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Home Blog Page 4987

The Physics of Winning Commonwealth Games Gold on 4x100m Relay with New African Record

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When the relay began, the commentators were all over England. As it picked up, Australia was also in the midst. About 5 seconds into the race, she picked Nigeria, quickly noting that the team was running a remarkable race. Tobi Amusan had given them an edge – a really brilliant start. But it must still be finished – and the last exchange of baton was crucial. Then, it happened – seamlessly and flawlessly. 

As that last baton exchanged hands, it was magical. In physics, you call that “momentum” because the last runner was put in a position to accelerate, overcoming her inertia at the highest speed possible. The commentators had quickly switched to Nigeria.

When it ended, Nigeria had won the 4x100m women’s relay final of the Commonwealth Games finishing ahead of England and Jamaica, respectively, and created a new African record. Commendations to Tobi Amusan, Favour Ofili, Rosemary Chukwuma and Grace Nwokocha.

Give the coach credit. The first leg of any 4x100m Relay  is the most difficult because you are starting from zero with huge inertia to overcome. Tobi, the queen of hurdles, is a master of changing speed since running hurdles requires running, jumping, and changing pace at the highest speed possible. She did it brilliantly.

Tobi handed over to Ofili and by that time, they were near the curve. Running the curve is very tricky as you have to bend at high speed. It was Chukwuma who ran the curve before giving it to the fastest woman in Nigeria now, Nwokocha. Darly Neita of England put in an effort but Nwokocha’s speed finalized the deal. That is always the case – the last leg is always about sprinting and the fastest person runs it.

I am so proud of these young women; you can be Amusan, Ofili, Chukwuma and Nwokocha and win the world. Have confidence and work hard.


You could see – I do like sports but I really have no talent in that space. I was always coming last or being in the wrong place in football games! With no way to improve the outcome, I switched to analyses. I called and analyzed runs, games, scores etc, telling the athletes and players how to improve!!! Lol. Nicknamed Sausa – the game caller, strategist and analyst; we grew with it. (Secondary school was one of the most fascinating moments in life; hope you had a great one.)

Why Nigeria’s Outstanding Performances in the Commonwealth Games Did Not Lead to Biggest Victories at the Olympics?

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The Commonwealth Games and the Olympic Games are two renowned international athletic events where competitors often come from various nations and compete in a variety of disciplines. The Commonwealth Games are primarily intended for former subjects of the British Empire and those who want a political and socioeconomic alliance with the UK. Many African nations, including Nigeria, take part in the games every four years. The Olympic Games, which are similarly held every four and two years (during the summer and winter seasons), do not place restrictions on participation based on colonial ties. Instead, they are open to all nations in the world.

The first Commonwealth Games was held in 1930, and the Second World War forced the cancellation of two subsequent events. The games was referred to as the British Empire Games from 1930 to 1950. In 1954, it was renamed the British Empire and Commonwealth Games, and it ran until 1966. The British Commonwealth Games was the new name given to it in 1970. Up until the 1974 edition, the Games went by this name. Since 1978, the term “British” has never appeared in the nomenclature of the Games.

According to our analyst, the elimination of “British” was done with the purpose of making the Games not represent Britain’s colonial control over the participating countries, as well as to demonstrate the essence of viewing the Games as communal efforts of all nations. Nigeria has attended 15 of the 22 editions of the festival between 1950 and 2022. Nigeria skipped the Games in 1962 (Perth), 1978 (Edmonton), 1986 (Edinburgh), and 1998 due to various regional and global political schisms (Kuala Lumpur). Nigeria similarly skipped the 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal owing to a similar cause.

Exhibit 1: Nigeria’s Medal Performance at Both Games

Source: Commonwealth Games Foundation, 2022; Nigeria Olympic Committee, 2022; Infoprations Analysis, 2022

Manufacturing One Game for Success of the Other Game

Nigeria competed in 11 Olympic Games before finally winning, but her second appearance (at the 1954 Commonwealth Games) resulted in her first gold medal (see Exhibit 2). Nigeria began winning gold at the Olympics in 1996, a year in which it won a sizable amount of gold medals. Nigeria made history by being the first African nation to ever win a football-related gold medal during the year. The country, however, was unable to maintain the momentum at the games in Sydney in 2000, Beijing in 2008, and Rio in 2016. She had one of its lowest performances in 2020, winning a small number of medals (see Exhibit 3).

