Tether, the issuer of the world’s largest stablecoin USDT, officially unveiled USAT stylized as USAT as a U.S.-regulated, dollar-backed stablecoin designed specifically for the American market.
This marks a significant expansion for Tether into the U.S., leveraging recent regulatory developments like the GENIUS Act, which establishes federal standards for stablecoin issuers. At the same time, Tether announced the appointment of Bo Hines, a former White House crypto advisor, as the future CEO of its new U.S. entity, Tether USAT.
USAT is positioned as a compliant alternative to USDT, targeting U.S. businesses, institutions, and users who need a domestically regulated digital dollar. It will be backed by transparent reserves, primarily U.S. Treasuries, and aims to support use cases like remittances, global payments, and online checkouts.
Unlike USDT, which operates globally and has faced past scrutiny over reserves, USAT emphasizes U.S. oversight from the outset to build trust and interoperability. The token will be issued by Anchorage Digital, a federally chartered crypto bank, with reserves managed by Cantor Fitzgerald.
Both partners will hold stakes in the U.S. entity and share revenue from reserve assets (e.g., interest from Treasuries). Tether’s proprietary platform, Hadron, will handle tokenization. Tether plans to roll out USAT by the end of 2025, with headquarters in Charlotte, North Carolina—Hines’ home state.
This keeps Tether’s international operations including USDT based in El Salvador. Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino highlighted USAT as a way to reinforce U.S. dollar dominance in the digital economy, noting that Tether already holds billions in U.S. Treasuries.
Bo Hines, a former Republican congressional candidate and key figure in U.S. crypto policy, served as Executive Director of the White House Presidential Council of Advisors for Digital Assets often called the White House Crypto Council under President Trump.
He led efforts on a major 166-page digital assets report and contributed to the GENIUS Act’s passage. Hines resigned in August 2025 and joined Tether initially as a strategic advisor before being elevated to CEO of Tether USAT.
His background bridges policy and industry, helping Tether navigate U.S. regulations amid past controversies like CFTC fines over reserve transparency. This announcement positions Tether to compete more directly with rivals like Circle’s USDC in the U.S., potentially capturing institutional demand while addressing long-standing regulatory concerns.
USAT’s alignment with the GENIUS Act and U.S. oversight addresses a key pain point for U.S. institutions wary of non-regulated stablecoins like Tether’s USDT. Unlike USDT, which has faced scrutiny over reserve transparency, USAT’s transparent backing by U.S. Treasuries and domestic regulation could attract banks, fintechs, and enterprises hesitant to adopt USDT.
Circle’s USDC has dominated the U.S. regulated stablecoin space with its compliance-first approach. USAT’s entry, backed by Tether’s massive $133 billion market cap and $13 billion in 2024 profits, threatens USDC’s ~$37 billion market share by offering a similar regulated alternative with potentially lower fees or broader global reach due to Tether’s established network.
Smaller stablecoins like PYUSD (PayPal) and Paxos’ tokens may struggle against USAT’s scale and Tether’s brand recognition, especially if USAT integrates seamlessly with Tether’s global infrastructure (e.g., Hadron platform).
Tether’s USDT holds over 60% of the global stablecoin market, with deep liquidity across exchanges, DeFi platforms, and cross-border payments. USAT can leverage this ecosystem, offering interoperability with USDT for international use cases, which could appeal to businesses needing both U.S.-compliant and global solutions.
While USDC is strong in the U.S., its global adoption lags behind USDT in regions like Asia and Latin America. USAT could bridge this gap, allowing U.S. firms to tap Tether’s global reach while staying compliant domestically, potentially outmaneuvering USDC in hybrid use cases.
Bo Hines’ experience as a White House crypto advisor and his role in shaping the GENIUS Act give Tether an insider edge in navigating U.S. regulations. This could accelerate USAT’s adoption by U.S. policymakers and institutions, positioning it as a “patriotic” stablecoin aligned with the Trump administration’s push for dollar dominance.
USAT’s focus on use cases like remittances, payments, and online checkouts directly challenges USDC and PYUSD, which target similar applications. Tether’s plan to headquarter USAT in Charlotte, North Carolina, may also foster regional partnerships, boosting adoption in the U.S. Southeast.
If USAT gains traction, it could pressure non-U.S. stablecoin issuers (e.g., Binance or new entrants) to seek similar regulatory approvals, raising the bar for compliance globally and potentially consolidating the market around a few dominant players.
By combining U.S. compliance with Tether’s global infrastructure, USAT could capture significant market share, particularly among institutions and cross-border businesses. However, it must overcome Tether’s historical baggage and execute flawlessly under regulatory scrutiny to outpace established players like Circle.
The competition will likely drive innovation, lower fees, and accelerate stablecoin adoption, reshaping the U.S. digital payments landscape by late 2025 and beyond. On X, discussions highlight excitement about increased legitimacy for stablecoins, though some users note the irony of Tether—long criticized for offshore ooperation.
Tether reported $13 billion in profits for 2024 largely from Treasury yields and expects similar results in 2025, underscoring its financial strength to back this pivot.
