their smart contracts.

The law also addresses some of the tax implications of DAO registration. The law states that DAOs that register as LLCs will be subject to Wyoming’s favorable tax regime, which does not impose any corporate income tax or franchise tax on LLCs. The law also states that DAOs that register as nonprofit corporations will be exempt from Wyoming’s sales and use tax but will have to apply for federal tax exemption if they want to enjoy other benefits such as deductibility of donations.

The law also creates a sandbox program for DAOs that want to experiment with new ideas and technologies without being subject to all the regulations and requirements of the law. The sandbox program will allow eligible DAOs to operate in Wyoming for up to three years with reduced oversight and compliance costs. The sandbox program will also provide feedback and guidance to help DAOs improve their operations and governance.

Wyoming’s new law is expected to attract more innovation and investment to the state’s blockchain and crypto sector, which has already been growing rapidly in recent years. Wyoming has been a pioneer in creating a friendly environment for blockchain and crypto businesses, by enacting laws that recognize digital assets as property, create special purpose depository institutions for crypto banking, and establish a fintech sandbox for testing new products and services.

Wyoming’s new law is also expected to inspire other states and countries to follow suit and create their own frameworks for recognizing and regulating DAOs. As more jurisdictions adopt similar laws, DAOs will have more opportunities to expand their reach and impact across different markets and domains.

Wyoming’s new law is a historic step forward for the blockchain and crypto industry, as it recognizes DAOs as legitimate entities that can contribute to social and economic development. By granting DAOs new legal structure, Wyoming has opened up new horizons for the future of organization and governance.

Blockchain is a technology that enables the creation of distributed, decentralized and immutable records of transactions. Blockchain can be used to enhance the security, transparency and efficiency of various digital infrastructures, such as identity management, supply chain management, e-government, e-health and e-voting.

Identity management is a process of verifying and authenticating the identity of individuals or entities in a digital environment. Blockchain can provide a secure and decentralized way of storing and sharing identity information, without relying on centralized authorities or intermediaries. Blockchain can also enable self-sovereign identity, where individuals have full control over their own identity data and can choose how to share it with others.

Supply chain management is a process of managing the flow of goods and services from the source to the destination. Blockchain can improve the traceability and visibility of supply chain activities, by creating a shared ledger of transactions that can be accessed by all participants. Blockchain can also reduce the costs and risks of fraud, corruption and human error, by ensuring the authenticity and quality of the products and services.

E-government is a process of delivering public services and information to citizens and businesses through digital channels. Blockchain can enhance the efficiency and accountability of e-government, by enabling secure and transparent transactions between the government and its stakeholders. Blockchain can also improve the participation and trust of citizens in e-government, by allowing them to verify the validity and integrity of public records and decisions.

E-health is a process of providing health care and wellness services through digital platforms. Blockchain can improve the interoperability and accessibility of health data, by creating a distributed network of health records that can be shared among different health care providers and patients. Blockchain can also protect the privacy and security of health data, by encrypting it and giving patients the right to consent to its use.

E-voting is a process of conducting elections or referendums through electronic means. Blockchain can enhance the reliability and verifiability of e-voting, by creating a tamper-proof record of votes that can be audited by anyone. Blockchain can also increase the convenience and inclusiveness of e-voting, by allowing voters to cast their ballots from anywhere and anytime.

Blockchain is a powerful technology that can transform various digital infrastructures, by providing them with more security, transparency and efficiency. Blockchain can also empower individuals and organizations to have more control and trust over their digital interactions, by enabling them to verify and validate their own data and transactions.

Despite the hype and promise of blockchain technology, many projects failed to deliver on their goals or meet the expectations of their users and investors. Some projects suffered from poor design, execution or governance, while others faced scalability, security or usability issues. Many projects also struggled to find a viable business model or a clear value proposition for their users.

As a result, many projects became obsolete or irrelevant, or were abandoned by their developers or communities. The blockchain industry also faced a challenge in attracting and retaining talent, as many developers and experts left the industry for more lucrative or stable opportunities in other sectors.