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It Will Not Happen – Internet Blackout After Election in Nigeria

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What do you think? Many are postulating that Nigeria can experience digital blackouts (internet will not work, cut off by MTN, Glo, Airtel and 9Mobile) after the presidential election this Saturday.

With less than a week until the Nigerian election, there are mounting fears that access to the internet and social media services could soon be restricted.

The run-up to the vote, which will be held on February 16th, has been plagued by rumours that there are plans to shutdown the internet while the election takes place.

[…]

The press release goes on to state that the NSA “remains committed to protecting the rights of the public to access Information and Communication Technology facilities.”

Whether or not this will appease those concerned is unclear. However, with international monitoring and rising domestic political pressure, any attempts to limit internet access in the coming weeks are likely to be met with widespread condemnation.

Honestly, I do not believe it – I think we have gone beyond Cameroon, Congo DRC, Angola, etc on that one. Yet, my colleagues in my office are asking me to approve for contingencies in case Nigeria goes offline.

I do not see digital blackout as a possibility as Nigeria is relatively advanced to do that nonsense they do in some African countries. I believe our government on this one.

 

Meanwhile, from TC Daily newsletter, we learnt of this link from Quartz on things to do to stay online in case we have internet blackout.

What are you thinking – and planning?

LinkedIn Comment on Feed

Prof Ndubuisi Ekekwe, I’m surprised that you think Nigeria’s beyond that. I hope you’re correct, but I never put anything past anyone and any country in this day and age. Absolute power corrupts absolutely.

Having said that, my reasons for being marginally optimistic are as follows:

* It’ll require a massive coordinated plan for the mobile operators to simultaneously cut off service to the entire country as there’s no single company that controls everything.

* The telcos like their monies and it’ll require so much money for them to be influenced by the political operators to do such a thing. Fortunately for us, the politicians are busy spending those monies in their bids to rig the elections that I doubt that they’d have the appetite to spend the inordinate amounts that might be required to pay off all the telcos if it were doable.

* Even if one or two telcos are paid off, many people have multiple SIM cards and it may not affect the country as significantly unless the companies involved are MTN and Globacom. Then, we’re in trouble.

It’s not impossible, but it’s highly improbable. So, there’s no need to think that a digital blackout is imminent. Besides, what contingency will you put in place? Satellite phones?

HealthPoint’s Innovation to Scale Health Insurance in Nigeria

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Health is wealth, and across nations, different innovations have been pioneered by governments and organizations to improve the wellbeing of citizens by making healthcare services more accessible. Before the modern digital age of aggregation and orchestration of demand and supply, in platforms under the positive continuum of network effects, the healthcare systems in most developed nations have followed such redesigns. Yes, ecosystem players make it possible for those offering health services and those needing those services to have efficient equilibrium within healthcare service frameworks.

In Nigeria, however, we are just beginning to build such systems as enablers of healthcare service delivery remains inadequate. One company that is looking at how to pioneer this new future where ordinary citizens, employed or otherwise, can have healthcare plans is HealthPoint.ng. Unlike the HMO model where most times, users must be banded in groups, HealthPoint offers an on-demand and fully business-to-consumer solution, among others. In other words, anyone can buy the plans without being part of any group or organization.

Our belief is that healthcare should be accessible to everyone; whether they are young or old, male or female, sick or healthy, regardless of their socio-economic status.

We are propelled to serve major health deficiencies in urban, rural and peri-urban areas with an ultimate vision to promote and facilitate inclusion health in Africa particularly to contribute to the Universal Health Coverage agenda.

We have designed the most affordable and easy-to-use health management plans at monthly subscriptions, to fit seamlessly into your monthly budget/cash flows.

You can select from and access a wide number of hospitals of your choice from our A-list hospitals/provider network for medical attention and complete healthcare.

This vision of democratization of healthcare is what Nigeria needs. As an entrepreneur in the healthcare space, through Medcera, I have observed that Nigeria must innovate and improve the number of its citizens covered with health insurance. Stuck in single digit percentage national healthcare coverage, primarily via HMOs and sub-optimal government schemes like the National Health Insurance Scheme, bringing technology into the space will engineer new product classes. In a recent piece in Harvard Business Review, I explained a future which is possible in the Nigerian healthcare sector. Interestingly, that future can only happen when startups like HealthPoint thrive. Yes, until we can get citizens to have adequate health insurance, the healthcare industry will not have functioning equilibrium points to keep the nation healthy.

How Technology Is Transforming On-Demand Retail Health Insurance

There are things which are very hard pre-internet especially in a place like Nigeria: on-demand retail health insurance plan. But with the web, the capacity to manage network of clinics, patients and healthcare ecosystem players becomes easier. HealthPoint is taking advantage of the web to deliver a service which can serve people across the nation.

