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SEC Drops Four-Year Probe Into Faraday Future, Clearing Founder Jia Yueting and Executives After SPAC Merger and Sales Scrutiny

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The Securities and Exchange Commission has quietly shut down its long-running investigation into Faraday Future Intelligent Electric without bringing any enforcement action against the electric vehicle startup or its executives, including founder Jia Yueting, according to multiple people familiar with the case who spoke to TechCrunch.

The closure, confirmed to Faraday Future and those involved just last week, ends a nearly four-year inquiry that began in the spring of 2022. At its core, the SEC examined whether the company made misleading statements during its 2021 SPAC merger and whether early deliveries of its flagship FF 91 luxury SUV in 2023 amounted to legitimate sales or were staged for appearances.

The decision marks a rare escape for a target that had received formal Wells Notices last July, warning that SEC staff intended to recommend charges for violations of federal anti-fraud provisions. A 2020 study from the Wharton School found that roughly 85 percent of Wells Notice recipients ultimately faced enforcement action. In this instance, the agency stepped back entirely.

Faraday Future said in a statement over the weekend that the SEC had informed the company it would take no action against it or any of its executives.

Jia, who has steered the company through repeated near-death experiences, responded with visible relief: “We can now put all our energy into strategy execution. Over the past five years, we had to spend a great deal of time, effort, and money on cooperating with the investigation.”

The investigation traced back to the chaotic period surrounding Faraday Future’s public listing. The company, founded in 2014 by Jia during his LeEco conglomerate days in China, positioned itself as a Tesla rival. It drew talent from Tesla, Apple, and other heavyweights and unveiled a flashy concept at the 2016 Consumer Electronics Show. But cash ran out quickly. By late 2017, the company was laying off workers, and Jia was fleeing to California after LeEco’s collapse left him on China’s debtor blacklist.

An investment from Chinese real estate giant Evergrande provided a temporary lifeline before that partnership also fractured. Jia nominally stepped down as CEO in 2019 while filing for personal bankruptcy to settle LeEco debts he had personally guaranteed. Behind the scenes, though, he retained significant influence.

When Faraday Future completed its SPAC merger in 2021 and raised roughly $1 billion, the new public board grew suspicious about Jia’s actual control and related-party transactions, including multimillion-dollar loans from low-level employees tied to him. A special committee hired outside lawyers and forensic accountants. Their findings were shared directly with the SEC, triggering the formal probe in March 2022.

Between January and April of that year, Jia was sidelined, co-CEO Matthias Aydt was placed on probation, and Jia’s nephew, Jerry Wang, was suspended. Wang later resigned for failing to cooperate, but has since returned to the company.

The SEC also scrutinized the first handful of FF 91 deliveries in early 2023. Former employees alleged in lawsuits that those were not genuine sales but rather internal arrangements meant to create the appearance of revenue. Subpoenas and depositions followed, with some former executives and employees sitting for extended interviews in 2024 and into 2025.

The Department of Justice requested information from Faraday Future shortly after the SEC opened its case, though the DOJ has never publicly confirmed opening a full criminal investigation.

The closure fits a pattern. The SEC examined nearly every electric vehicle startup that went public through SPAC mergers in the early 2020s. Most ended in settlements. The agency dismissed its probe into Lucid Motors in 2023 and, as previously reported, closed its investigation into bankrupt EV maker Fisker late last year.

Faraday Future, however, has continued to struggle with execution. Production of the high-priced FF 91 has remained minimal. In recent months, the company has pivoted toward importing more affordable hybrid and electric vans from China, selling re-badged Chinese-built robots, and converting a publicly traded biotechnology shell into a crypto-focused entity.

On Friday, the company disclosed that Nasdaq had issued a warning: its share price had fallen below the $1 minimum bid requirement, raising the possibility of delisting if it cannot regain compliance.

What the Closure Means

The end of the SEC investigation removes a significant legal cloud that had hung over Faraday Future for years. For Jia, who has survived multiple corporate collapses and personal financial ruin, it means another narrow escape and a chance to refocus on operations without the constant distraction of subpoenas and depositions.

Many doubt that the SEC’s decision can translate into sustainable sales and a viable business model for the company. The EV market has grown brutally competitive, capital remains expensive, and Faraday Future’s track record of overpromising and underdelivering has left many investors skeptical.

However, the decision pinpoints a shift from the SEC’s aggressive scrutiny of SPAC deals during the 2020-2021 boom. Many of those once-hyped startups have since faded, restructured, or disappeared entirely. Faraday Future now joins the small group that managed to walk away from a lengthy federal probe without formal charges.

Nigeria Leads Africa in AI Surveillance Spending with $470m, but it Raises Hard Questions About Security

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Nigeria has quietly built one of Africa’s most expansive AI-driven surveillance networks, committing more than $470 million to facial recognition and vehicle tracking systems.

