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Nigeria @ 59: The Sun Will Rise Again

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Oh! Finally it’s Sunrise?
The much awaited new day is here.
The leaves are awaken, covered in moist
The Grasses are green again
The rivers are now flowing again
The animals are looking lively, hale and hearty
And the people are all full of smiles

Oh! Wait
Something is wrong
It seems everything has been an illusion

My vision has become crystal clear
It’s still the thick complete darkness of the night
With no moonlight
Or twinkling stars

The people are in complete darkness
Struggling to grapple with what’s happening
It seems they’ve now been left to their fate

The darkness increases
Still no beacon of hope
The heat has also intensify
Everyone sweating profusely

Agitation, Frustration, Anger, Intolerance everywhere.
Everyone asking
Will we ever see the dawn again?
Will we ever see the sun rise again?
When shall it be?

O Fellow Compatriots
Let’s not despair or become despondent
Let’s have some faith, say a little prayer
And keep the beacon of hope alive

For, someday, with our very eyes
We shall see the break of dawn again
We shall see the sun rise again

Someday
The leaves will come alive again, moistened
The grasses will be green again
The rivers will flow again.
The animals will be back to live, healthier
And we the people will all be full of smiles again.

GOD BLESS NIGERIA

Different Types of Bosses

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Workers complain about their bosses, and bosses do same about their workers. Nobody is perfect, there’s no debating that, but some people are better than others. Put differently, there is no perfect boss, and there is no best boss; but there are bosses that every worker abhors.

This article is not for workers to identify the type of bosses they have. It is rather for bosses to identify themselves and understand what their workers think of them. Hopefully, those that need to adjust their leadership style will do so.

There is also need for workers to read this so that when they find themselves in managerial positions, they will be better managers. You know that most workers that complain about bad bosses turn out bad bosses when they have the chance.

Types of Bosses

#1. The Father of All: This type is usually found among the elderly. Their workers are mostly younger and they call their bosses “Daddy”, “Grandpa” or any other endearing names. This boss treats his workers like he is truly their father. He reprimands them orally when they derail. He rarely gives queries and punishments, and he is not quick to sack any worker. But he doesn’t tolerate laxity in the office and he expects that every worker should know what to do and what not to do. One thing about this type of boss is that he usually gives his workers the chance to do their works properly, and when they don’t, he hires someone else to get rid of them.

#2. The Nosy One: This type isn’t inquisitive. Being inquisitive means trying to find out something that will be of good use to you. But being nosy is in the negative sense. It involves trying to find out something about another person that you can use against him. Nosy bosses usually try to find out things about their workers that will be used as a bait to hold them down. These bosses always seem friendly and ask workers personal questions about themselves and their families. The information they gather isn’t used as sources of growth, but as weapons for blackmail.

#3. The Barker: Ever had a boss that keeps telling you that your job could go if you don’t deliver within the specified time? Well, that’s the threatening boss you have there? There’s something good about this boss, he only uses that threat to get you to do your job. In as much as this boss can be draining at times, he is a good boss. You know why? His threat is made out of fear that his workers may do something that will cost them their jobs. So, he makes sure he keeps reminding them of that so they don’t face the music. Anyway, people erroneously leave this boss and may only end up with boss number #4.

#4. The Sacker: This is the one to fear most. He enjoys dishing out sack letter. Now, I’m not saying that ‘bad’ employees shouldn’t be disengaged; but The Sacker doesn’t have time to differentiate between the ‘bad’ ones and the rookies. For him, once you don’t meet up, you are out. Oh, and one more thing, he doesn’t bark. You might not even see him around often; he has his monitoring spirits.

#5. The Make-It-Official: Alright, I don’t really have a name for this type yet. But, have ever encountered that type of boss that wants everything done officially? Even a call in the morning to tell him your child fell ill in the night isn’t accepted – you must put it in writing and bring it to the office, wait for approval from him and then decide if your child will go to hospital or not (*eyes rolling*). If you don’t do this, you meet your query whenever you resume duty. To the bosses here, “this is an office, so everything must be done officially”.

#6. The Angry Bird: They always look angry. They hardly smile; in fact their smile looks worse than their frowns. They answer greetings with grunts and nods. They look at you with a ‘sneer’ and make you wonder what you’ve done that morning. Anyway, these bosses are very wonderful people. Don’t mind those faces they put up; they are just what they are – faces. Their faces alone control their workers because, trust me, no one wants to be invited into the office to look at them – you will convict yourself even before you find out the reason for the invitation.