Simply, ICT is facilitating the process of socio-economic development in Nigeria. It has offered new ways of exchanging information, and transacting businesses, efficiently and cheaply. It has also changed the dynamic natures of healthcare and financial industries and provided better means of using the human and institutional capabilities of the nation in both the public and private sectors.

Increasingly, technology is rapidly moving Nigeria towards knowledge-based economic structures and information societies, comprising networks of individuals, firms and states that are linked electronically and in interdependent global relationships. This remarkable success of ICT in Nigeria is what HealthPoint is tapping as it executes its business model. By using the web, it reduces its marginal cost, improving its capacity to scale the service.

The HealthPoint Mission

HealthPoint is one of Nigeria’s emerging on-demand health plan retailers providing access to healthcare at affordable monthly subscriptions starting at N800/month. Through its services, subscribers can enjoy some of these benefits:

  • Health insurance covers essential health benefits critical to your health, treating illness and accidents
  • Health insurance protects you from unexpected, high medical costs.
  • You pay less for covered in-network health care
  • You get free preventive care, like vaccines, screenings, and some check-ups.

Besides the individual plans, the firm also offers the typical group/business packages.

All Together

The unbounded distribution capabilities which Internet makes possible will unlock many new business models. HealthPoint has demonstrated that we can find new sectors to redesign in Nigeria with technology. The broad insurance sector has been extremely impervious to technology but that is changing as broadband penetration continues to deepen nationwide.

Nigeria’s Big FEAR From UK

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There is BIG fear in Abuja: Britain will revoke visas and seize properties of any politician that causes trouble during Saturday’s elections. Can I order a big laugh? If you check, Britain sent a similar statement in Kenya during the last general election, and after the election, the first place the “troublemakers” vacationed was United Kingdom.  They went to the big stores and spent money! Nothing happened despite all the paralyses.

The British High Commissioner to Nigeria, Catriona Laing, has warned that Nigerian politicians who incite or execute violence during Saturday’s elections would have their visas banned and assets in the UK seized.

Ms Laing gave the warning at a press briefing on Wednesday in Abuja to unveil the Election Situation Room of the Civil Society Situation Room set up by a coalition of civil society organisations to monitor the polls in Abuja.

She reminded political parties that apart from their assets being seized in the UK, they could experience a worst case scenario of prosecution.

Good people, the time to rely on foreign powers to help Africa has gone. Let us vote and demand accountability from our leaders through voting. I do not follow foreign election observers because they just come to see, and afterwards they fly out. Of course they put those meaningless statements.

Then, Nigeria will remain for all of us. When you recall that John Kerry, former U.S. Secretary of State, accepted a flawed Kenyan election, calling it “free, fair and credible” just for peace before the country’s Supreme Court cancelled it, you will understand where our hope will come from.

Former US Secretary of State John Kerry termed as “extra-ordinary” the organisation of the IEBC after he visited Bomas and held a morning meeting with Mr Chebukati.

“The IEBC has done an extraordinary job to ensure that Kenya has a free, fair and credible poll. People will need to be patient, and we wish everybody well,” said Mr Kerry, who is leading the Carter Centre Observer Group

Britain: Nigerian politicians do not care if you revoke their visas or seize their properties in London. But NIGERIANS care if you can ask politicians for sources of income as they buy those properties. There are adults in Nigeria, and you can help by imposing on Nigerian politicians to get clearance from the Nigerian Police (specifically EFCC) before they pay for those London properties with stolen commonwealth.

 

The Confident Message from Kenya

How Nigeria Created Mass Poverty Over 15 Years with $107.4 billion! – Premium Times Report

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As I have noted, Nigeria’s problem is never money: we do have decent enough money in this country. Our biggest problem is paralysis at all levels of leadership. Interestingly, over the next 14 days, Nigerians will have opportunities to make their calls via elections.

So, the trending Premium Times report which noted that in the last 15 years Nigeria has spent $107.4 billion (the equivalent of N15.46 trillion) from the Excess Crude Account (ECA) under the administrations of Olusegun Obasanjo, Umaru Musa Yar Adua, Goodluck Jonathan and incumbent President Muhammadu Buhari while recording mass poverty is nothing new.

In the last fifteen years, the Nigerian government has spent at least $107.4 billion (the equivalent of N15.46 trillion) from the Excess Crude Account (ECA) under the administrations of Olusegun Obasanjo, Umaru Musa Yar Adua, Goodluck Jonathan and incumbent President Muhammadu Buhari.