The scale of that investment now places the country at the top of the continent’s spending league, according to a March 2026 study by the Institute of Development Studies.

Across 11 African countries reviewed in the report, total spending on smart surveillance is estimated at least $2.1 billion. Nigeria alone accounts for a substantial share of that figure, with roughly 10,000 cameras deployed across major urban centers.

“Nigeria alone has spent over US$470 million on AI-enabled facial recognition and automatic car number plate recognition (ANPR), making it Africa’s largest buyer of smart city surveillance technologies,” the report said.

On paper, the logic is straightforward. The systems are designed to identify suspects, track movement patterns, and support law enforcement in real time. In practice, the results are far less clear.

After years of deployment, the study found little evidence that the expansion of surveillance has translated into a measurable drop in crime.

“There is little evidence that the expansion of digital surveillance reduces overall crime,” the researchers said, noting that court records showed limited reliance on surveillance footage in prosecutions.

That disconnect has become harder to ignore in Nigeria, where insecurity remains persistent and, in some regions, worsening. Kidnappings, armed attacks, and organized criminal networks continue to stretch security agencies, even as the technological toolkit available to them has grown more sophisticated.

For many, the issue is not the absence of tools, but how they are used.

Peter Obi, the former governor of Anambra State, has been among those questioning the gap between capability and outcome, arguing that the country’s ability to track communications and movement has not been matched by effective enforcement. His criticism echoes a broader public frustration: that technology is being deployed without corresponding improvements in intelligence coordination or accountability.

Government officials point to a different challenge. Bosun Tijani, Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, has said criminal networks are adapting faster than the systems designed to catch them, often operating outside conventional telecom channels or using methods that bypass standard tracking frameworks.

That adaptation speaks to a deeper structural issue. Surveillance systems generate vast amounts of data, but their effectiveness depends on the institutions that interpret and act on that data. Where intelligence sharing is fragmented, policing is under-resourced, and the judicial process is slow, the impact of even advanced technology can be muted.

Nigeria’s experience with the NIN-SIM linkage policy illustrates this tension. The programme was intended to make it harder for criminals to operate anonymously by tying mobile numbers to verified identities. While it has expanded the government’s data visibility, it has not eliminated the use of unregistered SIMs or alternative communication channels, limiting its effectiveness in high-risk cases.

The supply side of the surveillance buildout raises its own questions. Much of the infrastructure across Africa has been provided by Chinese companies, financed through soft loans. This model has enabled rapid deployment, but it also introduces long-term dependencies, from maintenance contracts to software updates and data management systems.

In Nigeria’s case, the reliance on external vendors reflects both cost considerations and the absence of a domestic manufacturing base for such technologies. It also mirrors a broader pattern in critical infrastructure, where speed of deployment often takes precedence over long-term control.

The legal framework has not kept pace.

The report found that none of the countries studied, including Nigeria, has a comprehensive set of laws governing the use of AI surveillance. That leaves a gap between the state’s expanding monitoring capabilities and the protections available to citizens.

Researchers called for clear legislation defining who can collect surveillance data and under what conditions, with judicial oversight to ensure actions are “legal, necessary, and proportionate.” They also recommended independent bodies to monitor usage, investigate abuses, and publish transparency reports.

Without those safeguards, the expansion of surveillance risks outpacing accountability.

There is also a question of economic prioritization. Surveillance systems are expensive to deploy and maintain, and their benefits are often indirect. In a country facing competing demands on public resources, the scale of spending has prompted debate about whether funds could have delivered greater impact if directed toward policing capacity, community intelligence, or judicial reform.

At the same time, officials argue that technology is an unavoidable part of modern security architecture. As crime becomes more networked and mobile, traditional methods alone are unlikely to suffice.

Nigeria’s investment reflects that belief. It is seen as an attempt to leapfrog constraints by adopting advanced tools at scale. But the evidence so far suggests that technology, on its own, does not resolve underlying institutional weaknesses.

The result is a system that is extensive but not yet decisive, because Across Africa, similar patterns are emerging. Countries are investing heavily in surveillance as part of broader “smart city” initiatives, often with external financing and limited public scrutiny. The benefits remain uncertain, while the risks, both financial and civil, are becoming clearer.

Nigeria stands at the center of that experiment as its $470 million outlay has built one of the continent’s largest surveillance networks. What remains unresolved is whether that network can deliver the security outcomes it was designed to achieve, or whether it will stand as an example of how technology, without reform, struggles to change entrenched realities.

Gold Plunges to Four-Month Low as War-Driven Rate Fears Trigger Historic Selloff, but Bulls Urge Calm

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Gold prices tumbled sharply on Monday, extending a historic rout as investors recalibrated expectations for global interest rates amid an escalating conflict involving Iran and its regional rivals.