As previously indicated, Nigeria earned a set number of medals across all medal categories at both games. Over the years, however, the country has performed better in the Commonwealth Games than in the Olympic Games (see Exhibit 1). In comparison to the Olympic Games, she has won more gold, silver, and bronze medals at the Commonwealth Games. Analysis of both games shows that Nigeria’s highest Olympic achievement was in 1996, and 2022 remains her year of great accomplishments in the Commonwealth games since 1950.

Exhibit 2: Nigeria’s Performance at Commonwealth Games 1950-2022

Source: Commonwealth Games Foundation, 2022; Infoprations Analysis, 2022

Exhibit 3: Nigeria’s Performance at Olympic between 1952 and 2022

Source: Nigeria Olympic Committee, 2022; Infoprations Analysis, 2022

Bronze medals at the Commonwealth Games had a greater impact on the winning attitudes of athletes during previous Olympic editions than other medal categories, according to our analysis of the relationship between winning medals at the Commonwealth Games and achieving the same result during Olympic editions. Nigeria had a 42.90 percent greater chance of earning silver medals at previous Olympic competitions after winning bronze. Over a quarter of the gold medals won at the Olympic Games came from the bronze category. Analysis also reveals that Nigeria’s past Commonwealth Games silver medals helped the country achieve gold, silver, and bronze at the Olympics at a moderately high percentage (see Exhibit 4).

Exhibit 4: Percentage Contribution of Commonwealth Games Medals’ Winning to Olympic Medals’ Winning

Source: Commonwealth Games Foundation, 2022; Nigeria Olympic Committee, 2022; Infoprations Analysis, 2022

The Need for Exploring Sustainable Policy, Infrastructure and Incentives

The key insight is that leveraging the country’s performance at the Commonwealth Games might help her put up a strong show at the Olympics. Concerned stakeholders should take into account other potential elements that could have improved the performance throughout the previous five Commonwealth Games editions in addition to using medal exploits to determine this. Does this imply that athletes competing in athletics for the Commonwealth Games received greater instruction using top-notch resources and rewards than those who competed in past Olympic competitions?

The orientation and readiness of each involved stakeholder to make sport contribute to Nigeria’s growth and development would heavily influence the answers to this question. According to our analyst, using sport as a tool to achieve specific SDG goals and targets cannot be done with “mere paper policy” without taking tangible steps to translate stated goals and policy focus into physical activity. As a result, both the private sector and the Nigerian government, through the Ministry of Youth and Sports Development, need to step up and find creative ways to deal with the sector’s many problems.

There is a need to reexamine school sport activities, which created many excellent athletics who competed in the early editions of both games. Genuine infrastructure development investment must be undertaken, with an emphasis on creating a win-win situation. Sports coverage by media professionals must also be improved. The government’s sole focus on football is not assisting in the development of other sports across the country. Meanwhile, fixing these issues and/or challenges without proper financial and non-financial incentives for athletes would continue to facilitate citizenship change. As a result, it is critical that the Nigerian government consider developing special pay and remuneration packages for men and women in the sport sector.

Supply Chain Disruptions Caused By China And Taiwan Tension, Likely To Delay iPhone 14 Launch

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There have been historical events that disclose that every time there is a conflict between the people’s Republic of China and Taiwan, the U.S always intervenes in favor and supports Taiwan.

The tension between the two parties (China and Taiwan) however escalated when the U.S House of Representatives speaker, Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan on an official visit that led to another spark of conflict between Taiwan and China, which has been disclosed to be severely affecting Global World Trade.

According to sources, China’s military drills are coming out to a disruption in one of the world’s busiest trade routes and commercial travel ships, forcing the ships to reroute. It is also revealed that a London-based shipping consultancy, presently around 256 container ships and other vessels have put their operations on hold in Taiwanese territorial waters due to the Chinese military drill.