#7. The Kill-Joy: For some reasons this boss doesn’t want laughter in the office. To him, if you laugh when you are supposed to ‘face’ your work, he’s paying you for nothing. When you get close to your office and you hear your colleagues laughing and gisting, it means Oga no dey. But immediate you ‘smelt’ him coming closer to the office, all laughter ceases. Henceforth, the only communication in the office is low murmurs on very, very official matters. You will only notice you have been holding your breath all through the day once your boss leaves for a meeting or for the day.

#8. The Ingrate: Alright, I know that employers are the ones doing employees favours, right? That’s the usual thing around here. But employers need to remember that they reached out to others to help them build up their companies because they couldn’t do that alone. So, bosses need to show some levels of appreciation to their workers. But we have those that never say ‘thank you’ to their workers because they believe they are paying them – which they think is already a favour. No matter what an employer does (even those that go out of their ways to get the job well done), they never show any form of appreciation. Well, if you are a boss, please make it a point of duty to tell your workers how grateful you are to have them building your dream with you.

#9. The Debtor: This one enjoys owing his workers. I thank God I’ve never worked with this type before, at least not as someone that the payment of my salary depends on. What this boss does is that when he recruits a new staff, he will tell him (the new staff) that he is not to discuss his salary details with his colleagues. He then pays this new worker for the first two or three months and then closes up. From the fourth month onwards, the worker will start alternating free months and pay months. As time goes on, it will be two months free work, one month pay work (if you know you know). This will continue until the worker starts wondering if he applied for voluntary work or something. The worst is he can’t discuss this with his colleagues because the company has rules. And he can’t meet with his boss because he will tell him off. That will be the period he (the worker) will understand why the company’s staff turnover rate is high. Well, if you are working for this type of boss, just find your way out, he’s not going to treat you differently. As for bosses like this, you might be enjoying your ‘wealth’, but it’s just a matter of time before your business packs up.

#10. The Motivator: This is the ‘bae’. If you find a boss like this, even if he’s The Barker too, don’t go anywhere until you’re ready to build up your own or move to a much better organisation. You know what I like about this type of bosses? They keep reminding their workers that they are not recruited to work in their respective offices and positions forever, but that they should use that as their ladders to the top. They give their workers the chance to improve on themselves and grow. They understand the importance of staff trainings. They set high standards for their workers and allow them to catch up. They hardly ‘sack’ staff, they only ‘replace’ weak ones (lol). Actually, what they do is allow those staff that can’t keep up with the office demands to fizzle out – they sack themselves.

Hope you know that a boss can be the combination of many bosses in one. Whatever type of combination you choose, if #10 isn’t there, know that your business is in trouble. Be a good boss. Don’t be afraid your workers will take you for granted. Set high standards for your workers and give them chance to catch up. Remember, they are there to help you build your dream – so treat them well.

The 7+ One Principles of Product Display

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Sometime ago, for the first time as an undergraduate, I felt so free as I walked back to my lodge from campus. This feeling resulted from the submission of my final year project. It was then that I started to notice even the minute details of my environment. I saw the power of attraction the beautiful flowers had on the butterflies; but my most striking observation was the huge tree I sat under just to watch the ‘business’ of the noisy birds. They were so many that the sight reminded me of a market scene.

There were lots of nests, some completed and others were being built. The male birds, like human entrepreneurs, were busy beautifying their nests with an eye for comfort and strength. And I saw how the female birds came and inspected the finished nests; they looked around, in and out, and if they were impressed, they would patronize the males by staying to breed, otherwise, they would fly to another nest.

This illustration is the closest approximation I have seen of the retail business by nature. The tree represents a business environment, e.g., a mall. The male birds are the entrepreneurs while their nests are their stores. The female birds are the highly esteemed customers.

The business strategy I could liken this to is the principles of product display in a typical retail store. As a retailer with hundreds of SKUs (SKU: Stock Keeping Unit: A unique product), how do you display your products to attract customers, make them shop longer, and increase your conversion rate? Have you heard of the 7+ One Principles of Product Display? I guess not, because I coined it.

A sage once said, our actions can be no wiser than our thoughts, and our understanding can be no better than what we know. I will share with you the knowledge of the 7+ One Principles of Product Display in the unfolding paragraphs to equip you with the tools that will transform the ambiance of your store and attract more customers.

Obvious

The first principle is called obvious. How easily can your product be seen from the outside? How are you maximizing your window display? Are your products easy to identify and understand? Your store layout needs to be accommodating, and should enable customers to move and shop freely. Each product category must be boldly written on POP over it. Make sure every product has its logo facing out on the shelves. This principle has the effect of a peacock displaying its splendor.