Spot gold fell as much as 8% intraday to $4,097.99 per ounce, its lowest level since November, before trimming losses to trade around $4,203.21. The decline marks a ninth consecutive session of losses and follows a drop of more than 10% last week, the steepest weekly fall since 1983. From its January peak of $5,594.82, bullion has now shed roughly a quarter of its value.

U.S. gold futures mirrored the selloff, falling more than 8% to $4,205.10, as the market rapidly unwound positions built during months of strong safe-haven demand.

The reversal has been driven less by a collapse in risk and more by a shift in the macroeconomic outlook. Oil prices, held above $100 a barrel by disruptions linked to the conflict and the effective shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz, have intensified inflation concerns. That, in turn, has pushed investors to reassess the path of monetary policy.

“With the Iranian conflict into its fourth week, and oil prices hanging around the $100 level, expectations have pivoted from rate cuts to potential rate hikes, which have tarnished gold’s appeal from a yield point of view,” said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade.

Gold, which does not offer interest income, typically benefits from lower rates. The prospect of tighter policy has reversed that dynamic, strengthening the U.S. dollar and increasing the opportunity cost of holding bullion.

Market pricing now suggests a growing belief that the Federal Reserve could raise rates rather than cut them by the end of 2026, according to futures data tracked by CME’s FedWatch tool. That shift has become the dominant force in gold markets, overshadowing its traditional role as a hedge against geopolitical instability.

Market mechanics have also amplified the selloff. As equities declined across Asia and other regions, investors moved to liquidate gold holdings to meet margin calls elsewhere.

“Gold’s high liquidity appears to be hurting it during this risk-off period. Downturns in stock markets are leading to gold portions being closed to cover margin calls on other assets,” Waterer said.

Other precious metals followed gold lower. Silver dropped 6.1% to $63.66 per ounce, platinum fell 6.4% to $1,799.25, and palladium declined 3.6% to $1,352.75, with all three touching multi-month lows during the session.

The sharp correction has raised questions about gold’s safe-haven status, but some market participants argue the current downturn is consistent with past crisis cycles rather than a structural breakdown.

Peter Schiff, chief economist at Euro Pacific, said the market reaction is misaligned with underlying risks.

“If you were bullish on gold before the war, you should be more bullish now. The war means soaring U.S. budget deficits, skyrocketing food & energy prices, recession, rising unemployment, collapsing stock, bond, & real estate prices, increased terrorism, and a financial crisis,” he said.

Schiff pointed to historical precedent. “In the early months of the 2008 GFC, gold crashed 32%, about 40% of its prior bull-market gain. After gold bottomed, it surged 178% over the next three years. Gold nearly hit $4,100 today, down 27%, about 40% of its gain since $2K. A 178% surge from that low puts gold at $11,400.”

He added, “Falling real rates are bullish for gold. It’s the stock market that needs rate cuts. That’s why it makes no sense that stocks are down so little.”

For now, the market is trading on immediate pressures rather than longer-term narratives. Elevated oil prices, driven by supply disruptions and threats to Gulf infrastructure, are feeding inflation expectations. That has forced a repricing of interest rate trajectories, weakening gold even as geopolitical risks intensify.

The result is a reversal of the pattern that typically defines periods of crisis. Instead of rising alongside uncertainty, gold is being pulled lower by the same forces, higher energy costs, and tighter financial conditions that are unsettling broader markets.

However, market analysts believe that if the conflict continues to push inflation higher and central banks maintain a hawkish stance, gold could remain under pressure. But if growth weakens sharply and rate expectations reverse, the metal may find support again, as it has in previous cycles.

Ome na Unwu: Finding Greatness in Seasons of Scarcity

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The future is abundant. What constrains it is not possibility, but the limits of today’s knowledge. When you fill your mind with optimism, you unlock the energy required to achieve. Greatness begins with awareness, the discipline to observe, learn, and act.

But a mind held captive by hopelessness will see darkness even in broad daylight. I challenge you to LIVE, to live your own life, not a borrowed script from friends, classmates, or society. And that life must be purpose-driven, not drifting aimlessly like a feather on a river.

Your path is not invalidated because someone else chose a different one. That your classmate raised venture capital does not diminish your journey toward leadership in public service. That another became a bank CEO does not reduce the value of your calling as a teacher. Purpose is not a competition, it is alignment.

In Igbo tradition, there is a title: “Ome na unwu”, one who achieves greatness even in times of scarcity. In pre-modern Igbo society, before food preservation systems, yam was central to survival. Between planting and harvest came a difficult period known as unwu, a season of scarcity when food was limited and hunger widespread. The New Yam Festival exists to celebrate survival through that famine.