American multinational technology company, Apple, which is set to launch its latest edition of iPhone 14 in September, might face a possible delay, causing the postponement of its product launch, as the Republic of China has strictly enforced a rule that Taiwanese-made parts must be labeled correctly.

Due to this policy, the Chinese government can even go as far as delaying and rejecting shipments from Taiwan. It is to be noted that Apple outsources the chip manufacturing to Taiwan semiconductor manufacturing company limited, and China is the most important hub when it comes to worldwide iPhone shipments.

Following this recent development, the technology manufacturing company has asked its suppliers to ensure that shipments from Taiwan to China comply with Chinese customer’s regulations to avoid them from being held for scrutiny.

Any shipment with the phrase “Made In Taiwan”, violates China’s rule and may be held hostage after it has been scrutinized by Chinese customs. A violation of this rule attracts a fine of up to 4,000 Chinese Yuan (roughly $592) which can lead to possible rejection of the shipment, which will no doubt lead to a delay in iPhone shipments.

The imposition of this policy by China and the timing is very sensitive for Apple, as its suppliers are already preparing components that will go into its next iPhones and other products that the company is set to launch in September. A delay in the iPhone 14 shipments may force Apple to postpone its launch of the stipulated date.

A recent report disclosed that one of the shipments from Taiwan to one of the iPhone assembler Pegatron’s facilities in China was held for review last week to see whether the import declaration has been made according to China’s rule.

As the World market is slowly trying to recover from the impact of the Russian-Ukraine war, the recent tension between China and Taiwan has been predicted to have a negative impact on global trade. Nearly half of the world’s container ships pass through the narrow Taiwan strait which separates the island from the Chinese mainland in the first seven months of this year.

Given that much of the world’s container feet passes through the waterway there will inevitably be disruptions to global supply chains due to rerouting.

Why There Is So Much Tension Between China And Taiwan, Here Is What You Should Know

Beijing asserts that there is only “one China” and that Taiwan is part of it. It views the PRC as the only legitimate government of China, an approach it calls the One-China principle and seeks Taiwan’s eventual “unification” with the mainland.

Beijing claims that Taiwan is bound by an understanding known as the 1992 consensus which was reached between representatives of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the Kuomintang (KMT) party that then ruled Taiwan.

However, the two sides don’t agree on the content of this so-called consensus, and it was never intended to address the question of Taiwan’s legal status.

For the PRC, as Chinese President Xi Jinping has stated, the 1992 Consensus reflects an agreement that “the two sides of the strait belong to one China and would work together to seek national reunification.”

Tensions between China and Taiwan have been rising in recent years driven by differences over the island’s status.

Apple Asks Suppliers in Taiwan to Obey Chinese Custom, Label Exports “Made in China”

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The potential trade barriers that will arise from the current faceoff between China and Taiwan is prompting multinational companies in the island to take precautionary measures.

US phone maker Apple has asked suppliers to ensure that shipments from Taiwan to China strictly comply with Chinese customs regulations, and also to brand products with “Made in China” labels.

Sources familiar with the matter told Nikkei Asia that the Cupertino giant told suppliers on Friday that China has started strictly enforcing a long-standing rule that Taiwanese-made parts and components must be labeled as being made either in “Taiwan, China” or “Chinese Taipei.”

The tension between China and Taiwan escalated following the controversial visit of the US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi to the island last week, which defied China’s warnings.

According to the people, Apple has urged suppliers to treat the matter with urgency to avoid possible disruptions caused by goods and components being held for scrutiny.

Nikkei noted that the timing is sensitive for Apple, as its suppliers are preparing components that will go into its next iPhones and other new products set to launch this autumn.

A clever plan to avoid a potential hindrance in shipment is using “Taiwan, China” or “Chinese Taipei,” which indicates that Taiwan is part of China.

China is strongly laying claim on Taiwan as its territory and has vowed to reunite the island even if it means using military power. Pelosi’s visit ignited a wave of responses from Beijing that included military drills around Taiwan and economic sanctions.

For multinational companies caught in the conflict, the economic sanctions mean new rules that must be followed. But it presents a dilemma for suppliers in Taiwan.