A Premium Times Centre for Investigative Journalism (PTCIJ) report revealed that Nigeria earned $109.37 billion, approximately N15.274 trillion, as excess crude money between 2004 and 2018. According to the report, the fund reached its peak with a real inflow of $18.16 billion in 2008.

This is a country where people die like goats in campaign rallies as organizers cannot even manage simple partisan crowds. If you are counting, we have lost (or seriously wounded) more than 20 Nigerians during this election cycle. Life goes on after the usual apologies with no one going to jail for dropping the balls. Yes, no accountability at all levels.

Beyond Exodus To Canada, Beyond Better Wages, Nigeria Can WIN

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In 2011, I brought a team of 11 Nigerian graduates to build a mobile development business exclusively on Android. Yes, that was the time when Blackberry was on the mountaintop, in Nigeria, but living in America gave me a small edge on the potentials of Android. We ran Fasmicro Masterclass and training, bringing 100 graduates together, and at the end we would onboard the ones we desired. Along the way, we had great quarters, winning a business with Shell Nigeria.

Led by a first class graduate of Covenant University, we found success. The young man, just 22 years, and his team did stuffs. Then, everything collapsed: within 6 months, they all left. In one month, three left for IBM and Glo.

It was a shock because I had spent 12 months training them; I bought any possible book on Android development. That was my first experience on running a business where broad talent pool is scarce, anchored on the illusion that you can train and hold. Simply, it does not work, if you are honest to follow labour laws: you cannot bond labour because it is illegal to do.

So those that are commenting that Nigerian companies which are losing workers to Canada should just hire and replace with new people are plain wrong: no company stays in the business of hiring and losing manpower. Just like I killed the mobile business, when companies cannot compete on talent, they kill the business. And when nations cannot compete on talent, they die economically.

Sure – you may ask why I did not pay them well (yes, they could have left because I did not pay well). Unfortunately, retention goes beyond wages and salaries. There is no local Nigerian company that can match the pedigree IBM offers workers even if you can double (impossible of course) whatever IBM pays in Nigeria. I had explained how I chose to work in Diamond Bank, earning lesser, because, among others, it offered me a higher chance of getting American visa.

Yes, to get a U.S. visa then, work for an oil company or a bank! The foreign embassies had records of all approved bank signatories for the typical Place of Work letters you take along. Once those signatures match, you get your visa. For my first UK visa, I applied for single entry 6-month visa, but along the way, the embassy staff asked a bank driver who helped me to submit it if he could upgrade the visa to 2-year multiple. The driver paid the extra fee from his pocket knowing I would refund him with benefits.

Simply, Nigeria should not neglect the risks on this economy if we cannot retain our talented young people. As a nation, we cannot just be training and losing our brilliant minds. Yes, while we have many looking for work, that does not mean that companies should be losing manpower after investing on them. As my small mobile business shows, nothing good comes out of such: people quit and economy suffers.

All Together

It is important to note that leaving Nigeria to permanently relocate to UK, Australia, Canada and US goes beyond salaries. The standard of living, the better schools for kids and indeed the healthcare facilities all play major roles. Yes, people resign from banks in Nigeria, after winning American lottery, to relocate to U.S. to serve as cleaners (temporarily) before they find their levels.

So, any illusion that more salaries to workers either in the private or public sector will stop the tide is nothing but trivializing an important matter. Yet, if managed properly, emigration is not all bad: Nigerian diasporas are helping to fund new companies, bringing new capabilities and business networks back home. We need to find an equilibrium point for the competitiveness of our nation.

Chinese and Indian technology sectors are built by their diasporas; Nigerian diasporas have to replicate same in Nigeria. If we do that, Nigeria WINS despite the exodus.

Nigerians’ Big Exodus To Canada

LinkedIn Comment on Feed

This issue is multifaceted, and I am not sure LinkedIn character limitation offers a good space for a robust argument, it requires a full policy framework anyway.

But there are many things to consider, with love for country being at the top. We also need to segment the class of emigrants, only those with entrepreneurial mindset can actually make decent impact in their home country, certainly not those who are looking for comfortable life and just means of survival, do not bank on the latter for economic development.

Again, we cannot be shouting globalisation and free movement of labour without making deals. It is immoral/unfair for one country to train able-bodied citizens and another will reap, and somewhat we think the developing countries will ever move from ‘developing’ to ‘developed’; it’s a joke.

How about the home government getting some percentage of the earnings her citizens in the diaspora make? It’s a high octane international diplomacy. These are the sort of issues governments from this part of the world should be arguing at UN Assembly or WTO, not mundane issues that do nothing to improve people and infrastructures here.

So much to talk about, but there is a practical solution, with lots of give and take.