Abundant

Second is the principle of abundance. It is not right to have your shelves looking half empty while products are in the stockroom. Display your products close to each other, let them look plenteous. An abundant look has a great attractive power. Be careful to place small, light, and the most attractive products at the top, while big, heavy, and less attractive ones are displayed at the bottom. People naturally like making choices from a rich display, but a scarce looking display makes them feel that what is left are inferior goods.

Accessible

Your effort at making your display look obvious and abundant would be a waste if the products are not easily accessible to customers, thus, the third principle is accessibility. This should make for convenience. Do not stock your products too high or too low; there should be one to two finger spacing between products and shelves to enable customers to carry and return the products. Fragile products should be protected from falling.

FIFO (FIRST IN FIRST OUT)

The fourth principle is FIFIO: First in first out. This is popular. This applies to products that are subject to expiration. Examples are foods, and cosmetic products. The store manager must take note of products that are close to their their lifespan limit and find creative ways to sell them off quickly to minimize losses.

Classified

The fifth principle is classified.How classified is your display? With lots of SKUs competing for limited space, it is wise to maximize your shelves by categorizing and displaying your products according to function, package, color, size, and prize. Customers should by themselves be able to locate the digital, food, fashion, and accessories sections of your store without assistance, for example. This creates order and serenity.

Related

The sixth principle is relatedness.How related are products that have been placed close-contiguous to one another? For example, if you display batteries close to digital gadgets like scales, and toys, more would be sold. School bags should be displayed close to lunch bags, water bottles, stationeries, and so on. This makes shoppers to buy what they did not budget for because they would believe what they bought is incomplete without the other.

Vertical

The seventh principle is vertical.Display your products in a vertical order if and only if that particular product has more than one SKU on furniture. This principle is based hinged on customers’ visual habit as they tend to look from left to right, and from top to bottom. Colours are of particular interest here. The first two layers of display must be conspicuous and attractive.

+ One

Last, and more important, is the + One, which is the principle of the Golden Position, or the Sunny Side. This is the side of a display furniture that has the greatest exposure to customers. It affords displayed products vintage view from the outside. Here, only best sellers and high priced products should be displayed. For the central furniture, products should be stocked 80 cm above the ground, while on the wall furniture it should be (80 -155)cm above the ground.

Conclusion

A good product display strategy like the ‘7 + One’ has a gravitational effect on customers the way the earth holds the moon in its orbit, and the sun holds the earth in its orbit. Before you apply these principles, take note of your current sales performance so that you can compare that with the after effects. This strategy has a triple benefit of attraction, retention, and high conversion rate. Why not give it a try?

The Re-Emergence of Psychopathic Security Agents

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The Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) and Special Anti-Robbery Squad, a unit of the Nigerian Police Force has been know to go rouge. From kidnapping, killing and robbing innocent citizens of their hard-earned resources, the story is scary. Here is another re-emergence of the Wolves in a Sheep form.

It was a really hard time in 2018 (and still continues to be), for young developers as myself and others. The SARS Unit (Special Anti-Robbery Kidnapping Unit) of the Nigerian Police Force (NPF) were not friendly or professional towards young ones at all. Many young people lost their lives as a result of their careless actions. So many well meaning Nigerians have rose up and begun the #ENDSARS campaign on Twitter. This lead to a series of numerous positive changes.

The bad and inhuman operation of the SARS rouge unit has sparked a aloud out cry and a deeper view in to what was really happening to the citizens of Nigeria under the watch of the Police. At the long run, the phenomena of harassment has continued to increase drastically.

Earlier in the past month of September 2019, there has been an increase in the rouge activities of this Special Unit of the Nigerian Police Force at all level. Yes, both National and Local level of rouge activities. Before we head to that in a bit lets look at some insights on the activities of SARS.

Overview on SARS

  • In 2006, the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) was formed to combat robbery in Nigeria?—?it worked.
  • Around 2009, SARS found its way into Nigerian Universities as a medium to repress the surge of internet fraud and cultism which had spilled to the streets. This era also coincided with the radicalism of style and fashion evolution among Nigerians under 35.
  • On January 21, 2018, news filtered in that FSARS was disbanded, but people claimed it was only going back to being SARS under state leadership and not the Inspector General of Police’s office.
  • The idea of restructuring SARS after months of accruing complaints on denigration of Nigerian Youth at the hands of SARS operatives always seemed shady.
  • The Senate passed for Second Reading ‘A Bill to Repeal and Re-enact the Police Act of 1943.’ Deputy Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu, presided over the session.
  • The IGP who was newly appointed overhauled the ENDSARS campaign to a default reset. This has kept Nigerians where they are right now. The fact that SARS keeps targeting the youths is another alarming scenario.