The sources said using the phrase “Made in Taiwan” on any import declaration forms, documents or cartons could cause shipments to be held and checked by Chinese customs. Penalties for violating such a rule is a fine of up to 4,000 yuan ($592) or, in the worst-case scenario, the shipment being rejected, one of the sources said.

On the other hand, suppliers who need to ship materials, components or parts from Taiwan to China, are also required by the island to label all exports with product of origin, which means they must carry the words “Taiwan” or “Republic of China,” the island’s official name, according to suppliers and logistics companies.

The report said Apple’s warning comes after shipments from Taiwan to one of iPhone assembler Pegatron’s facilities in China were held for review on Thursday to see if the import declaration form or cartons are labeled with “Taiwan” or “Republic of China.”

To avoid any shipping chaos and further supply chain disruptions, Apple has also told suppliers to form contingency plans or quickly review and amend their labels on cartons and forms for shipments from Taiwan to China, if necessary, the people added.

With both countries calling the shots and not likely going to back down on whose label products bear, suppliers in Taiwan have inadvertently been caught in a controversy that will disrupt their exports.

Tekedia Launches Tekedia for Enterprise

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Tekedia Institute is excited to announce that it has launched a new program – Tekedia for Enterprise. Tekedia for Enterprise is an organization-wide training service which makes it possible for workers or learners to take our courses in a client’s website or portal without having to come to Tekedia.com. Through an API-based system, we enable the client to distribute the courseware (written materials, videos, etc) to the staff or learners within the client’s ecosystem [for clients which do not have a portal, Tekedia assists by creating a dedicated section with custom URL and your logo within our system].

In this new age, upskill your workers on their schedule. With our flexible learning, you will attract, develop, build, and retain top talent.

Tekedia for Enterprise is structured to serve companies which have portals where their workers can learn new skills right in the company’s local area network system or schools/training institutions which desire to use Tekedia Institute courseware to build a training business. Here are some major attributes of Tekedia for Enterprise:

  • School within your organization – with the courseware hosted locally in your portal, your team can learn anytime. This motivates them, boosts productivity and helps you to execute the organizational mission more effectively.
  • Business growth & innovation– as you grow your workforce with world-class in-demand courses, and topics, which they need in order to stay current and innovate, you position your organization for success through innovation. With Tekedia for Enterprise, you connect learning to business outcomes.
  • Seamless training, cost efficient – for both business and training institutions,, with Tekedia for Enterprise, your staff or learners remain in your ecosystems, and would not be required to come to Tekedia for training. Why? You have the in-demand world-class courseware hosted in your platform via our APIs. This helps you maximize value, saving you money.
  • Boost morale, drive retention – Tekedia Institute will easily serve as a partner to develop new courses to meet areas where new skills are needed in your organization. With fresh, high quality courseware, a highly productive and engaged team emerges, boosting retention.
  • Live sessions, on your invitation – besides the pre-recorded courseware, Tekedia Institute, on your invitation, will attend your enterprise-wide meetings and deliver presentations, at no extra-cost.
  • Free admission to Tekedia Mini-MBA – we will invite all members of the organization covered by the active license to enroll, at no extra cost, in Tekedia Mini-MBA. Most like to meet and connect with other learners here via our Group WhatsApp, etc.

Licensing & Pricing

We issue a license and with that license, through an API, you can use our courseware right in your company platform.  For the licensing, we have two categories:

  • Enterprise License: this client cannot resell or use the courseware to train learners who have to pay for the training services. This license is purely for companies to train their staff and internal stakeholders. A holder of an enterprise license cannot have its major business operation to focus on training.
  • Training License: this client runs a school or a training program which means learners and students pay to be trained. On this license, that client is paid by customers to deliver training services using the courseware, and its major business operation focuses on training.

Email tekedia@fasmicro.com to indicate an interest. We will arrange an initial Zoom meeting with you to understand the needs, and once that is completed, we will send our prices. There is no scheduled start time; we are ready once a client is ready to start.

To learn more about this program, click here.


Partners Wanted: we invite HR consultants, companies, training schools, etc, as partners to market and distribute this program and other Tekedia programs. Click here and learn more.