Yet even during that season, individuals earned the title Ome na unwu. It is a powerful reminder: greatness is not suspended by scarcity. Opportunity exists even in the hardest conditions, and meaningful accomplishments can still emerge.

No excuses. The abundance is with us, but it must be unlocked through disciplined action, persistence, and clarity of purpose.

Musk Unveils ‘Terafab’ Chip Plan in Texas, Betting on Vertical Integration to Power AI, Robots, and Space

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Elon Musk has taken his most direct step yet toward controlling the supply of computing power that underpins his expanding empire, outlining plans for a semiconductor facility in Austin that would be jointly run by Tesla and SpaceX, per Bloomberg.

The project, dubbed “Terafab,” is being pitched as a response to what Musk sees as a looming shortage of advanced chips as demand accelerates across artificial intelligence, robotics, and space systems.

“We either build the Terafab or we don’t have the chips, and we need the chips, so we build the Terafab,” he said, reducing a complex industrial undertaking to a blunt supply constraint.

At its core, the plan is an attempt to do in semiconductors what Musk has done in electric vehicles and rockets: compress supply chains, internalize critical components, and move faster than incumbents. The difference is that chipmaking is far less forgiving.

Musk said the initial phase would involve an “advanced technology fab” capable of producing and testing a wide range of chips, before scaling into a larger facility. He has previously suggested the plant would target leading-edge nodes, including 2-nanometer chips, though he offered no timeline or cost estimate in his latest remarks.

Building a competitive semiconductor fab typically requires tens of billions of dollars, years of construction, and access to a tightly controlled ecosystem of suppliers, from lithography systems to specialty chemicals. Even established players struggle to bring new capacity online on schedule.

Tesla’s pivot toward autonomy, humanoid robotics, and AI-driven services, alongside SpaceX’s growing data and communications ambitions, is rapidly increasing its need for compute. Musk suggested existing suppliers, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company and Micron Technology, will not be able to meet that demand at the pace he expects.

That concern is widely shared, though few have responded by attempting to build their own fabs. The capital intensity and technical barriers have kept most technology companies reliant on specialist manufacturers. Musk is effectively proposing to collapse that model, bringing design, production, and deployment under one umbrella.

The chips themselves would reflect that integration. One category would be optimized for edge and inference workloads, powering Tesla’s vehicles, robotaxi platform, and its Optimus humanoid robots. The second would be high-performance processors designed for space, feeding into SpaceX’s longer-term plans for orbital computing.

Those plans are becoming more concrete. During the presentation, Musk unveiled a concept for compact AI data center satellites, each capable of around 100 kilowatts of power, with future iterations potentially reaching the megawatt scale.

“We expect future satellites to probably go to the megawatt range,” he said.

The implication is that computing infrastructure could eventually move beyond terrestrial data centers, a shift that would require not just new hardware, but an entirely different approach to power, cooling, and connectivity. Musk’s vision ties that infrastructure directly to his companies, with xAI expected to consume much of the output.

“The future I want to see: I want us to live long enough to see the mass driver on the moon,” Musk said, referring to the contraption that would launch satellites from the lunar surface, “because that’s going to be incredibly epic.”

But there is a financial dimension as well. SpaceX is preparing for a potential initial public offering that could raise tens of billions of dollars, capital that would be needed to fund both launch capacity and the infrastructure required for space-based computing.

Texas, meanwhile, stands to gain from the concentration of these efforts. The proposed fab would sit near Tesla’s existing operations in Austin, reinforcing the state’s growing role in advanced manufacturing. Governor Greg Abbott was present at the announcement, a reminder of how aggressively states are competing to attract semiconductor investment.

Still, the gap between ambition and execution remains wide – meaning the plans are not coming to life anytime soon.

The semiconductor industry is defined by precision and incremental progress, not speed. Leading-edge manufacturing depends on a handful of specialized firms, including ASML for extreme ultraviolet lithography, and a network of suppliers that has taken decades to develop. Entering that ecosystem at scale is a formidable challenge, even with significant capital.

Musk’s track record offers mixed signals. His companies have delivered breakthroughs in areas once thought impractical, particularly in reusable rockets and electric vehicles. At the same time, timelines have often slipped, and projects have required sustained capital injections before reaching viability.

Terafab sits at the intersection of those tendencies. It is both a logical extension of Musk’s push toward vertical integration and one of the most technically demanding bets he has made.

The broader context is an industry under strain. Demand for compute is rising sharply, driven by AI training, inference, and data processing. Supply, while expanding, remains constrained by the complexity of scaling advanced manufacturing. Governments are pouring subsidies into domestic chip production, but results will take years to materialize.

Musk’s conclusion is that waiting is not an option.

“That rate is much less than we’d like,” Musk said.