The Rude Re-Awakening

The issues is no longer funny. It’s always life threatening. Nigerian Millennial’s are constantly being brutalized by the Special Anti-Robbery Squad SARS especially in Lagos, Edo, Owerri and Delta State. Suspects are often arrested without proof, properties searched without warrants and being extorted for money.

Last week, a young Nigerian Software Developer was illegally harassed by SARS. They detained him and made him pay cash for their act as they labelled him a fraudster. This SARS thing is not even about software developers or guys with gadgets. They target random young men on the streets with or without gadgets. They see you with a deadlock as your hairstyle, they label you a fraudster. They see you using an iPhone they label you a fraudster. In-fact, everyone they come across that’s a young person is a fraudster.

So yeah, SARZ messed up my Saturday and I get to be locked up because I’m a software developer. Read More Details.

According to Toni Astro, this is what he has to say: “I’ve been hearing people’s experiences and most of them complaining about not having an ID card. I had an ID card but they chose not to see it. All they wanted to hear was me accepting their accusation of what I wasn’t.”

You cannot change the organization if the men remain in the body, alive and breathing. The name might be gone, but the idea was always going to remain. It becomes worse. On the other part, the ‘restructuring’ of SARS never seemed a permanent solution to the problem we had?—?SARS.

The Nigerian Police Force was already a corrupt organization, abusing power and office at will and for sport, but the story of SARS had been overshadowing their shady dealings. With the restructuring of SARS and not a complete disbandment and other forms of affirmative action to shelve the continued abuse of office and power, and internalized corruption as well as oppression of Nigerian youths.

Take another case study that happened to Nigerian Photographer Yinka Badmus. On December 31, 2018, 24-year-old Nigerian photojournalist, Yinka Badmus who works with Talk Village International was allegedly arrested because of his hairstyle?—?dreadlocks. Claims were that he was simply eating noodles close to his house at Pedro Bus-stop, Gbagada, Lagos when he was arrested. He has since been remanded at Ikoyi Prison by the Lagos State Police Command Anti-Cultism Unit. Reports also claim that his Fundamental Human Rights have been breached as he has simply been blatantly denied of his right to call someone, which has been the normal act of that same rouge unit of the Nigerian Police Force called SARS!

The “Nigerian dream” for an average Nigerian youth is leaving (or dare I say ‘escaping’) the country to start a new life elsewhere. That is a major sign of a failed state. That is an abomination and it has become accepted by the older generation who have failed woefully. The current has not said anything inthe new plight of the Nigerian populace by SARS. Will that remain constant? No! As of 30th September 2019, a group of well meaning Nigerians have decided to say Enough is Enough.

Nigeria’s technology leaders have launched #StopRobbingUs, a campaign to put an end to the common practice where Nigerian police stop young people with laptops and unlawfully arrest, attack or, in extreme circumstances, kidnap them, forcing them to withdraw funds from their bank accounts in order to regain their freedom. Working alongside Enough is Enough Nigeria [EiE], a network of individuals and organisations that promote good governance and public accountability in Nigeria, the #StopRobbingUs movement is now considering a Class Action Lawsuit on police brutality.

Led by ‘Bosun Tijani of CcHUB, Jason Njoku of IROKO, Iyin “E” Aboyeji of Future.Africa and Oluyomi Ojo of Printivo, amongst others, the campaign is calling for the Federal Government of Nigeria to intervene in the continued practice of illegally arresting and extorting young people in Nigeria who work in the technology sector. A fundraiser has been launched by Flutterwave to raise money for a legal intervention and public awareness programme, which has already seen donations flooding in from across the globe.

The #StopRobbingUs campaign comes after Toni Astor, a Lagos-based software engineer, posted on Twitter a harrowing account of his encounter with Special Anti-Robbery Squad [SARS] officers in Ketu, Lagos. During his ordeal on Saturday 28th September, Astor was allegedly publicly intimidated, arrested, beaten and extorted, in order to secure his freedom. News of SARS officers (Nigeria Police and all tactical units) targeting software engineers is a frequent occurrence in Lagos and this is the latest in a string of attacks. Today’s news builds on the larger #EndSARS movement that has rocked Nigeria over the last year, which has used social media to appeal for an end to the frequent robberies of Nigerians, by security operatives who are supposed to protect them.

In the next article, we will explore the deep side of Tech Companies who are putting forth effort to stop this mess, we will also examine those companies who are are sitting on the fence.

What is IoT Digital Forensics?

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Digital forensics, also known as digital forensic science, is a branch of forensic science encompassing the recovery and investigation of material found in digital devices, often in relation to computer crime, notes Wikipedia. It involves investigation of electronic devices to find data that can be used to solve a digital crime. With the proliferation of […]

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